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Gordan and Noether proved in their fundamental theorem that an hypersurface $X=V(F)\subseteq \mathbb{P}^n$ with $n\leq 3$ is a cone if and only if $F$ has vanishing hessian (i.e. the determinant of the Hessian matrix). They also showed that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Davide Bricalli , Filippo F. Favale , Gian Pietro Pirola

We give a classification of Fano threefolds $X$ with canonical Gorenstein singularities such that $X$ possess a regular involution, which acts freely on some smooth surface in $|-K_X|$, and the linear system $|-K_X|$ gives a morphism which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-12 Ilya Karzhemanov

Let $A$ be an excellent two-dimensional normal local ring containing an algebraically closed field and let $X\to \mathrm{Spec} (A)$ be a resolution of singularity. We prove a theorem giving a condition under which the dimension of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Tomohiro Okuma , Kei-ichi Watanabe , Ken-ichi Yoshida

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $0$. Using the method of idealization, we show that there is a non-Koszul, quadratic, Artinian, Gorenstein, standard graded $k$-algebra of regularity $3$ and codimension $8$, answering a question of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Jason McCullough , Alexandra Seceleanu

A resolution-free definition of rational singularities is introduced, and it is proved that for a variety admitting a resolution of singularities, so in particular in characteristic zero, this is equivalent to the usual definition. It is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Sándor J Kovács

We point out an interesting relation between hypersurface elliptic singularities and log Enriques surfaces: with a few exceptions, every hypersurface elliptic singularity define some klt log Enriques surface $(S,Diff)$. In many cases, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-11 Yu. Prokhorov

Let $(A, \mathfrak{m})$ be a Noetherian local ring and $\mathfrak{F}=(I_{n})_{n\geq 0}$ a filtration. In this paper, we study the Gorenstein properties of the fiber cone $F(\mathfrak{F})$, where $\mathfrak{F}$ is a Hilbert filtration.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-15 P. H. Lima , V. H. Jorge Perez

This paper investigates the relation between the almost Gorenstein properties for graded rings and for local rings. Once $R$ is an almost Gorenstein graded ring, the localization $R_M$ of $R$ at the graded maximal ideal $M$ is almost…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Naoki Endo , Naoyuki Matsuoka

We generalize the result of Kawamata concerning the strong version of Fujita's freeness conjecture for smooth 3-folds to some singular cases, namely, Gorenstein terminal singularities and quotient singularities of type 1/r(1,1,1) and of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nobuyuki Kakimi

We prove a characterization of F-rationality in terms of tight closure of products of parameter ideals. Our results are inspired by the theory of complete ideals for surfaces and, in particular, the fundamental results of Lipman-Teissier…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Alessandro De Stefani , Ilya Smirnov

In this paper, we study almost nef regular foliations. We give a structure theorem of a smooth projective variety $X$ with an almost nef regular foliation $\mathcal{F}$: $X$ admits a smooth morphism $f: X \rightarrow Y$ with rationally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Masataka Iwai

In this work, we consider a finitely determined, quasihomogeneous, corank 1 map germ $f$ from $(\mathbb{C}^2,0)$ to $(\mathbb{C}^3,0)$. We introduce the concept of the $\mu_{\mathbf{m},\mathbf{k}}$-minimal transverse slice of $f$}. Since…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Otoniel Nogueira da Silva , Manoel Messias da Silva Júnior

A Noetherian reduced ring $A$ is called a birational derived splinter if for all proper birational maps $X\to\operatorname{Spec}(A)$, the canonical map $A\to Rf_*\mathcal{O}_X$ splits. In equal characteristic zero this property…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Shiji Lyu

We prove that in the polynomial ring $Q=\mathsf{k}[x,y,z,w]$, with $\mathsf{k}$ an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, all Gorenstein homogeneous ideals $I$ such that $(x,y,z,w)^4\subseteq I \subseteq (x,y,z,w)^2$ can be…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Pedro Macias Marques , Oana Veliche , Jerzy Weyman

Given a normal $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein complex variety $X$, we prove that if one spreads it out to a normal $\mathbb{Q}$-Gorenstein scheme $\mathcal{X}$ of mixed characteristic whose reduction $\mathcal{X}_p$ modulo $p$ has normal $F$-pure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Kenta Sato , Shunsuke Takagi

We study criteria for a ring - or more generally, for a small category - to be Gorenstein and for a module over it to be of finite projective dimension. The goal is to unify the universal coefficient theorems found in the literature and to…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-07-27 Ivo Dell'Ambrogio , Greg Stevenson , Jan Stovicek

A cusp singularity is an elliptic surface singularity whose minimal resolution is a cycle of smooth rational curves meeting transversely. Cusp singularities come in naturally dual pairs. In 1981, Looijenga proved that whenever a cusp…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Philip Engel

We define a notion of total acyclicity for complexes of flat quasi-coherent sheaves over a semi-separated noetherian scheme, generalising complete flat resolutions over a ring. By studying these complexes as objects of the pure derived…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-19 Daniel Murfet , Shokrollah Salarian

The question of when the Rees algebra ${\mathcal R} (I)= \bigoplus_{n \ge 0}I^n$ of $I$ is an almost Gorenstein graded ring is explored, where $R$ is a two-dimensional regular local ring and $I$ a contracted ideal of $R$. It is known that…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Shiro Goto , Naoyuki Matsuoka , Naoki Taniguchi , Ken-ichi Yoshida

We show that any tetragonal Gorenstein integral curve is a complete intersection in its respective $3$-fold rational normal scroll S, implying that the normal sheaf on $C$ embedded in S, and in $\mathbb{P}^{g-1}$ as well, is unstable for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-16 André Contiero , Aislan Leal Fontes , Júnio Teles
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