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Related papers: Inhomogeneous instabilities in high-density QCD

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We study the baryonic sector of QCD with quarks in the two index symmetric or antisymmetric representation. The minimal gauge invariant state that carries baryon number cannot be identified with the Skyrmion of the low energy chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Bolognesi

A longstanding issue in the study of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is its behavior at nonzero baryon density, which has implications for many areas of physics. The path integral has a complex integrand when the quark chemical potential is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-22 Moses A. Schindler , Stella T. Schindler , Michael C. Ogilvie

In a fully 3-D system such as a stellarator, the toroidal mode number $n$ ceases to be a good quantum number--all $n$s within a given mode family being coupled. It is found that the discrete spectrum of unstable ideal MHD…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Dewar , C. Nuehrenberg , T. Tatsuno

We present evidence for a spatially modulated instability within the deconfined quark-gluon plasma phase of QCD. This evidence is based on robust predictions from generic holographic models, accurately fitted to lattice data, where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-07 Tuna Demircik , Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Aleksi Piispa

We propose a new chirality-imbalance phenomenon arising in baryonic/high dense matters under a magnetic field. A locally chiral-imbalanced (parity-odd) domain can be created due to the electromagnetically induced $U(1)_A$ anomaly in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Mamiya Kawaguchi , Shinya Matsuzaki

We study QCD at nonzero temperature and baryon density in the framework of the analytic continuation from imaginary chemical potential. We carry out simulations of QCD with four flavor of staggered fermions, and reconstruct the phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 M. D'Elia , M. -P. Lombardo

It was recently shown that there exists metastable U(1)_A domain wall configurations in high-density QCD (\mu >> 1 GeV). In the following we will assess the stability of such non-trivial field configurations at intermediate densities (\mu <…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kirk B. W. Buckley

Measuring chaos of QCD-like theories is a challenge for formulating a novel characterization of quantum gauge theories. We define a chaos phase diagram of QCD allowing us to locate chaos in the parameter space of energy of homogeneous meson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-17 Tetsuya Akutagawa , Koji Hashimoto , Takeshi Miyazaki , Toshihiro Ota

We use the two-flavor Linear Sigma Model with quarks as an effective description of QCD to investigate the nature of the chiral phase transition at finite baryon chemical potential and zero temperature. We work at one-loop order to set up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Alejandro Ayala , Bruno El-Bennich , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Luis A. Hernández , Bruno S. Lopes , Luis C. Parra L. , Renato Zamora

Functional renormalisation group approach is applied to a system of kaons with finite chemical potential. A set of approximate flow equations for the effective couplings is derived and solved. At high scale the system is found to be at the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 Boris Krippa

Recent evidence for the top mass in the region of 160 $GeV$ for the first time provides an opportunity to use the full power of relativistic quantum field theoretical methods, available also for weakly bound systems. Because of the large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 W. Kummer , W. Moedritsch

The propagation of low-momentum baryons through QCD matter at low isospin density is studied using chiral perturbation theory. When the isospin chemical potential exceeds a critical value, the dispersion relation for the lowest nucleon mode…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael C. Birse , Thomas D. Cohen , Judith A. McGovern

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at finite temperature (T), baryon chemical potential (\muB) and isospin chemical potential (\muI) is studied in the strong coupling limit on a lattice with staggered fermions. With the use of large dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yusuke Nishida

The O(4) linear sigma model of the chiral transition in QCD is similar to models of the superfluid transition in 4He and 3He. Observations of vortex formation in superfluid helium have recently improved the understanding of the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alasdair James Gill

We will report recent progress on the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and density. In particular, we discuss the universal scaling of the chiral transition in the limit of two massless quarks and one strange quark. We also discuss…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-02 Christian Schmidt

We study the low energy phase structure of SU(2) gauge theories in three-dimensional spacetime, at finite baryon density. The pseudoreality of representations of SU(2) permits an analytic study of a real baryon chemical potential, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald V. Dunne , Shinsuke M. Nishigaki

A distinctive feature of the presence of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD is the condensation of low modes of the Dirac operator near the origin. The rate of condensation must be equal to the slope of (Mpi^2 Fpi^2)/2 with respect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-25 Georg P. Engel , Leonardo Giusti , Stefano Lottini , Rainer Sommer

The phase transition of chiral symmetry restoration in strange hadronic matter is studied in the chiral SU(3) quark mean field model. When the baryon density is larger than a critical density $\rho_c$, the minimal energy density of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Wang , V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

The phase structure of QCD remains an open fundamental problem of standard model physics. In particular at finite density, our knowledge is limited. Yet, numerous model studies point towards a rich and complex phase diagram at large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 Fabian Rennecke

It is argued that an appearance of the near parity doublets in the upper part of the light baryon spectrum is an evidence for the chiral symmetry restoration in the regime where a typical momentum of quarks is around the chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 L. Ya. Glozman