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We use the asymptotic data at conformal null-infinity $\mathscr{I}$ to formulate Weinberg's soft-photon theorem for Abelian gauge theories with massless charged particles. We show that the angle-dependent gauge transformations at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Arif Mohd

We discuss the Newtonian limit of boost-rotation symmetric spacetimes by means of the Ehler's frame theory. Conditions for the existence of such a limit are given and, in particular, we show that asymptotic flatness is an essential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Lazkoz , J. A. Valiente Kroon

We study conditions under which integer sequences with independent, identically distributed gaps are asymptotically $k$-complete, meaning that every sufficiently large integer can be represented as the sum of exactly $k$ distinct elements…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Vahram Asatryan , Erik Babasyan , Sevak Mkrtchyan

We establish soliton-like asymptotics for finite energy solutions to the Schr\"odinger equation coupled to a nonrelativistic classical particle. Any solution with initial state close to the solitary manifold, converges to a sum of traveling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova

Statements of Shannon's Noiseless Coding Theorem by various authors, including the original, are reviewed and clarified. Traditional statements of the theorem are often unclear as to when it applies. A new notation is introduced and the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-11-01 L. F. Johnson

The conventional approach to the infrared problem in perturbative quantum electrodynamics relies on the concept of inclusive collision cross-sections. A non-perturbative variant of this notion was introduced in algebraic quantum field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Wojciech Dybalski

We use the S-matrix formalism of bound-state QED to study the photon-atom scattering. We find that the internal lines in Feynman diagrams which describing the propagation of off-shell bound electrons provide the off-shell amplitudes of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-11-23 Wen-Zhuo Zhang , Wu-Ming Liu

A complete characterization is obtained of the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the static vacuum Einstein equations which have a (pseudo)-compact horizon or boundary and are complete away from the boundary. It is proved that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael T. Anderson

We present the first systematic nonlocal dispersive optical model analysis using both bound-state and scattering data of $^{16,18}$O, $^{40,48}$Ca, $^{58,64}$Ni, $^{112,124}$Sn, and $^{208}$Pb. In all systems, roughly half the total nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-09 C. D. Pruitt , R. J. Charity , L. G. Sobotka , M. C. Atkinson , W. H. Dickhoff

Scattering problems are important in describing light propagation in wide ranging media such as the atmosphere, colloidal solutions, metamaterials, glass ceramic composites, transparent polycrystalline ceramics, and surfaces. The Rayleigh…

Optics · Physics 2023-05-03 M. H. Shachar , J. E. Garay

We study 2-to-2 scattering amplitudes of massless spin one particles in $d=4$ space-time dimensions, like real world photons. We define a set of non-perturbative observables (Wilson coefficients) which describe these amplitudes at low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-25 Kelian Häring , Aditya Hebbar , Denis Karateev , Marco Meineri , João Penedones

This paper establishes a necessary and sufficient condition for the asymptotic normality of the nonparametric estimator of sample coverage proposed by Good [Biometrica 40 (1953) 237--264]. This new necessary and sufficient condition extends…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-25 Cun-Hui Zhang , Zhiyi Zhang

We consider a Schr\"{o}dinger particle placed in an external electromagnetic field of the form typical for scattering settings in the field theory: $F=F^\mathrm{ret}+F^\mathrm{in}=F^\mathrm{adv}+F^\mathrm{out}$, where the current producing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-29 Andrzej Herdegen

A great deal of effort has recently been invested in developing methods of calculating scattering amplitudes that bypass the traditional construction based on Lagrangians and Feynman rules. Motivated by this progress, we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-15 Mark P. Bogers , Tomáš Brauner

This work presents theoretical and numerical models for the backscattering of two-dimensional Rayleigh waves by an elastic inclusion, with the host material being isotropic and the inclusion having arbitrary shape and crystallographic…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-04-27 Shan Li , Ming Huang , Yongfeng Song , Bo Lan , Xiongbing Li

Nonlinear Compton scattering is the process of emission of a single photon by a charge driven by an intense laser field. Here, we study the infrared behavior of the photon yield emitted via nonlinear Compton scattering. We first consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-25 Antonino Di Piazza , Giulio Audagnotto

We review recent results obtained in the scattering theory of dissipative quantum systems representing the long-time evolution of a system $S$ interacting with another system $S'$ and susceptible of being absorbed by $S'$. The effective…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Jérémy Faupin

Static spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations with prescribed central densities are known to exist, be unique and smooth for reasonable equations of state. Some criteria are also available to decide whether…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-01 Lars Andersson , Annegret Y. Burtscher

The molecular theory of Rayleigh light scattering in dense isotropic polar fluids is reconsidered by suitably adapting local field concepts of electrostatics to propagating electromagnetic waves, hence accounting for both the rotational and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-14 P. M. Déjardin

In classical field theory, radiation does not reflect off of reflectionless kinks. In quantum field theory, radiation quanta, called mesons, can be reflected. We provide a general analytical formula for the leading order amplitude and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-27 Jarah Evslin , Hui Liu