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Malware detection is increasingly challenged by evolving techniques like obfuscation and polymorphism, limiting the effectiveness of traditional methods. Meanwhile, the widespread adoption of software containers has introduced new security…

Secure container runtimes serve as the foundational layer for creating and running containers, which is the bedrock of emerging computing paradigms like microservices and serverless computing. Although existing secure container runtimes…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Chenxingyu Zhao , Yulin Sun , Ying Xiong , Arvind Krishnamurthy

Online malware scanners are one of the best weapons in the arsenal of cybersecurity companies and researchers. A fundamental part of such systems is the sandbox that provides an instrumented and isolated environment (virtualized or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Antonio Nappa , Panagiotis Papadopoulos , Matteo Varvello , Daniel Aceituno Gomez , Juan Tapiador , Andrea Lanzi

Current Continuous Integration processes face significant intrinsic cybersecurity challenges. The idea is not only to solve and test formal or regulatory security requirements of source code but also to adhere to the same principles to the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-14 David Fernández González , Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera , Gonzalo Esteban , Camino Fernández Llamas

The cloud computing landscape has evolved significantly in recent years, embracing various sandboxes to meet the diverse demands of modern cloud applications. These sandboxes encompass container-based technologies like Docker and gVisor,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Debopriya Roy Dipta , Thore Tiemann , Berk Gulmezoglu , Eduard Marin , Thomas Eisenbarth

Malware authors are continuously evolving their code base to include counter-analysis methods that can significantly hinder their detection and blocking. While the execution of malware in a sandboxed environment may provide a lot of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-04-11 Vasilis Vouvoutsis , Fran Casino , Constantinos Patsakis

The increasingly sophisticated environment in which attackers operate makes software security an even greater challenge in open-source projects, where malicious packages are prevalent. Static analysis tools, such as Malcontent, are highly…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Duc-Ly Vu , Thanh-Cong Nguyen , Minh-Khanh Vu , Ngoc-Thanh Nguyen , Kim-Anh Do Thi

Be it for a malicious or legitimate purpose, packing, a transformation that consists in applying various operations like compression or encryption to a binary file, i.e. for making reverse engineering harder or obfuscating code, is widely…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Alexandre D'Hondt , Charles-Henry Bertrand Van Ouytsel , Axel Legay

Malware sandboxes provide many benefits for security applications, but they are complex. These complexities can overwhelm new users in different research areas and make it difficult to select, configure, and use sandboxes. Even worse,…

The security of open-source software repositories is increasingly threatened by next-gen software supply chain attacks. These attacks include multiphase malware execution, remote access activation, and dynamic payload generation.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Sk Tanzir Mehedi , Raja Jurdak , Chadni Islam , Abu Bakar Siddique Mahi , Gowri Ramachandran

The increasing demand for electronics is driving shorter development cycles for application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs). To meet these constraints, hardware designers emphasize reusability and modularity of IP blocks, leveraging…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Risto Pejašinović , Alessandro Caratelli , Anvesh Nookala , Benoît Walter Denkinger , Marco Andorno

Snowpark enables Data Engineering and AI/ML workloads to run directly within Snowflake by deploying a secure sandbox on virtual warehouse nodes. This Snowpark Execution Environment (SEE) allows users to execute arbitrary workloads in Python…

The kernels of operating systems such as Windows, Linux, and MacOS are vulnerable to control-flow hijacking. Defenses exist, but many require efficient intra-address-space isolation. Execute-only memory, for example, requires read…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Spyridoula Gravani , Mohammad Hedayati , John Criswell , Michael L. Scott

Nowadays, the dataflux shared between IOT systems must be secured from 8-bits to 64-bits processors systems. Several symmetric cryptographic algorithm already exist such as AES (Advanced Encryption Standard), RC4, Blowfish, etc. In this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Etienne Lemaire

Malicious Python packages make software supply chains vulnerable by exploiting trust in open-source repositories like Python Package Index (PyPI). Lack of real-time behavioral monitoring makes metadata inspection and static code analysis…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Sk Tanzir Mehedi , Chadni Islam , Gowri Ramachandran , Raja Jurdak

Docker images are used to distribute and deploy cloud-native applications in containerised form. A container engine runs them with separated privileges according to namespaces. Recent studies have investigated security vulnerabilities and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-10 Panagiotis Gkikopoulos , Valerio Schiavoni , Josef Spillner

Advancements in quantum computing pose a significant threat to most of the cryptography currently deployed. Fortunately, cryptographic building blocks to mitigate the threat are already available; mostly based on post-quantum and quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-22 Jaime S. Buruaga , Augustine Bugler , Juan P. Brito , Vicente Martin , Christoph Striecks

Container technologies, like Docker, are becoming increasingly popular. Containers provide exceptional developer experience because containers offer lightweight isolation and ease of software distribution. Containers are also widely used in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-01 Pablo Chico de Guzman , Felipe Gorostiaga , Cesar Sanchez

In this work we present the Secure Machine, SeM for short, a CPU architecture extension for secure computing. SeM uses a small amount of in-chip additional hardware that monitors key communication channels inside the CPU chip, and only acts…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-03-13 Ofir Shwartz , Yitzhak Birk

We provide an overview of the software engineering efforts and their impact in QMCPACK, a production-level ab-initio Quantum Monte Carlo open-source code targeting high-performance computing (HPC) systems. Aspects included are: (i)…

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