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Related papers: Geometry-dependent Ekman layer approximations on c…

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In this article we reconsider high Reynolds number boundary layer flows of fluids with viscoelastic properties. We show that a number of previous studies that have attempted to address this problem are, in fact, incomplete. We correctly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-17 L. J. Escott , P. T. Griffiths

The steady incompressible viscous flow in the wide gap between spheres rotating about a common axis at slightly different rates (small Ekman number E) has a long and celebrated history. The problem is relevant to the dynamics of geophysical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-21 Florence Marcotte , Emmanuel Dormy , Andrew Soward

We study an ocean related system with a small viscosity parameter, which is the linearized version of the modified Primitive Equations. As the parameter goes to zero, a $L^\infty$ convergence result is obtained together with the estimation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Wenshu Zhou , Xulong Qin , Xiaodan Wei , Xu Zhao

The adhesion of a lipid membrane vesicle to a fixed substrate is examined from a geometrical point of view. This vesicle is described by the Helfrich hamiltonian quadratic in mean curvature; it interacts by contact with the substrate, with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Riccardo Capovilla , Jemal Guven

Incompressible fluids on curved surfaces are considered with respect to the interplay between topology, geometry and fluid properties using a surface vorticity-stream function formulation, which is solved using parametric finite elements.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-06-20 Sebastian Reuther , Axel Voigt

We develop a theory of surfaces with boundary moving by mean curvature flow. In particular, we prove a general existence theorem by elliptic regularization, and we prove boundary regularity at all positive times under very mild hypotheses.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Brian White

Wall-bounded turbulent shear flows are known to exhibit universal small-scale dynamics that are modulated by large-scale flow structures. Strong pressure gradients complicate this characterization, however; they can cause significant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-18 Sean P. Carney , Robert D. Moser

We review what is known about boundary conditions in General Relativity on a spacetime of Euclidean signature. The obvious Dirichlet boundary condition, in which one specifies the boundary geometry, is actually not elliptic and in general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-18 Edward Witten

Shallow flow or thin liquid film models are used for a wide range of physical and engineering problems. Shallow flow models allow capturing the free surface of the fluid with little effort and reducing the three-dimensional problem to a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-02-20 Matthias Rauter , Željko Tuković

Motivated by the dynamics within terrestrial bodies, we consider a rotating, strongly thermally stratified fluid within a spherical shell subject to a prescribed laterally inhomogeneous heat-flux condition at the outer boundary. Using a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-27 Grace A. Cox , Christopher J. Davies , Philip W. Livermore , James Singleton

This paper investigates the Knudsen layer equation in half-space, arising from the hydrodynamic limit of the Boltzmann equation to fluid dynamics. We consider the Maxwell reflection boundary condition with accommodation coefficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Ling-Bing He , Ning Jiang , Yulong Wu

The swimming trajectories of self-propelled organisms or synthetic devices in a viscous fluid can be altered by hydrodynamic interactions with nearby boundaries. We explore a multipole description of swimming bodies and provide a general…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-30 Saverio E. Spagnolie , Eric Lauga

We present a number of explicit calculations of Renyi and entanglement entropies in situations where the entangling surface intersects the boundary in $d$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. When the boundary is a single plane we compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Clement Berthiere , Sergey N. Solodukhin

Mechanochemical patterns arising in the actomyosin cortex drive many cellular processes. Here we consider a hydrodynamic model for the actomyosin cortex of cells and study the sensitivity of the emergent patterns to both physical parameters…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-03 Jigyasa Watwani , Sakshi Pahujani , V Jemseena , Vishal Vasan , K Vijay Kumar

A Lagrangian study of two-dimensional turbulence for two different geometries, a periodic and a confined circular geometry, is presented to investigate the influence of solid boundaries on the Lagrangian dynamics. It is found that the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-05-25 Benjamin Kadoch , Wouter Bos , Kai Schneider

Reduced mathematical models for atmospheric dynamics at various scales have a long and rich history. However, versions of such models that explicitly incorporate moisture and phase changes have been developed only fairly recently. This work…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-30 Daniel Bäumer , Rupert Klein

We consider the evolution of an incompressible two-dimensional perfect fluid as the boundary of its domain is deformed in a prescribed fashion. The flow is taken to be initially steady, and the boundary deformation is assumed to be slow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Vanneste , D. Wirosoetisno

It is well known that a boundary layer develops along an infinite plate under oscillatory motion in a Newtonian fluid. In this work, this oscillatory boundary layer theory is generalized to the case of linear viscoelastic(LVE) flow. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-13 Hualong Feng

Quantum entanglement in 3 spatial dimensions is studied in systems with physical boundaries when an entangling surface intersects the boundary. We show that there are universal logarithmic boundary terms in the entanglement R\'{e}nyi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Dmitri Fursaev

The spatial characteristics and structure of an axisymmetric turbulent boundary layer under strong adverse pressure gradient and weak transverse curvature are investigated using incompressible large-eddy simulation. The boundary layer is on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-03 Di Zhou , Kan Wang , Meng Wang