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Ionization of an atom or molecule presents surprising richness beyond our current understanding: strong-field ionization with low-frequency fields recently revealed unexpected kinetic energy structures (1, 2). A solid grasp on electron…

This paper describes an experimental search for GUT magnetic monopoles in the MACRO experiment using the nuclear track subdetector CR39. After discussing the working principle, the charge resolution and the calibration of the detector, the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Giorgini

Magnetic monopoles have a long history of theoretical predictions and experimental searches, carrying direct implications for fundamental concepts such as electric charge quantization. We analyze in detail for the first time magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-23 Syuhei Iguro , Ryan Plestid , Volodymyr Takhistov

Massive rare particles have been searched for in the penetrating cosmic radiation using the MACRO apparatus at the Gran Sasso National Laboratories. Liquid scintillators, streamer tubes and nuclear track detectors have been used to search…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 The MACRO Collaboration

Sub-relativistic magnetic monopoles are predicted from the GUT era by theory. To date there have been no confirmed observations of such exotic particles. The Iron CALorimeter (ICAL) at India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) aims to measure…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-12 N. Dash , V. M. Datar , G. Majumder

We study the detection of particles with magnetic moment and no charge by using coils and solenoids. The detector uses the Faraday-Lenz law to create a current whose energy is measured. Our development can be applied to any particle with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-07 Huner Fanchiotti} , C. A. ~García Canal , Marco Traini , Vicente Vento

We obtained deep images of G 196-3 B and VHS J1256-1257 b with the NOrthern Extended Millimeter Array (NOEMA) at 1.3 mm. These data were combined with recently published Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) and Very Large Array (VLA) data…

Measuring the energy loss and mass of highly ionizing particles predicted by theories from beyond the Standard Model pose considerable challenges to conventional detection techniques. Such particles are predicted to experience energy loss…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-03-20 Mesut Arslandok , Helen Caines , Marian Ivanov

There have been many searches for magnetic monopoles in flight, but few for monopoles in matter. We have searched for magnetic monopoles in meteorites, schists, ferromanganese nodules, iron ores and other materials. The detector was a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Jeon , M. Longo

A direct search has been made for magnetic monopoles produced in e^+ p collisions at a centre of mass energy of 300 GeV at HERA. The beam pipe surrounding the interaction region in 1995-1997 was investigated using a SQUID magnetometer to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

Two spacecraft separated by $\sim 1\,\au$ and equipped with gamma-ray burst (GRB) detectors could detect or rule out a cosmological density of Massive Compact Halo Objects (MACHOs) in the mass range $10^{-15} M_{\odot}\lsim M \lsim 10^{-7}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Robert J. Nemiroff , Andrew Gould

Many galactic and extragalactic astrophysical sources are currently considered promising candidates as high energy neutrino emitters. Astrophysical neutrinos can be detected as upward-going muons produced in charged-current interactions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 The MACRO Collaboration

The MoEDAL experiment at the LHC is optimised to detect highly ionising particles such as magnetic monopoles, dyons and (multiply) electrically charged stable massive particles predicted in a number of theoretical scenarios. MoEDAL,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Vasiliki A. Mitsou

A thorough search of the sky exposed at the Pierre Auger Cosmic Ray Observatory reveals no statistically significant excess of events in any small solid angle that would be indicative of a flux of neutral particles from a discrete source.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-07-03 The Pierre Auger Collaboration

This talk explores the possibility that the Universe may be populated with relic magnetic monopoles. Observations of galactic and extragalactic magnetic fields, lead to the conclusion that monopoles of mass < 10^{14} GeV are accelerated in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Stuart D. Wick , Thomas W. Kephart , Thomas J. Weiler

Recently, a relationship between the water maser detection rate and far infrared (FIR) flux densities has been established as a result of two 22 GHz maser surveys in a complete sample of galaxies (Dec>-30 degree) with 100 micron flux…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Surcis , A. Tarchi , C. Henkel , J. Ott , J. Lovell , P. Castangia

Recently, a relationship between the water maser detection rate and far infrared (FIR) flux density has been found as a result of a 22 GHz maser survey in a sample comprised of northern galaxies with 100 micron flux density > 50 Jy and a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-06 P. Castangia , A. Tarchi , C. Henkel , K. M. Menten

The MoEDAL experiment (Monopole and Exotics Detector at the LHC) is designed to directly search for magnetic monopoles and other highly ionising stable or metastable particles arising in various theoretical scenarios beyond the Standard…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-03 Vasiliki A. Mitsou

During the last 4 years the MAGIC collaboration has searched for high-energy gamma-ray emission of some of the most promising pulsar candidates. The low energy threshold of MAGIC offered the opportunity for a high sensitivity search just…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 R. De los Reyes , W. Bednarek , M. Camara , M. Lopez