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We introduce \emph{hierarchical depth}, a new invariant of line bundles and divisors, defined via maximal chains of effective sub-line bundles. This notion gives rise to \emph{hierarchical filtrations}, refining the structure of the Picard…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Rahim Rahmati-asghar

We introduce several families of filtrations on the space of vector bundles over a smooth projective variety. These filtrations are defined using the large k asymptotics of the kernel of the Dolbeault Dirac operator on a bundle twisted by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-04 Benoit Charbonneau , Mark Stern

Hierarchical Matrix (H-matrix) is an approximation technique which splits a target dense matrix into multiple submatrices, and where a selected portion of submatrices are low-rank approximated. The technique substantially reduces both time…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2019-11-04 Rise Ooi , Takeshi Iwashita , Takeshi Fukaya , Akihiro Ida , Rio Yokota

In this note we derive a formalism for describing equivariant sheaves over toric varieties. This formalism is a generalization of a correspondence due to Klyachko, which states that equivariant vector bundles on toric varieties are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-06 Markus Perling

In this paper we give a survey about the classification of vector bundles and torsion free sheaves on degenerations of elliptic curves. Coherent sheaves on singular curves of arithmetic genus one can be studied using the technique of matrix…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lesya Bodnarchuk , Igor Burban , Yuriy Drozd , Gert-Martin Greuel

We define formal vector bundles with marked sections on Hilbert modular schemes and we show how to use them to construct modular sheaves with an integrable meromorphic connection and a filtration which, in degree 0, gives to us a $p$-adic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Giacomo Graziani

Persistent homology tracks topological features across geometric scales, encoding birth and death of cycles as barcodes. We develop a complementary theory where the filtration parameter is algebraic precision rather than geometric scale.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Robert Ghrist , Cassie Ding

We show that all filtrable bundles on a Hopf surface $X$ must have jumps and we prove the existence of filtrable stable bundles on $X$ with any value of $c_2>0$. On a somewhat opposite direction, for each integer $r\ge 2$ we prove the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Edoardo Ballico , Elizabeth Gasparim

Given a vector bundle with integrable connection $(V,\nabla)$ on a curve, if $V$ is not itself semistable as a vector bundle then we can iterate a construction involving modification by the destabilizing subobject to obtain a Hodge-like…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-19 Carlos T. Simpson

Aiming at developing intuitive and easy-to-use portrait editing tools, we propose a novel vectorization method that can automatically convert raster images into a 3-tier hierarchical representation. The base layer consists of a set of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Qian Fu , Linlin Liu , Fei Hou , Ying He

Deep neural network algorithms are difficult to analyze because they lack structure allowing to understand the properties of underlying transforms and invariants. Multiscale hierarchical convolutional networks are structured deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Jörn-Henrik Jacobsen , Edouard Oyallon , Stéphane Mallat , Arnold W. M. Smeulders

Determining whether two graphs are isomorphic is a fundamental problem with practical applications in areas such as molecular chemistry or social network analysis, yet it remains a challenging task, with exact solutions often being…

The aim of this paper is twofold. First we prove a theorem of extension of sections of a coherent subquotient of a hermitian vector bundle on a complex analytic space with control of the norms, without any of the smoothness assumptions that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hugues Randriam

We describe categories of equivariant vector bundles on certain toroidal spherical varieties in linear algebra terms: vector spaces equipped with filtrations, group and Lie algebra actions, and linear maps preserving these structures.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-28 Aravind Asok , James Parson

We compute the Harder-Narasimhan filtration of vector bundles $f_*\mathcal O_Y$ for certain finite morphisms $f\,:\,Y\,\longrightarrow\, X$ and in some other cases.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Indranil Biswas , Manish Kumar , A. J. Parameswaran

We investigate complex surfaces that fiber over Teichm\"uller curves where the generic fiber is a Veech surface. When the fiber has genus one, these surfaces are elliptic fibrations; for higher genus fibers, they are typically minimal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Sam Freedman , Trent Lucas

While using invariant and equivariant maps, it is possible to apply deep learning to a range of primitive data structures, a formalism for dealing with hierarchy is lacking. This is a significant issue because many practical structures are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-25 Renhao Wang , Marjan Albooyeh , Siamak Ravanbakhsh

Differentiable vector graphics have enabled powerful gradient-based optimization of vector primitives directly from raster images. However, existing frameworks formulate this as a flat optimization problem, forcing hundreds to thousands of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Jaerin Lee , Kanggeon Lee , Kyoung Mu Lee

We study birational morphisms between smooth projective surfaces that respect a given Poisson structure, with particular attention to induced birational maps between the (Poisson) moduli spaces of sheaves on those surfaces. In particular,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Eric M. Rains

By using the $\mathbb R$-filtration approach of Arakelov geometry, one establishes explicit upper bounds for geometric and arithmetic Hilbert-Samuel function for line bundles on projective varieties and hermitian line bundles on arithmetic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Huayi Chen
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