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Hadron properties are modified when the hadron is embedded in a nuclear medium. Here we discuss the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn, GDH, sum rule for polarised photoproduction from a polarised nucleon within a polarised nuclear target. Strong…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-25 Steven D. Bass , Paolo Pedroni , Andreas Thomas

The Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn (GDH) sum rule connects the anomalous contribution to the magnetic moment of the target nucleus with an energy-weighted integral of the difference of the helicity-dependent photoabsorption cross sections. The data…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-04-15 HERMES collaboration , A. Airapetian

The Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule is one of several dispersive sum rules that connect the Compton scattering amplitudes to the inclusive photoproduction cross sections of the target under investigation. Being based on such universal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dieter Drechsel , Lothar Tiator

A modification of the Gerasimov--Drell--Hearn sum rule suggested by the current experimental data is presented. Within the conventional theoretical framework, we find it necessary to consider the possibility of the presence of a localized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Ying

Photoproduction spin sum-rules offer a new window on the spin structure of the nucleon that complements the information we can learn from polarised deep inelastic scattering experiments. We review the theory and present status of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. D. Bass

We derive a sum rule which establishes a linear relation between a particle's anomalous magnetic moment and a quantity connected to the photoabsorption cross-section. This quantity cannot be measured directly. However, it can be computed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Vladimir Pascalutsa , Barry R. Holstein , Marc Vanderhaeghen

In the confinement regime at Q^2=0 the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn (GDH) Sum Rule connects static properties of the nucleon with the difference of spin dependent doubly polarized total absorption cross sections of real photons. Now, for the first…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-07-28 Klaus Helbing

Applications of the chiral expansion to generalize the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule for finite $Q^2$ are discussed. The observation of several authors that the corrections to the leading order contributions are large and limit the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Volker D. Burkert

The Drell-Hearn-Gerasimov (DHG) sum rule relates the helicity structure of the photoabsorption cross section to the anomalous magnetic moment of the nucleon. It is based on Lorentz and gauge invariance, crossing symmetry, causality and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 D. Drechsel

We test the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn (GDH) sum rule numerically by calculating the total photon absorption cross sections $\sigma_{1/2}$ and $\sigma_{3/2}$ on the nucleon via photon excitation of baryon resonances in the constituent quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 W. X. Ma , D. H. Lu , A. W. Thomas , Z. P. Li

The Drell-Hearn-Gerasimov sum rule for the nucleon is investigated within a relativistic constituent quark model formulated on the light-front. The contribution of the N - Delta(1232) transition is explicitly evaluated using different forms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Cardarelli , B. Pasquini , S. Simula

The generalized Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn (GDH) sum rule is understood based on the polarized parton distributions of the proton with the higher twist contributions. A simple parameterized formula is proposed to clearly present the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-10 Wei Zhu , Jianhong Ruan

The spin structure of the nucleon resonance region is analyzed on the basis of our phenomenological model MAID. Predictions are given for the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule as well as generalized integrals over spin structure functions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Drechsel , S. S. Kamalov , L. Tiator

The Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule and related dispersive integrals connect real and virtual Compton scattering to inclusive photo- and electroproduction. Being based on universal principles as causality, unitarity, and gauge invariance,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-17 D. Drechsel

The generalized Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn (GDH) sum rule is known to be very sensitive to QCD radiative and power corrections. We improve the previously developed QCD-inspired model for the $Q^2$-dependence of the GDH sum rule. We take into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Roman Pasechnik , Jacques Soffer , Oleg Teryaev

A description of the generalized Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rules for proton, neutron and deuteron is suggested. The proton consideration confirms the earlier conjecture, that the structure function $g_T$ features a smooth $Q^2-$dependence,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Teryaev

The status of the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rules for polarized inclusive photo-production on nucleons is reviewed. It is shown that results from currently available data compare favorably with an estimate based on an extended current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Lay Nam Chang , Yigao Liang , Ron L. Workman

Gamow-Teller transitions in nuclei tell us that the nucleon's axial charge $g_A^{(3)}$ is quenched in large nuclei by about 20%. This result tells us that the spin structure of the nucleon is modified in nuclei and disfavours models of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-04 Steven D. Bass

An improved version of a recently developed quark model approach to vector meson photoproduction is applied to the investigation of contributions of vector meson photoproduction to the Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn (GDH) sum rule. We find that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Q. Zhao , J. S. Al-Khalili , C. Bennhold

We study the chiral loop corrections to the generalized Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule of the nucleon for finite photon virtuality in the framework of a Lorentz-invariant formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory. We perform a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Véronique Bernard , Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meißner
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