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Hyperuniform states of matter are characterized by anomalous suppression of long-wavelength density fluctuations. While most of interesting cases of disordered hyperuniformity are provided by complex many-body systems like liquids or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Amartya Bose , Salvatore Torquato

Multi-gap superconductors can exhibit qualitatively new phenomena due to existence of multiple order parameters. Repulsive electronic interactions may give rise to a phase difference of $\pi$ between the phases of the order parameters.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. F. Agterberg , Eugene Demler , B. Janko

We present our preliminary studies of an effective model of a superconductor with short coherence length involving magnetic interactions. The Hamiltonian considered consists of (i) the effective on-site interaction U, (ii) the intersite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-19 Konrad Kapcia

We study first order phase transitions that occur when the temperature of the system increases and we identify the conditions that lead to super-heating, a phase where the system can heat up arbitrarily. First order phase transitions with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Giulio Barni , Andrea Tesi

The interplay of Anderson localization and electron-electron interactions is known to lead to enhancement of superconductivity due to multifractality of electron wave functions. We develop the theory of multifractally-enhanced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-23 E. S. Andriyakhina , I. S. Burmistrov

In this paper, we investigate how the internal dynamics of the systems within a network influence the transition to synchronization in adaptive networks of coupled Rossler systems. The network structure is dynamically determined by local…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-09-11 Romuald Mbonwouo , Steve J. Kongni , Sishu Shankar Muni , Carmel T. Lambu , Venceslas Nguefoue , Patrick Louodop , Thierry Njougouo

Competing phenomena in low dimensional systems can generate exotic electronic phases, either through symmetry breaking or a non-trivial topology. In two-dimensional (2D) systems, the interplay between superfluidity, disorder and repulsive…

A double percolation transition is identified in a binary network composed of nanoparticles of magnesium diborade superconductor and chromium oxide half-metallic ferromagnet. Anomalously high-resistance or insulating state, as compared to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Xiangdong Liu , Raghava P. Panguluri , Zhi-Feng Huang , Boris Nadgorny

A theory is developed to describe the coupled transport of energy and charge in networks of electron donor-acceptor sites which are seated in a thermally heterogeneous environment, where the transfer kinetics are dominated by Marcus-type…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-02 Galen T. Craven , Abraham Nitzan

A road map to understand the relation between the onset of the superconducting state with the particular optimum heterogeneity in granular superconductors is to study a Random Tranverse Ising Model on complex networks with a scale-free…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-04 Ginestra Bianconi

Cascading failures in complex systems have been studied extensively using two different models: $k$-core percolation and interdependent networks. We combine the two models into a general model, solve it analytically and validate our…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-10-04 Nagendra K. Panduranga , Jianxi Gao , Xin Yuan , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

Using numerical simulations of magnetically interacting vortices in disordered layered superconductors we obtain the static vortex phase diagram as a function of magnetic field and temperature. For increasing field or temperature, we find a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 C. J. Olson , C. Reichhardt , R. T. Scalettar , G. T. Zimanyi , N. Gronbech-Jensen

We introduce a condition for an ensemble of networked phase oscillators to feature an abrupt, first-order phase transition from an unsynchronized to a synchronized state. This condition is met in a very wide spectrum of situations, and for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-02-14 I. Leyva , I. Sendiña-Nadal , J. Almendral , A. Navas , M. Zanin , D. Papo , J. M. Buldú , S. Boccaletti

We use the Ginzburg-Landau theory near the transition temperature in order to examine the behavior of an inhomogeneous superconductor in the presence of a magnetic field. We find that a transition from type I to type II superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Ioannis Giannakis , Defu Hou , Mei Huang , Hai-cang Ren

A typical complex system should be described by a supernetwork or a network of networks, in which the networks are coupled to some other networks. As the first step to understanding the complex systems on such more systematic level,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-20 Xiu-Lian Xu , Yan-Qin Qu , Shan Guan , Yu-Mei Jiang , Da-Ren He

A new type of collective excitations, due exclusively to the topology of a complex random network that can be characterized by a fractal dimension $D_F$, is investigated. We show analytically that these excitations generate phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-21 Felipe Torres , Jose Rogan , Miguel Kiwi , Juan Alejandro Valdivia

We show that radiative coupling between two multilevel atoms having near-degenerate states can produce new interference effects in spontaneous emission. We explicitly demonstrate this possibility by considering two identical V systems each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. S. Agarwal , Anil K. Patnaik

We investigate the transition to synchronization in a two-layer network with time-switching inter-layer links. We focus on the role of the number of inter-layer links and the time-scale of topological changes. Initially, we observe a smooth…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-11-03 Muhittin Cenk Eser , Everton S. Medeiros , Mustafa Riza , Anna Zakharova

Several systems can be modeled as sets of interdependent networks where each network contains distinct nodes. Diffusion processes like the spreading of a disease or the propagation of information constitute fundamental phenomena occurring…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-06-23 Mostafa Salehi , Payam Siyari , Matteo Magnani , Danilo Montesi

In ecology, climate and other fields, (sub)systems have been identified that can transition into a qualitatively different state when a critical threshold or tipping point in a driving process is crossed. An understanding of those tipping…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-09-16 Ann Kristin Klose , Volker Karle , Ricarda Winkelmann , Jonathan F. Donges