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We present a tomographic measurement of the cross-correlation between thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (tSZ) maps from ${\it Planck}$ and the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) and weak galaxy lensing shears measured during the first three years of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-13 M. Gatti , S. Pandey , E. Baxter , J. C. Hill , E. Moser , M. Raveri , X. Fang , J. DeRose , G. Giannini , C. Doux , H. Huang , N. Battaglia , A. Alarcon , A. Amon , M. Becker , A. Campos , C. Chang , R. Chen , A. Choi , K. Eckert , J. Elvin-Poole , S. Everett , A. Ferte , I. Harrison , N. Maccrann , J. Mccullough , J. Myles , A. Navarro Alsina , J. Prat , R. P. Rollins , C. Sanchez , T. Shin , M. Troxel , I. Tutusaus , B. Yin , T. Abbott , M. Aguena , S. Allam , F. Andrade-Oliveira , J. Annis , G. Bernstein , E. Bertin , B. Bolliet , J. R. Bond , D. Brooks , D. L. Burke , E. Calabrese , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , J. Carretero , R. Cawthon , M. Costanzi , M. Crocce , L. N. da Costa , M. E. da Silva Pereira , J. DeVicente , S. Desai , H. T. Diehl , J. P. Dietrich , P. Doel , J. Dunkley , A. E. Evrard , S. Ferraro , I. Ferrero , B. Flaugher , P. Fosalba , J. Frieman , J. Garcıa-Bellido , E. Gaztanaga , D. W. Gerdes , T. Giannantonio , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , J. Gschwend , G. Gutierrez , K. Herner , A. D. Hincks , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , J. P. Hughes , D. Huterer , B. Jain , D. J. James , E. Krause , K. Kuehn , N. Kuropatkin , O. Lahav , C. Lidman , M. Lima , M. Lokken , M. S. Madhavacheril , M. A. G. Maia , J. L. Marshall , J. J. Mcmahon , P. Melchior , K. Moodley , J. J. Mohr , R. Morgan , F. Nati , M. D. Niemack , L. Page , A. Palmese , F. Paz-Chinchon , A. Pieres , A. A. Plazas Malagon , M. Rodriguez-Monroy , A. K. Romer , E. Sanchez , V. Scarpine , E. Schaan , L. F. Secco , S. Serrano , E. Sheldon , B. D. Sherwin , C. Sifon , M. Smith , M. Soares-Santos , D. Spergel , E. Suchyta , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , C. To , D. L. Tucker , T. N. Varga , J. Weller , R. D. Wilkinson , E. J. Wollack , Z. Xu

In this paper we update the constraints on the simple decaying cold dark matter (DCDM) model with dark radiation (DR) as decay product. We consider two different regimes of the lifetime, i.e. short-lived and long-lived, and use the most…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-13 Andreas Nygaard , Thomas Tram , Steen Hannestad

The Hubble tension between the $\Lambda$CDM-model-dependent prediction of the current expansion rate $H_0$ using Planck data and direct, model-independent measurements in the local universe from the SH0ES collaboration disagree at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-14 Kanhaiya L. Pandey , Tanvi Karwal , Subinoy Das

The standard $\Lambda$CDM model, despite its success, is challenged by persistent observational tensions in the Hubble constant ($H_0$) and the matter clustering amplitude ($S_8$), motivating the exploration of alternative cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-02 Vitor Petri , Valerio Marra , Rodrigo von Marttens

We place observational constraints on a coupling between dark energy and dark matter by using 71 Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) from the first year of the five-year Supernova Legacy Survey (SNLS), the cosmic microwave background (CMB) shift…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-28 Zong-Kuan Guo , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Shinji Tsujikawa

We propose an electroweakly interacting spin-1 dark matter (DM) model. The electroweak gauge symmetry, SU(2)$_L\times$U(1)$_Y$, is extended into SU(2)$_0\times$SU(2)$_1 \times $SU(2)$_2 \times$U(1)$_Y$. A discrete symmetry exchanging…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Tomohiro Abe , Motoko Fujiwara , Junji Hisano , Kohei Matsushita

