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\small{In 2004, Del Pino and Dolbeault \cite{DPDo} and Gentil \cite{G} investigated, independently, best constants and extremals associated to sharp Euclidean $L^p$-entropy inequalities. In this work, we present some important advances in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-06 Jurandir Ceccon , Marcos Montenegro

In this paper we establish improved Sobolev inequalities on the quaternionic sphere under higher-order moment vanishing conditions with respect to the measure \(|u|^{p^*}\,d\xi\). As an application, we give a new proof of the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Zongxiong Ren , Zhipeng Yang

We consider sub-Riemannian manifolds which are homogeneous spaces equipped with a natural sub-Riemannian structure induced by a transitive action by a Lie group. In such a setting, the corresponding sub-Laplacian is not an elliptic but a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-23 Maria Gordina , Liangbing Luo

The optimal Orlicz target space is exhibited for embeddings of fractional-order Orlicz-Sobolev spaces in $\mathbb R^n$. An improved embedding with an Orlicz-Lorentz target space, which is optimal in the broader class of all…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Angela Alberico , Andrea Cianchi , Luboš Pick , Lenka Slavíková

We investigate a natural approximation by subcritical Sobolev embeddings of the Sobolev quotient for the fractional Sobolev spaces $H^s$ for any $0<s<N/2$, using $\Gamma$-convergence techniques. We show that, for such approximations,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Giampiero Palatucci , Adriano Pisante , Yannick Sire

We study the sharp constant for the embedding of $W^{1,p}_0(\Omega)$ into $L^q(\Omega)$, in the case $2<p<q$. We prove that for smooth connected sets, when $q>p$ and $q$ is sufficiently close to $p$, extremal functions attaining the sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Lorenzo Brasco , Erik Lindgren

We study the non-compact Sobolev embeddings into the optimal scale of Lorentz spaces, $W_0^mL^{p,q}(\Omega) \to L^{\frac{dp}{d - mp},r}(\Omega)$, where $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$, $1 \le m \le d$ and $0<q<r\le\infty$ with $1<p<\frac…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Chian Yeong Chuah , Jan Lang , Liding Yao

It has been known that sharp Sobolev embeddings into weak Lebesgue spaces are non-compact but the question of whether the measure of non-compactness of such an embedding equals to its operator norm constituted a well-known open problem. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Jan Lang , Vít Musil , Miroslav Olšák , Luboš Pick

We define the notion of higher-order colocally weakly differentiable maps from a manifold $M$ to a manifold $N$. When $M$ and $N$ are endowed with Riemannian metrics, $p\ge 1$ and $k\ge 2$, this allows us to define the intrinsic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-20 Alexandra Convent , Jean Van Schaftingen

We define the notion of colocally weakly differentiable maps from a manifold $M$ to a manifold $N$. If $p \ge 1$ and $M$ and $N$ are endowed with a Riemannian metric, this allows us to define intrinsically the homogeneous Sobolev space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Alexandra Convent , Jean Van Schaftingen

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions guaranteeing compactness of embeddings of fractional Sobolev spaces, Besov spaces, and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces, in the general context of quasi-metric-measure spaces. Although stated in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Ryan Alvarado , Przemysław Górka , Artur Słabuszewski

In this paper, we prove the existence of extremal functions for the best constant of embedding from anisotropic space, allowing some of the Sobolev exponents to be equal to $1$. We prove also that the extremal functions satisfy a partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Françoise Demengel , Thomas Dumas

We prove a lower bound on the sharp Poincar\'e-Sobolev embedding constants for general open sets, in terms of their inradius. We consider the following two situations: planar sets with given topology; open sets in any dimension, under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Francesco Bozzola , Lorenzo Brasco

We consider solutions to some semilinear elliptic equations on complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds and study their classification as well as the effect of their presence on the underlying manifold. When the Ricci curvature is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Giulio Ciraolo , Alberto Farina , Camilla Chiara Polvara

We obtain critical embeddings and the concentration-compactness principle for the anisotropic variable exponent Sobolev spaces. As an application of these results,we confirm the existence of and find infinitely many nontrivial solutions for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-27 N. Chems Eddine , M. A. Ragusa , D. D. Repovš

Generalizing the framework of an ultra-weak formulation for a hypersingular integral equation on closed polygons in [N. Heuer, F. Pinochet, arXiv 1309.1697 (to appear in SIAM J. Numer. Anal.)], we study the case of a hypersingular integral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-25 Norbert Heuer , Michael Karkulik

We show that the $\Lp$ Busemann-Petty centroid inequality provides an elementary and powerful tool to the study of some sharp affine functional inequalities with a geometric content, like log-Sobolev, Sobolev and Gagliardo-Nirenberg…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Julian Haddad , C. Hugo Jimenez , Marcos Montenegro

Sharp affine fractional $L^p$ Sobolev inequalities for functions on $\mathbb R^n$ are established. The new inequalities are stronger than (and directly imply) the sharp fractional $L^p$ Sobolev inequalities. They are fractional versions of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Julián Haddad , Monika Ludwig

In their seminal work, Cordero-Erausquin, Nazaret and Villani [Adv. Math., 2004] proved sharp Sobolev inequalities in Euclidean spaces via Optimal Mass Transportation, raising the question whether their approach is powerful enough to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Alexandru Kristály

Optimal weighted Sobolev-Lorentz embeddings with homogeneous weights in open convex cones are established, with the exact value of the optimal constant. These embeddings are non-compact, and this paper investigates the structure of their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Petr Gurka , Jan Lang , Zdeněk Mihula
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