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We consider the two dimensional gravity water waves with nonzero constant vorticity in infinite depth. We show that for $s\geq \frac{3}{4}$, the water waves system is locally well-posed in $\mathcal{H}^{s}$, which is the nonzero constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Lizhe Wan

The study of gravity-capillary water waves in two space dimensions has been an important question in mathematical fluid dynamics. By implementing the cubic modified energy method of Ifrim-Tataru in the context of gravity-capillary waves, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Lizhe Wan

This article represents the first installment of a series of papers concerned with low regularity solutions for the water wave equations in two space dimensions. Our focus here is on sharp cubic energy estimates. Precisely, we introduce and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Albert Ai , Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

We study the elastic wave system in three spatial dimensions. For admissible harmonic elastic materials, we prove a desired low-regularity local well-posedness result for the corresponding elastic wave equations. For such materials, we can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Xinliang An , Haoyang Chen , Sifan Yu

In this paper, we investigate the problem of optimal regularity for derivative semilinear wave equations to be locally well-posed in $H^{s}$ with spatial dimension $n \leq 5$. We show this equation, with power $2\le p\le 1+4/(n-1)$, is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Mengyun Liu , Chengbo Wang

In this paper, we prove that for the 2D elastic wave equations, a physical system with multiple wave-speeds, its Cauchy problem fails to be locally well-posed in $H^{\frac{11}{4}}(\mathbb{R}^2)$. The ill-posedness here is driven by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Xinliang An , Haoyang Chen , Silu Yin

This article is devoted to the study of local well-posedness for deep water waves with constant vorticity in two space dimensions on the real line. The water waves can be paralinearized and written as a quasilinear dispersive system of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Lizhe Wan

In this paper, we study the nonlinear modulational instability of two-dimensional hydroelastic Stokes waves in infinite depth. We first justify a focusing cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) approximation result for 2D deep hydroelastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Lizhe Wan , Jiaqi Yang

This paper is devoted to the well-posedness of the inhomogeneous nonlinear wave equations. By combining Strichartz estimates with the contraction mapping principle, we establish local and global well-posedness in the function spaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Jiang Boyu Shen Jiawei , Li Kexue

Inspired by a pioneer work of Andersson-Kapitanski \cite{AK}, we prove the local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem of incompressible neo-Hookean equations if the initial deformation and velocity belong to $H^{s+1}(\mathbb{R}^n) \times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Huali Zhang

We prove local well-posedness results for the semi-linear wave equation for data in $H^\gamma$, $0 < \gamma < \frac{n-3}{2(n-1)}$, extending the previously known results for this problem. The improvement comes from an introduction of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Terence Tao

In this paper we derive a new formulation of the water waves equations with vorticity that generalizes the well-known Zalkarov-Craig-Sulem formulation used in the irrotational case. We prove the local well-posedness of this formulation, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Angel Castro , David Lannes

We prove local well-posedness for the gravity water waves equations without surface tension, with initial velocity field in $H^s$, $s > \frac{d}{2} + 1 - \mu$, where $\mu = \frac{1}{10}$ in the case $d = 1$ and $\mu = \frac{1}{5}$ in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Albert Ai

This article concerns the Cauchy problem for the gravity-capillary water waves system in general dimensions. We establish local well-posedness for initial data in $H^s$, with $s > \frac{d}{2} + 2 - \mu$, with $\mu = \frac{3}{14}$ and $\mu =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Albert Ai

In this paper, we construct counterexamples to the local existence of low-regularity solutions to elastic wave equations in three spatial dimensions (3D). Inspired by the recent works of Christodoulou, we generalize Lindblad's classic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Xinliang An , Haoyang Chen , Silu Yin

In this paper we consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear wave equation (NLW) with quadratic derivative nonlinearities in two space dimensions. Following Gr\"{u}nrock's result in 3D, we take the data in the Fourier-Lebesgue spaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Viktor Grigoryan , Allison Tanguay

We construct two-dimensional steady periodic hydroelastic waves with vorticity that propagate on water of finite depth under a deformable floating elastic plate which is modeled by using the special Cosserat theory of hyperelastic shells…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Bogdan-Vasile Matioc , Emilian Parau

We provide the first proof of local well-posedness for the two-dimensional gravity water wave equations with spatially quasi-periodic initial conditions. We represent the solution using holomorphic coordinates, which are equivalent to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Mihaela Ifrim , Jon Wilkening , Xinyu Zhao

The gravity water waves equations describe the evolution of the surface of an incompressible, irrotational fluid in the presence of gravity. The classical regularity threshold for the well-posedness of this system requires initial velocity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Albert Ai

In this article, we study the ill-posedness of a quasilinear wave equation. It was shown by Tataru and Smith in 2005 that for any $s>7/4$ (or $11/4$ in our situation), the equation is well-posed in $H^{s}\times H^{s-1}$. We show a sharpness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Gaspard Ohlmann
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