The paper deals with a theoretical model for interacting dark energy. The interaction between the cold dark matter (dust) and the dark energy has been assumed to be non-gravitational in nature. Exact analytic cosmological solutions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-31 Supriya Pan , Subhra Bhattacharya , Subenoy Chakraborty

We reconsider the dynamics of the Universe in the presence of interactions in the cosmological dark sector. A class of interacting models is introduced via a real function $f\left(r\right)$ of the ratio $r$ between the energy densities of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 R. von Marttens , L. Casarini , D. F. Mota , W. Zimdahl

The $\Lambda CDM$ expansion could be mimicked by a dark energy coupled to matter. Then, the equation of state $\bar w$ and coupling $\bar Q$ of this coupled dark energy could not be constrained by observations of the Hubble function alone.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Stephane Fay

In this paper, we make a deep analysis for the five typical interacting holographic dark energy models with the interaction terms $Q=3\beta H_{0}\rho_{\rm{de}}$, $Q=3\beta H_{0}\rho_{\rm{c}}$, $Q=3\beta H_{0}(\rho_{\rm{de}}+\rho_{\rm c})$,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-29 Hai-Li Li , Jing-Fei Zhang , Lu Feng , Xin Zhang

We propose a new interacting dark sector model, Stepped Partially Acoustic Dark Matter (SPartAcous), that can simultaneously address the two most important tensions in current cosmological data, the $H_0$ and $S_8$ problems. As in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-21 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Zackaria Chacko , Can Kilic , Gustavo Marques-Tavares , Taewook Youn

In this paper, we investigate the process in which axion dark matter undergoes thermal friction, resulting in energy injection into dark radiation, with the aim of mitigating the Hubble tension and large-scale structure tension. In the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-17 Gang Liu , Yuhao Mu , Zhihuan Zhou , Lixin Xu

We investigate the impact of a non-gravitational interaction between dark matter and dark energy on the growth rate of matter density perturbations within the framework of a $w$CDM scenario, where the coupling is proportional to the dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-06 Fan Yang , Rongrong Zhai , Xiangyun Fu , Bing Xu , Kaiwen Liu , Chikun Ding , Yang Huang

We present an updated analysis of eleven cosmological models that may help reduce the Hubble tension, which now reaches the $6\sigma$ level when considering the latest SH0ES measurement versus recent CMB and BAO data, assuming $\Lambda$CDM.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-09 Ali Rida Khalife , Maryam Bahrami Zanjani , Silvia Galli , Sven Günther , Julien Lesgourgues , Karim Benabed

We investigate an extension of $\Lambda$CDM in which a fraction of cold Dark Matter (DM) decays into invisible dark radiation (DR) around the radiation-matter equality epoch, together with a non-standard dark energy (DE) equation of state…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-26 Rahul Dhyani , Purba Mukherjee , Arindam Chatterjee , Anjan A Sen

We consider the growth of density perturbations in the presence of self--interacting dark matter, SIDM, proposed by Carlson, Machacek and Hall (1992). We determine the range of values for the coupling constant $\lambda$ and the particle…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Andrew A. de Laix , Robert J. Scherrer , Robert K. Schaefer

We investigate how dark energy properties impact the cosmological limits on the total mass of active neutrinos. We consider two typical, simple dark energy models (that have only one more additional parameter than $\Lambda$CDM), i.e., the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 Xin Zhang

We investigate the interacting dark sector composed of dark matter, dark energy, and dark radiation for a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) background by introducing a three-dimensional internal space spanned by the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Luis P. Chimento , Martín G. Richarte

We investigate the constraints on early dark energy (EDE) by combining the most recent CMB observations available, ACT DR4, SPT-3G, and Planck2018 ($\ell_\text{TT,max}=1000$) data. This combined CMB dataset favors non-zero EDE fractions and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 Jun-Qian Jiang , Yun-Song Piao

Non-gravitational interaction between dark matter and dark energy has been considered in a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) universe. The interaction rate is assumed to be linear in the energy densities of dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-07 Supriya Pan , Jaume de Haro , Weiqiang Yang , Jaume Amorós