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We show the existence of a deep neural network capable of approximating a wide class of high-dimensional approximations. The construction of the proposed neural network is based on a quasi-optimal polynomial approximation. We show that this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Joseph Daws , Clayton Webster

The characteristic function of the folded normal distribution and its moment function are derived. The entropy of the folded normal distribution and the Kullback--Leibler from the normal and half normal distributions are approximated using…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-02-17 Michail Tsagris , Christina Beneki , Hossein Hassani

In this paper, a new three-parameter lifetime distribution is introduced and many of its standard properties are discussed. These include shape of the probability density function, hazard rate function and its shape, quantile function,…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-08-21 Min Wang

We present novel bounds for estimating discrete probability distributions under the $\ell_\infty$ norm. These are nearly optimal in various precise senses, including a kind of instance-optimality. Our data-dependent convergence guarantees…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Aryeh Kontorovich , Amichai Painsky

We consider the approximation of manifold-valued functions by embedding the manifold into a higher dimensional space, applying a vector-valued approximation operator and projecting the resulting vector back to the manifold. It is well known…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Ralf Hielscher , Laura Lippert

In this paper we describe a theory of a cumulative distribution function on a space with an order from a probability measure defined in this space. This distribution function plays a similar role to that played in the classical case.…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-12 J. F. Gálvez-Rodríguez , M. A. Sánchez-Granero

The purpose of the paper is to provide a characterization of the error of the best polynomial approximation of composite functions in weighted spaces. Such a characterization is essential for the convergence analysis of numerical methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Luisa Fermo , Concetta Laurita , Maria Grazia Russo

In this paper we present a new perspective on error analysis of Legendre approximations for differentiable functions. We start by introducing a sequence of Legendre-Gauss-Lobatto polynomials and prove their theoretical properties, such as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Haiyong Wang

In this paper we introduce a new probability distribution on (0,1), associated with the I-function, namely, the I-function distribution. This distribution generalizes several known distributions with positive support. It is also shown that…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-09 P. Vellaisamy , K. K. Kataria

In this paper, the statistical properties of Newton s method algorithm output in a specific case have been studied. The relative frequency density of this sample converges to a well-defined function, prompting us to explore its…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2024-07-16 Taki Kirouani

The aim of this article is to study the role of piecewise implementation of Pad\'e-Chebyshev type approximation in minimising Gibbs phenomena in approximating piecewise smooth functions. A piecewise Pad\'e-Chebyshev type (PiPCT) algorithm…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-24 S. Akansha , S. Baskar

A new bound for the remainder term in the Taylor expansion of the complex exponent $e^{ix}$, $x\in\R$, is proved yielding precise moment-type estimates of the accuracy of the approximation of the characteristic function (the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-02 Irina Shevtsova

Data depth functions are a generalization of one-dimensional order statistics and medians to real spaces of dimension greater than one; in particular, a data depth function quantifies the centrality of a point with respect to a data set or…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Michael Burr , Robert Fabrizio

There is presented an approach to find an approximation polynomial of a function with two variables based on the two dimensional discrete Fourier transform. The approximation polynomial is expressed through Chebyshev polynomials. There is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Ernest Scheiber

We extend the idea of approximating piecewise smooth univariate functions using rational approximation introduced in \cite{aka_bas-19a} to two-dimensional space. This article aims to implement the novel piecewise Maehly based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Akansha Singh

In this paper, we derive optimality conditions (Chebyshev approximation) for multivariate functions. The theory of Chebyshev (uniform) approximation for univariate functions is very elegant. The optimality conditions are based on the notion…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-22 Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon , David Yost

In this article we obtain new irrationality measures for values of functions which belong to a certain class of hypergeometric functions including shifted logarithmic functions, binomial functions and shifted exponential functions. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Makoto Kawashima , Anthony Poëls

A piecewise Pad\'e-Chebyshev type (PiPCT) approximation method is proposed to minimize the Gibbs phenomenon in approximating piecewise smooth functions. A theorem on $L^1$-error estimate is proved for sufficiently smooth functions using a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-15 S. Akansha , S. Baskar

Provided a special function of one variable and some of its derivatives can be accurately computed over a finite range, a method is presented to build a series of polynomial approximations of the function with a defined relative error over…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Semay

A new numerical approximation method for a class of Gaussian random fields on compact connected oriented Riemannian manifolds is introduced. This class of random fields is characterized by the Laplace--Beltrami operator on the manifold. A…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Annika Lang , Mike Pereira