English
Related papers

Related papers: EraseLoRA: MLLM-Driven Foreground Exclusion and Ba…

200 papers

We present YOEO, an approach for object erasure. Unlike recent diffusion-based methods which struggle to erase target objects without generating unexpected content within the masked regions due to lack of sufficient paired training data and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Yixing Zhu , Qing Zhang , Wenju Xu , Wei-Shi Zheng

Image retargeting aims at altering an image size while preserving important content and minimizing noticeable distortions. However, previous image retargeting methods create outputs that suffer from artifacts and distortions. Besides, most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Mohammad Reza Naderi , Mohammad Hossein Givkashi , Nader Karimi , Shahram Shirani , Shadrokh Samavi

Concept unlearning aims to erase a target concept from a pretrained text-to-image diffusion model without retraining. Closed-form methods are attractive in this setting because they apply a single deterministic edit to the cross-attention…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Saemi Moon , Suhyeon Jun , Seoyeon Lee , Dongwoo Kim

Vision-language-action (VLA) models are emerging as embodied foundation models for robotic manipulation, but their deployment introduces a new unlearning challenge: removing unsafe, spurious, or privacy-sensitive behaviors without degrading…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Ravi Ranjan , Agoritsa Polyzou

Text-guided video editing, particularly for object removal and addition, remains a challenging task due to the need for precise spatial and temporal consistency. Existing methods often rely on auxiliary masks or reference images for editing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Zhihan Xiao , Lin Liu , Yixin Gao , Xiaopeng Zhang , Haoxuan Che , Songping Mai , Qi Tian

The traditional image inpainting task aims to restore corrupted regions by referencing surrounding background and foreground. However, the object erasure task, which is in increasing demand, aims to erase objects and generate harmonious…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Fan Li , Zixiao Zhang , Yi Huang , Jianzhuang Liu , Renjing Pei , Bin Shao , Songcen Xu

Text-to-image diffusion models have shown great success in generating high-quality text-guided images. Yet, these models may still fail to semantically align generated images with the provided text prompts, leading to problems like…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Yasi Zhang , Peiyu Yu , Ying Nian Wu

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have attracted increasing attention in the past few years, but they may still generate descriptions that include objects not present in the corresponding images, a phenomenon known as object…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Shangyu Xing , Fei Zhao , Zhen Wu , Tuo An , Weihao Chen , Chunhui Li , Jianbing Zhang , Xinyu Dai

Modern large language models increasingly require long contexts for reasoning and multi-document tasks, but attention's quadratic complexity creates a severe computational bottleneck. We present Block-Sparse FlashAttention (BSFA), a drop-in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Daniel Ohayon , Itay Lamprecht , Itay Hubara , Israel Cohen , Daniel Soudry , Noam Elata

Vision-language models (VLMs) raise growing concerns about privacy, copyright, and bias, motivating machine unlearning to remove sensitive knowledge. However, existing methods primarily fine-tune the language decoder, leading to superficial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Kaidi Jia , Yujie Lin , Chengyi Yang , Jiayao Ma , Jinsong Su

Existing video omnimatte methods typically rely on slow, multi-stage, or inference-time optimization pipelines that fail to fully exploit powerful generative priors, producing suboptimal decompositions. Our key insight is that, if a video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Yihan Hu , Xuelin Chen , Xiaodong Cun

Machine unlearning is an emerging technology that removes a subset of the training data from a trained model without significantly affecting the model performance on the remaining data. This topic is becoming increasingly important in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Laiqiao Qin , Tianqing Zhu , Linlin Wang , Wanlei Zhou

Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learning (CDFSL) aims to adapt large-scale pretrained models to specialized target domains with limited samples, yet the few-shot fine-tuning of vision-language models like CLIP remains underexplored. By establishing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Yaze Zhao , Yicong Liu , Yixiong Zou , Yuhua Li , Ruixuan Li

In the anomaly detection setting, the native feature embedding can be a crucial source of bias. We present a technique, Feature Omission using Context in Unsupervised Settings (FOCUS) to learn a feature mapping that is invariant to changes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-09-15 Allison Del Giorno , J. Andrew Bagnell , Martial Hebert

General object detectors use powerful backbones that uniformly extract features from images for enabling detection of a vast amount of object types. However, utilization of such backbones in object detection applications developed for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Alexandra Dana , Maor Shutman , Yotam Perlitz , Ran Vitek , Tomer Peleg , Roy J Jevnisek

High-precision scene parsing tasks, including image matting and dichotomous segmentation, aim to accurately predict masks with extremely fine details (such as hair). Most existing methods focus on salient, single foreground objects. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Haipeng Zhou , Zhaohu Xing , Hongqiu Wang , Jun Ma , Ping Li , Lei Zhu

More and more evidence has shown that strengthening layer interactions can enhance the representation power of a deep neural network, while self-attention excels at learning interdependencies by retrieving query-activated information.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Yanwen Fang , Yuxi Cai , Jintai Chen , Jingyu Zhao , Guangjian Tian , Guodong Li

Despite great success across various multimodal tasks, Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) often encounter object hallucinations with generated textual responses being inconsistent with the actual objects in images. We examine different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Wenbin An , Feng Tian , Sicong Leng , Jiahao Nie , Haonan Lin , QianYing Wang , Ping Chen , Xiaoqin Zhang , Shijian Lu

Text-driven object insertion in 3D scenes is an emerging task that enables intuitive scene editing through natural language. However, existing 2D editing-based methods often rely on spatial priors such as 2D masks or 3D bounding boxes, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Chenxi Li , Weijie Wang , Qiang Li , Bruno Lepri , Nicu Sebe , Weizhi Nie

Image editing has advanced significantly with the development of diffusion models using both inversion-based and instruction-based methods. However, current inversion-based approaches struggle with big modifications (e.g., adding or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Yaowei Li , Yuxuan Bian , Xuan Ju , Zhaoyang Zhang , Junhao Zhuang , Ying Shan , Yuexian Zou , Qiang Xu