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In this paper we present the 1-loop perturbative computation of the renormalization constants and mixing coefficients of the lattice quark operators of rank three whose hadronic elements enter in the determination of the second moment of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Giuseppe Beccarini , Massimo Bianchi , Stefano Capitani , Giancarlo Rossi

We review a number of topics related to block variable renormalisation group transformations of quantum fields on the lattice, and to the emerging perfect lattice actions. We first illustrate this procedure by considering scalar fields.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Bietenholz

We analyze the parabolic Dirac operator $D \pm i\partial_t$ in a biquaternionic setting, characterizing its kernel via generalized div-curl systems and Cauchy-Riemann-type relations between the real and imaginary parts. Using the machinery…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Aarón Guillén-Villalobos , Briceyda B. Delgado , Héctor Vargas Rodríguez

We construct a canonical geometrically realised Connes spectral triple or `Dirac operator' $D\!\!\!/$ from the data of a quantum metric $g\in \Omega^1\otimes_A\Omega^1$ and quantum Levi-Civita bimodule connection, at the pre-Hilbert space…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Shahn Majid

We present a current summary of a program to study the quark propagator using lattice QCD. We use the Overlap and ``Asqtad'' quark actions on a number of lattice ensembles to assess systematic errors. We comment on the place of this work…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-03-04 Patrick O. Bowman , Urs M. Heller , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony G. Williams , Jianbo Zhang

Nonlocal quark bilinear operators connected by link paths are used for studying parton distribution functions (PDFs) and transverse momentum-dependent PDFs of hadrons using lattice QCD. The nonlocality makes it difficult to understand the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-04-17 Jeremy R. Green , Karl Jansen , Fernanda Steffens

We derive an analytical expression for the distribution of the k-th smallest Dirac eigenvalue in QCD with imaginary isospin chemical potential in the Dirac operator. Because of its dependence on the pion decay constant F through the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-03 G. Akemann , A. C. Ipsen

We investigate the eigenvalues of nearly chiral lattice Dirac operators constructed with five-dimensional implementations. Allowing small violation of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation, the HMC simulation is made much faster while the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-20 H. Fukaya , S. Aoki , G. Cossu , S. Hashimoto , T. Kaneko , J. Noaki

Lattice Lipschitz operators define a new class of nonlinear Banach-lattice-valued maps that can be written as diagonal functions with respect to a certain basis. In the $n-$dimensional case, such a map can be represented as a vector of size…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Roger Arnau , Jose M. Calabuig , Ezgi Erdoğan , Enrique A. Sánchez Pérez

We apply a complex chiral random matrix model as an effective model to QCD with a small chemical potential at zero temperature. In our model the correlation functions of complex eigenvalues can be determined analytically in two different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 G. Akemann , T. Wettig

I review recent progress achieved on the lattice in the quantitative comprehension of chiral symmetry breaking in QCD. Emphasis is given to the recent precise computations of the spectral density of the Dirac operator in the continuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-30 Leonardo Giusti

We describe in some detail our numerical treatment of Neuberger's lattice Dirac operator as implemented in a practical application. We discuss the improvements we have found to accelerate the numerical computations and give an estimate of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Hernandez , K. Jansen , L. Lellouch

The technique of differential intertwining operators (or Darboux transformation operators) is systematically applied to the one-dimensional Dirac equation. The following aspects are investigated: factorization of a polynomial of Dirac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 L. M. Nieto , A. A. Pecheritsin , Boris F. Samsonov

A perturbative study of a general class of lattice Dirac operators is reported, which is based on an algebraic realization of the Ginsparg-Wilson relation in the form $\gamma_{5}(\gamma_{5}D)+(\gamma_{5}D)\gamma_{5} =…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Kazuo Fujikawa , Masato Ishibashi

Quark bilinear operators with staple-shaped Wilson lines are used to study transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDPDFs) from lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Here, the renormalization factors for the isovector…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-04-15 Phiala Shanahan , Michael L. Wagman , Yong Zhao

Using an ensemble of 535 gauge configurations (on the $24^4 \times 48 $ lattice with $ a \simeq 0.06 $~fm and $ M_{\pi} \simeq 260 $~MeV) which are generated by hybrid Monte Carlo (HMC) simulation of $N_f=2$ lattice QCD with the optimal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-06 Ting-Wai Chiu , Tung-Han Hsieh

We use low lying eigenvectors of the overlap-Dirac operator as a probe of the QCD vacuum. If instantons play a significant role one would expect the low lying eigenmodes of the overlap-Dirac operator to consist mainly of the mixed ``would…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller

A representation of the central extension of the unitary Lie algebra coordinated with a skew Laurent polynomial ring is constructed using vertex operators over an integral Z_2-lattice. The irreducible decomposition of the representation is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Fulin Chen , Yun Gao , Naihuan Jing , Shaobin Tan

Rational approximations of the matrix sign function lead to multishift methods. For non-Hermitian matrices long recurrences can cause storage problems, which can be circumvented with restarts. Together with deflation we obtain efficient…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-19 Jacques C. R. Bloch , Tobias Breu , Andreas Frommer , Simon Heybrock , Katrin Schäfer , Tilo Wettig

In this lecture we review recent lattice QCD studies of the statistical properties of the eigenvalues of the QCD Dirac operator. We find that the fluctuations of the smallest Dirac eigenvalues are described by chiral Random Matrix Theories…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 J. J. M. Verbaarschot