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This research presents the development of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) - driven crop disease detection system designed to assist farmers in rural areas with limited resources. We aim to compare different deep learning models for a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Saundarya Subramaniam , Shalini Majumdar , Shantanu Nadar , Kaustubh Kulkarni

The purpose of the Insect Detection System for Crop and Plant Health is to keep an eye out for and identify insect infestations in farming areas. By utilizing cutting-edge technology like computer vision and machine learning, the system…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Md. Mahmudul Hasan , SM Shaqib , Ms. Sharmin Akter , Rabiul Alam , Afraz Ul Haque , Shahrun akter khushbu

In this paper, we study a sequential decision-making problem, called Adaptive Sampling for Discovery (ASD). Starting with a large unlabeled dataset, algorithms for ASD adaptively label the points with the goal to maximize the sum of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-01-04 Ziping Xu , Eunjae Shim , Ambuj Tewari , Paul Zimmerman

Existing plant disease classification models have achieved remarkable performance in recognizing in-laboratory diseased images. However, their performance often significantly degrades in classifying in-the-wild images. Furthermore, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Tianqi Wei , Zhi Chen , Zi Huang , Xin Yu

Advanced plant phenotyping technologies play a crucial role in targeted trait improvement and accelerating intelligent breeding. Due to the species diversity of plants, existing methods heavily rely on large-scale high-precision manually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Wentao Song , He Huang , Youqiang Sun , Fang Qu , Jiaqi Zhang , Longhui Fang , Yuwei Hao , Chenyang Peng

Life finds a way. For sessile organisms like plants, the need to adapt to changes in the environment is even more poignant. For humanity, the need to develop crops that can grow in diverse environments and feed our growing population is an…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-15 Eugene Koh , Rohan Shawn Sunil , Hilbert Yuen In Lam , Marek Mutwil

Agriculture is an essential industry in the both society and economy of a country. However, the pests and diseases cause a great amount of reduction in agricultural production while there is not sufficient guidance for farmers to avoid this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Daping Zhang , Hongyu Yang , Jiayu Cao

Efficient and robust grasp pose detection is vital for robotic manipulation. For general 6 DoF grasping, conventional methods treat all points in a scene equally and usually adopt uniform sampling to select grasp candidates. However, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Chenxi Wang , Hao-Shu Fang , Minghao Gou , Hongjie Fang , Jin Gao , Cewu Lu

Agriculture is increasingly challenged by climate change, soil degradation, and resource depletion, and hence requires advanced data-driven crop classification and recommendation solutions. This work presents an explainable ensemble…

Rice is a staple food of global importance in terms of trade, nutrition, and economic growth. Among Asian nations such as China, India, Pakistan, Thailand, Vietnam and Indonesia are leading producers of both long and short grain varieties,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Hamza Khan

Plant species identification in the wild is a difficult problem in part due to the high variability of the input data, but also because of complications induced by the long-tail effects of the datasets distribution. Inspired by the most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Matthew R. Keaton , Ram J. Zaveri , Meghana Kovur , Cole Henderson , Donald A. Adjeroh , Gianfranco Doretto

Colonoscopy is a common and practical method for detecting and treating polyps. Segmenting polyps from colonoscopy image is useful for diagnosis and surgery progress. Nevertheless, achieving excellent segmentation performance is still…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Quang Vinh Nguyen , Van Thong Huynh , Soo-Hyung Kim

Terpenes are a widespread class of natural products with significant chemical and biological diversity and many of these molecules have already made their way into medicines. Given the thousands of molecules already described, the full…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Morteza Hosseini , David M. Pereira

Accurate 6D pose estimation for robotic harvesting is fundamentally hindered by the biological deformability and high intra-class shape variability of agricultural produce. Instance-level methods fail in this setting, as obtaining exact 3D…

Extracting multi-scale information is key to semantic segmentation. However, the classic convolutional neural networks (CNNs) encounter difficulties in achieving multi-scale information extraction: expanding convolutional kernel incurs the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-09 Mo Zhang , Jie Zhao , Xiang Li , Li Zhang , Quanzheng Li

We propose a robust approach for performing automatic species-level recognition of fossil pollen grains in microscopy images that exploits both global shape and local texture characteristics in a patch-based matching methodology. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-04 Shu Kong , Surangi Punyasena , Charless Fowlkes

In precision agriculture, the detection and recognition of insects play an essential role in the ability of crops to grow healthy and produce a high-quality yield. The current machine vision model requires a large volume of data to achieve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Hoang-Quan Nguyen , Thanh-Dat Truong , Xuan Bac Nguyen , Ashley Dowling , Xin Li , Khoa Luu

Unsupervised learning has become a staple in classical machine learning, successfully identifying clustering patterns in data across a broad range of domain applications. Surprisingly, despite its accuracy and elegant simplicity,…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-06 Yibo Kong , George P. Tiley , Claudia Solis-Lemus

Rapid progress in deep learning has spurred its application to bioinformatics problems including protein structure prediction and design. In classic machine learning problems like computer vision, progress has been driven by standardized…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-04 Mohammed AlQuraishi

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) plays a critical role in securing face recognition systems from different presentation attacks. Previous works leverage auxiliary pixel-level supervision and domain generalization approaches to address unseen spoof…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Chien-Yi Wang , Yu-Ding Lu , Shang-Ta Yang , Shang-Hong Lai