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A method for solving a quasilinear nonelliptical equation of the second order is developed and we give classification and parametrization of simple elements of the equation.We find exact solutions of an equation for potential stationary…

General Physics · Physics 2016-12-01 M. W. Kalinowski

Inspired by the recent developments in the study of the thermodynamics of van der Waals fluids via the theory of nonlinear conservation laws and the description of phase transitions in terms of classical (dissipative) shock waves, we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-24 Francesco Giglio , Giulio Landolfi , Antonio Moro

For the physical vacuum free boundary problem with the sound speed being $C^{{1}/{2}}$-H$\ddot{\rm o}$lder continuous near vacuum boundaries of the three-dimensional compressible Euler equations with damping, the global existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-31 Huihui Zeng

We present a semiclassical study of the spectrum of a few-body system consisting of two short-range interacting bosonic particles in one dimension, a particular case of a general class of integrable many-body systems where the energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-10 Benjamin Geiger , Juan-Diego Urbina , Quirin Hummel , Klaus Richter

We study stochastic Euler equations in both compressible and incompressible regimes, on the whole space and on the torus, driven by genuinely mixed multiplicative noise: continuous Stratonovich/It\^o components and a discontinuous Marcus…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Kenneth. H. Karlsen , Hao Tang , Feng-Yu Wang

Optimal control of nonlinear acoustic waves is relevant in many medical ultrasound technologies, ranging from cancer therapy to targeted drug delivery, where it can help guide the precise deposition of acoustic energy. In this work, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Vanja Nikolić , Belkacem Said-Houari

We utilize a three-dimensional manifold to solve Riemann Problems that arise from a system of two conservation laws with quadratic flux functions. Points in this manifold represent potential shock waves, hence its name wave manifold. This…

We prove global in time existence of solutions of the Euler compressible equations for a Van der Waals gas when the density is small enough in $\H{m}$, for $m$ large enough. To do so, we introduce a specific symmetrisation allowing areas of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Magali Mercier

We introduce the notion of pathwise entropy solutions for a class of degenerate parabolic-hyperbolic equations with non-isotropic nonlinearity and fluxes with rough time dependence and prove their well-posedness. In the case of Brownian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Benjamin Gess , Panagiotis E. Souganidis

We consider a second order non-autonomous system which can be interpreted as the Newtonian equation of motion on a Riemannian manifold under the action of time-quasiperiodic force field. The problem is to find conditions which ensures: (a)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Igor Parasyuk

In this work, a class of parabolic economic optimal control problems is considered. These problems are characterized by pointwise state constraints regularized by a parameter, which transforms the pure state constraints in mixed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Gabriele Ciaramella , Luca Mechelli

In the first part of this series, an augmented PDE system was introduced in order to couple two nonlinear hyperbolic equations together. This formulation allowed the authors, based on Dafermos's self-similar viscosity method, to establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Benjamin Boutin , Frédéric Coquel , Philippe G. LeFloch

In this paper, we study the stability of supersonic contact discontinuity for the two-dimensional steady compressible Euler flows in a finitely long nozzle of varying cross-sections. We formulate the problem as an initial-boundary value…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-16 Feimin Huang , Jie Kuang , Dehua Wang , Wei Xiang

For 2D compressible isentropic Euler equations of polytropic gases, when the rotationally invariant data are a perturbation of size $\ve>0$ of a rest state, S.~Alinhac in \cite{Alinhac92} and \cite{Alinhac93} establishes that the smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin

Given constant data of density $\rho_0$, velocity $-u_0{\bf e}_r$, pressure $p_0$ and electric force $-E_0{\bf e}_r$ for supersonic flow at the entrance, and constant pressure $p_{\rm ex}$ for subsonic flow at the exit, we prove that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Myoungjean Bae , Yong Park

We study the spectral problems associated with the finite-difference operators $H_N = 2 \cosh(p) + V_N(x)$, where $V_N(x)$ is an arbitrary polynomial potential of degree $N$. These systems can be regarded as a solvable deformation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-14 Matijn François , Alba Grassi , Tommaso Pedroni

In the non viscous fluid dynamics, Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH), as a free Lagrangian "shock capturing" method adopts either an artificial viscosity contribution or an appropriate Riemann solver technique. An explicit or an implicit…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-09-17 G. Lanzafame

In this paper, we establish a mathematical theory on statement and validation of the hypersonic similarity law within the framework of Radon measure solutions of steady compressible Euler equations. We consider two scenarios: (1)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Shifan Kang , Bingsong Long , Hairong Yuan

We investigate the well-posedness of the periodic boundary value problem for the steady compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes system under the van der Waals equation of state. The main difficulty arises from the non-monotonicity of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Yazhou Chen , Qiaolin He , Dongjuan Niu , Yi Peng , Xiaoding Shi

We investigate superdiffusion for stochastic processes generated by nonuniformly hyperbolic system models, in terms of the convergence of rescaled distributions to the normal distribution following the abnormal central limit theorem, which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Luke Mohr , Hong-Kun Zhang