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Our understanding of complex systems rests on our ability to characterise how they perform distributed computation and integrate information. Advances in information theory have introduced several quantities to describe complex information…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Alberto Liardi , George Blackburne , Hardik Rajpal , Fernando E. Rosas , Pedro A. M. Mediano

An upper limit to distillable entanglement between two disconnected regions of massless non-interacting scalar field theory has an exponential decay defined by a geometric decay constant. When regulated at short distances with a spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Natalie Klco , Martin J. Savage

As a ubiquitous aspect of modern information technology, data compression has a wide range of applications. Therefore, a quantum autoencoder which can compress quantum information into a low-dimensional space is fundamentally important to…

The principle of holography of information states that all information available in the bulk of asymptotically flat spacetime is also available near its boundary at spatial infinity. However, physical observers never have access to spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-24 Nava Gaddam , Ashik H

Traditional measures based solely on pairwise associations often fail to capture the complex statistical structure of multivariate data. Existing approaches for identifying information shared among $d>3$ variables are frequently…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Zhaolu Liu , Mauricio Barahona , Robert L. Peach

Quantum entanglement is a fundamental resource in quantum information processing and its distribution between distant parties is a key challenge in quantum communications. Increasing the dimensionality of entanglement has been shown to…

While mutual information effectively quantifies dependence between two variables, it does not by itself reveal the complex, fine-grained interactions among variables, i.e., how multiple sources contribute redundantly, uniquely, or…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Aobo Lyu , Andrew Clark , Netanel Raviv

I review recent works showing that information geometry is a useful framework to characterize quantum coherence and entanglement. Quantum systems exhibit peculiar properties which cannot be justified by classical physics, e.g. quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-08 Davide Girolami

In quantum many-body systems with local interactions, quantum information and entanglement cannot spread outside of a linear light cone, which expands at an emergent velocity analogous to the speed of light. Local operations at sufficiently…

We study long-range nonstabilizerness (LRN), namely the obstruction to remove nonstabilizerness with shallow-depth local quantum circuits. In one-dimensional settings, the mutual information between disconnected spatial regions has proven…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 David Aram Korbany , Tyler D. Ellison , David T. Stephen , Lorenzo Piroli

We review a geometric approach to classification and examination of quantum correlations in composite systems. Since quantum information tasks are usually achieved by manipulating spin and alike systems or, in general, systems with a finite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 A. Sawicki , T. Maciążek , M. Oszmaniec , K. Karnas , K. Kowalczyk-Murynka , M. Kuś

We use quantum information measures to study the local quantum phase transition that occurs for trapped spinless fermions in one-dimensional lattices. We focus on the case of a harmonic confinement. The transition occurs upon increasing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-10 Yicheng Zhang , Lev Vidmar , Marcos Rigol

In a variety of physically relevant settings for learning from quantum data, designing protocols that can computationally efficiently extract information remains largely an art, and there are important cases where we believe this to be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-18 Sitan Chen , Weiyuan Gong , Jonas Haferkamp , Yihui Quek

Entanglement is a central resource in quantum information science, yet its structure in high dimensions remains notoriously difficult to characterize. One of the few general results on high-dimensional entanglement is given by peel-off…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-10 Robin Krebs , Mariami Gachechiladze

In this paper, we propose an information-theoretic approach to design the functional representations to extract the hidden common structure shared by a set of random variables. The main idea is to measure the common information between the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Shao-Lun Huang , Xiangxiang Xu , Lizhong Zheng

As the first part of the treatise on A General Theory of Concept Lattice (I-V), this work develops the general concept lattice for the problem concerning categorization of objects according to their properties. Unlike the conventional…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Tsong-Ming Liaw , Simon C. Lin

We introduce the use of entanglement entropy as a tool for studying the amount of information shared between the nodes of quantum complex networks. By considering the ground state of a network of coupled quantum harmonic oscillators, we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-05-16 Alessio Cardillo , Fernando Galve , David Zueco , Jesús Gómez-Gardeñes

We consider entanglement-based quantum networks where information is stored in a delocalized way within regions or the whole network. This offers a natural protection against failure of network nodes, loss and decoherence, and has built-in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-20 Jorge Miguel-Ramiro , Wolfgang Dür

Quantum algorithms for searching one or more marked items on a d-dimensional lattice provide an extension of Grover's search algorithm including a spatial component. We demonstrate that these lattice search algorithms can be viewed in terms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Birgit Hein , Gregor Tanner

We analytically model a one-dimensional lattice with periodic impurities representing a photonic crystal from first principles. We then investigate bound states in the continuum by computing the transmission and reflection coefficients. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Benjamin Rempfer , Gonzalo Ordonez