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Related papers: Droplet Breakup Against an Isolated Obstacle

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Evolution of a suspension drop entrained by Poiseuille flow is studied numerically at a low Reynolds number. A suspension drop is modelled by a cloud of many non-touching particles, initially randomly distributed inside a spherical volume…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-18 Krzysztof Sadlej , Eligiusz Wajnryb , Maria L. Ekiel-Jeżewska

Using molecular dynamics simulation we examine changeovers among crystal, glass, and liquid at high density in a two dimensional binary mixture. We change the ratio between the diameters of the two components and the temperature. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Toshiyuki Hamanaka , Akira Onuki

Dense stabilized emulsions are mixtures of immiscible fluids where the high-volume fraction droplet dispersed phase is stabilized against coalescence by steric interactions. The production of emulsions involves high-shear flows and it is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-29 Ivan Girotto , Andrea Scagliarini , Lei Yi , Roberto Benzi , Chao Sun , Federico Toschi

The breakup of liquid threads into smaller droplets is a fundamental problem in fluid dynamics. In this study, we estimate the characteristic wavelength of the breakup process by means of many-body dissipative particle dynamics. This…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-17 Luís H. Carnevale , Piotr Deuar , Zhizhao Che , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

Active droplets swim as a result of the nonlinear advective coupling of the distribution of chemical species they consume or release with the Marangoni flows created by their non-uniform surface distribution. Most existing models focus on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-15 Kevin Lippera , Matvey Morozov , Michael Benzaquen , Sébastien Michelin

We study a liquid jet that breaks up into drops in an external co-flowing liquid inside a confining microfluidic geometry. The jet breakup can occur right after the nozzle in a phenomenon named dripping or through the generation of a liquid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-20 María Luisa Cordero , François Gallaire , Charles N. Baroud

We propose a simple microscopic model for arching phenomena at bottlenecks. The dynamics of particles in front of a bottleneck is described by a one-dimensional stochastic cellular automaton on a semicircular geometry. The model reproduces…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-19 Takumi Masuda , Katsuhiro Nishinari , Andreas Schadschneider

A novel simulation framework has been developed in this study for the direct numerical simulation of the aerodynamic breakup of a vaporizing drop. The interfacial multiphase flow with phase change is resolved using a consistent geometric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-10 Bradley Boyd , Yue Ling

Secondary droplets produced by interactions between falling fluid drops and a liquid pool play a significant role in engineering applications and geophysical processes in nature. This study uses direct numerical simulations to investigate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-14 Han-Hsiang Kuo , Xuanting Hao

A fluid droplet suspended in an extensional flow of moderate intensity may break into pieces, depending on the amplitude of the initial droplet deformation. In subcritical uniaxial extensional flow the non-breaking base state is linearly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-25 Giacomo Gallino , Tobias M. Schneider , François Gallaire

Contact angle hysteresis of droplets will be examined in light of static friction between liquid drop and solid surface. Unlike frictions in solid-solid interfaces, pinning forces at contact points or contact lines would be the cause of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-03 Jong-In Yang , Jooyoo Hong

Intuitively, slow droplets stick to a surface and faster droplets splash or bounce. However, recent work suggests that on non-wetting surfaces, whether microdroplets stick or bounce depends only on their size and fluid properties, but not…

Droplets abound in nature and technology. In general, they are multicomponent, and, when out of equilibrium, with gradients in concentration, implying flow and mass transport. Moreover, phase transitions can occur, with either evaporation,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-11 Detlef Lohse , Xuehua Zhang

We conduct systematic experiments to investigate the dynamics of liquid jet breakup and the resulting droplet size distribution, emphasizing the influence of liquid jet velocity and needle exit diameter. We precisely control jet formation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-12 Pavan Kumar Kirar , Nikhil Kumar , Kirti Chandra Sahu

Compound particles are a class of composite systems in which solid particles encapsulated in a fluid droplet are suspended in another fluid. They are encountered in various natural and biological processes, for e.g., nucleated cells,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-05 Pavan Kumar Singeetham , Chaithanya K. V. S. , Sumesh P. Thampi

We experimentally investigate the dissolution of microscale sessile alcohol droplets in water under the influence of impermeable vertical confinement. The introduction of confinement suppresses the mass transport from the droplet to bulk…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-13 Saptarshi Basu , D. Chaitanya Kumar Rao , Ankur Chattopadhyay , Joita Chakraborty

Results from the state-of-the-art molecular dynamics simulations are presented for both equilibrium and nonequilibrium dynamics following vapor-liquid transition in a single component Lennard-Jones system. We have fixed the overall density…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-09 Sutapa Roy , Subir K. Das

The breakup of non-Newtonian droplets is ubiquitous in numerous applications. Although the non-Newtonian property can significantly change the droplet breakup process, most previous studies consider Newtonian droplets, and the effects of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-18 Yang Li , Zhikun Xu , Xiaoyun Peng , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

The issue of the buckling mechanism in droplets stabilized by solid particles (armored droplets) is tackled at a mesoscopic level using dissipative particle dynamics simulations. We consider spherical water droplet in a decane solvent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-10 François Sicard , Alberto Striolo

Simulations show that when a phase-separated binary AB fluid is driven to flow past chemically patterned substrates in a microchannel, the fluid exhibits unique morphological instabilities. For the pattern studied, these instabilities give…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Olga Kuksenok , David Jasnow , Julia Yeomans , Anna C. Balazs