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Related papers: A note on the planar Skorokhod embedding problem

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In this paper we solve the polarization problem for real Hilbert spaces, a long-standing conjecture that had remained open for nearly three decades. We also confirm that the only extremal configurations are orthonormal sets. These are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Ángel D. Martínez , Oscar Ortega-Moreno

This paper examines the applicability of the Skorokhod representation theorem in filtrated probability spaces for the utility maximization problem in the Kabanov conic model of multi-asset markets with proportional transaction costs. A key…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Artur Sidorenko

The Schr\"odinger bridge problem (SBP) is gaining increasing attention in generative modeling and showing promising potential even in comparison with the score-based generative models (SGMs). SBP can be interpreted as an entropy-regularized…

Optimal linear-time algorithms for testing the planarity of a graph are well-known for over 35 years. However, these algorithms are quite involved and recent publications still try to give simpler linear-time tests. We give a simple…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-02-23 Jens M. Schmidt

We show that a certain integral representation of the one-sided Skorokhod reflection of a continuous bounded variation function characterizes the reflection in that it possesses a unique maximal solution which solves the Skorokhod…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-30 Venkat Anantharam , Takis Konstantopoulos

We develop a new method to solve the Fokker-Planck or Kolmogorov's forward equation that governs the time evolution of the joint probability density function of a continuous-time stochastic nonlinear system. Numerical solution of this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Kenneth F. Caluya , Abhishek Halder

We continue the~study of embeddings between different classes of Sobolev spaces of differential forms started in 2006 in a~paper by Gol$'$dshtein and Troyanov. As in this paper, our study is based on relations between $L_{q,p}$-cohomology…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Yaroslav Kopylov , Roman Panenko

We study the interplay between embedding constrained planarity and hybrid planarity testing. We consider a constrained planarity testing problem, called 1-Fixed Constrained Planarity, and prove that this problem can be solved in quadratic…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Giuseppe Liotta , Ignaz Rutter , Alessandra Tappini

We answer a question of Alex Koldobsky on isometric embeddings of finite dimensional normed spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Nigel J. Kalton , Marisa Zymonopoulou

We study the mild Skorohod solution to the following fractional stochastic heat equation on $\mathbb{R}$: \begin{equation} \begin{cases} \partial_t u(t,x)=-(-\Delta)^{\rho/2} u(t,x) +\beta u(t,x)\delta_0(x)\xi(t),\\ u(0,\cdot)=u_0(x),…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Zi'an Li , Jian Song , Ran Wei , Hang Zhang

This paper presents a numerical approach to the stochastic obstacle problem using the stochastic Galerkin (SG) method. Due to the low regularity of the solution, linear finite elements are employed in both the physical and random variable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Chenhui Zhu , Fei Wang , Weimin Han

We develop necessary and sufficient conditions for uniqueness of the invariant measure of the filtering process associated to an ergodic hidden Markov model in a finite or countable state space. These results provide a complete solution to…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-16 Pavel Chigansky , Ramon van Handel

Consider a reference Markov process with initial distribution $\pi_{0}$ and transition kernels $\{M_{t}\}_{t\in[1:T]}$, for some $T\in\mathbb{N}$. Assume that you are given distribution $\pi_{T}$, which is not equal to the marginal…

Computation · Statistics 2020-01-01 Espen Bernton , Jeremy Heng , Arnaud Doucet , Pierre E. Jacob

In this article we solve four special cases of the truncated Hamburger moment problem (THMP) of degree $2k$ with one or two missing moments in the sequence. As corollaries we obtain, by using appropriate substitutions, the solutions to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Aljaž Zalar

We study the numerical approximation of a coupled hyperbolic-parabolic system by a family of discontinuous Galerkin space-time finite element methods. The model is rewritten as a first-order evolutionary problem that is treated by the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Markus Bause , Sebastian Franz

We establish that the boundaries of the so-called Rost's reversed barrier are the unique couple of left-continuous monotonic functions solving a suitable system of nonlinear integral equations of Volterra type. Our result holds for…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Tiziano De Angelis , Yerkin Kitapbayev

In this paper we consider (probability-)measure valued processes, which we call MVMs, which have a natural martingale structure. Following previous work of Eldan and Cox-K\"allblad, these processes are known to have a close connection to…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-24 Mathias Beiglböck , Alexander M. G. Cox , Martin Huesmann , Sigrid Källblad

Given a planar digraph $G$ and a positive even integer $k$, an embedding of $G$ in the plane is k-modal, if every vertex of $G$ is incident to at most $k$ pairs of consecutive edges with opposite orientations, i.e., the incoming and the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-07-04 Juan Jose Besa , Giordano Da Lozzo , Michael T. Goodrich

We study the distribution of the angles between Oseledets subspaces and their log-integrability, focusing on dimension $2$. For random i.i.d. products of matrices, we construct examples of probability measures on $\mathrm{GL}_2(\mathbb{R})$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Jairo Bochi , Pablo Lessa

This article is devoted to study the class of backward stochastic differential equation with delayed generator. We suppose the terminal value and the generator to be $L^{p}$-integrable with $p>1$. We derive a new type of estimation related…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Yong Ren , Jean Marc Owo , Auguste Aman