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Related papers: In-in worldline formalism in pair creating fields

200 papers

We exhibit an initial-value formulation of the worldline quantum field theory (WQFT) approach to the classical two-body problem in general relativity. We show that the Schwinger-Keldysh (in-in) formalism leads to purely retarded propagators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-07 Gustav Uhre Jakobsen , Gustav Mogull , Jan Plefka , Benjamin Sauer

We analyze some consequences of two possible interpretations of the action of the ladder operators emerging from generalized Heisenberg algebras in the framework of the second quantized formalism. Within the first interpretation we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. B. Bezerra , E. M. F. Curado , M. A. Rego-Monteiro

Besides tunneling in static potential landscapes, for example, the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approach is a powerful nonperturbative approximation tool to study particle creation due to time-dependent background fields, such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-03 Johannes Oertel , Ralf Schützhold

Sommerfeld-enhanced annihilation cross sections in the presence of nearly zero-energy bound states can become so large that perturbative partial-wave unitarity appears to be violated. Previous literature incorporated the short-distance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Tobias Binder , Edward Wang

A simple quantum superfield generating equation of the field-antifield formalism is proposed. The Schroedinger equation with the Hamiltonian having $\Delta$-exact form is derived. An $Sp(2)$ symmetric extension to the main construction,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 I. A. Batalin , P. M. Lavrov

We derive a full Bern-Kosower-type rule for scalar QED starting from quantum field theory: we derive a set of rules for calculating $S$-matrix elements for any processes at any order of the coupling constant. Gauge-invariant set of diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Daikouji , M. Shino , Y. Sumino

A fully algebraic general approach is developed to treat the pairs emission and absorption in the presence of some uniform external background field. In particular, it is shown that the pairs production and annihilation operators, together…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-24 Roberto Soldati

In-in correlators are the basic observables in cosmology and are traditionally computed using the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism. In this paper we revisit this formalism for photons, gluons, and gravitons coupled to scalars in four dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-17 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Arthur Lipstein , Joe Marshall , Alex Jiayi Zhang

Pair creation of scalar particles in a boost-invariant electric field which is confined in the forward light cone is studied. We present the proper-time evolution of momentum distributions of created particles, which preserve the boost…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-22 Naoto Tanji

Quantum entanglement is the characteristic quantum correlation. Here we use this concept to analyze the quantum entanglement generated by Schwinger production of particle-antiparticle pairs in an electric field, as well as the change of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-15 Yujie Li , Yue Dai , Yu Shi

The worldline formalism shares with string theory the property that it allows one to write down master integrals that effectively combine the contributions of many Feynman diagrams. While at the one-loop level these diagrams differ only by…

We show that a point particle moving in space-time on entwined-pair paths generates Schroedinger's equation in a static potential in the appropriate continuum linit. This provides a new realist context for the Schroedinger equation within…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. N. Ord , R. B. Mann

The scalar field theory with higher derivatives is considered in the first order formalism. The field equation of the forth order describes scalar particles possessing two mass states. The first order relativistic wave equation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. I. Kruglov

It is shown that any finitely generated subring of a global field has a universal first-order definition in its fraction field. This covers Koenigsmann's result for the ring of integers and its subsequent extensions to rings of integers in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Nicolas Daans

We develop a nonperturbative tensor-network framework for computing cosmological correlators in de Sitter space and use it to test the proposal that suitably defined in-in correlators can be obtained from an in-out formalism by gluing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-30 Ujjwal Basumatary , Aninda Sinha , Xinan Zhou

Within a superfield approach, we formulate a simple quantum generating equation of the field - antifield formalism. Then, we derive the Schroedinger equation with the Hamiltonian whose $\Delta$ - exact part serves as a generator to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-28 Igor A. Batalin , Peter M. Lavrov

We provide the formalism for the quantization of systems of coupled bosonic and fermionic fields in a time dependent classical background. The occupation numbers of the particle eigenstates can be clearly defined and computed, through a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hans Peter Nilles , Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo

In many scenarios of interest, a quantum system interacts with an unknown environment, necessitating the use of open quantum system methods to capture dissipative effects and environmental noise. With the long-term goal of developing a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-26 Santiago Agui Salcedo , Thomas Colas , Enrico Pajer

A general quantum-mechanical setting is proposed for the field-antifield formalism as a unique hyper-gauge theory in the field-antifield space. We formulate a Schr\"odinger-type equation to describe the quantum evolution in a "current time"…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-05 Igor A. Batalin , Peter M. Lavrov

The Schwinger mechanism of electron-positron pair production in the presence of strong external electric fields is analyzed numerically for the case of one- and two-dimensional field configurations where the external field depends both on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-28 I. A. Aleksandrov , G. Plunien , V. M. Shabaev