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Related papers: The Madelung Problem of Finite Crystals

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The lattice fluid model of the system with short range and long range Coulomb interactions is suggested. In the framework of the collective variables method, the screening of the Coulomb interactions in the bulk is considered. It is shown…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-24 George Bokun , Dung di Caprio , Myroslav Holovko , Vyacheslav Vikhrenko

We propose a simple linear scaling expression in reciprocal space for evaluating the ion--electron potential of crystalline solids. The expression replaces the long-range ion--electron potential with an equivalent localized charge…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-21 Xuecheng Shao , Wenhui Mi , Qiang Xu , Yanchao Wang , Yanming Ma

The Coulomb screening effect and the finite-size effect such as surface tension are figured out in the hadron-quark deconfinement phase transition. We study the mixed phase of the quark droplets immersed in hadron matter. We see that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomoki Endo , Toshiki Maruyama , Satoshi Chiba , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We consider the spatially inhomogeneous Landau equation in the case of very soft and Coulomb potentials, $\gamma \in [-3,-2]$. We show that solutions can be continued as long as the following three quantities remain finite, uniformly in $t$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Stanley Snelson , Caleb Solomon

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of two dimensional planar ion Coulomb crystals undergoing a structural buckling transition to a three plane configuration, driven by a reduction of the transverse confining frequency. This phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-05 Michael Arnold , Ramil Nigmatullin

Through extensive molecular simulations we determine a phase diagram of attractive, flexible polymer chains in two and three dimensions. A surprisingly rich collection of distinct crystal morphologies appear, which can be finely tuned…

Dust particles immersed within a plasma environment, such as those found in planetary rings or comets, will acquire an electric charge. If the ratio of the inter-particle potential energy to average kinetic energy is large enough the…

Space Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Vasut , T. W. Hyde , L. Barge

Extended solids are frequently simulated as finite systems with periodic boundary conditions, which due to the long-range nature of the Coulomb interaction may lead to slowly decaying finite- size errors. In the case of Quantum-Monte-Carlo…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 R. Gaudoin , I. G. Gurtubay , J. M. Pitarke

Discrete models of dislocations in cubic crystal lattices having one or two atoms per unit cell are proposed. These models have the standard linear anisotropic elasticity as their continuum limit and their main ingredients are the elastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 L. L. Bonilla , A. Carpio , I. Plans

In this announcement we consider an eigenvalue problem which arises in the study of rectangular membranes. The mathematical model is an elliptic equation, in potential form, with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We have shown that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Joyce R. McLaughlin , Ole H. Hald

The all-order correlation potential method of accurate atomic structure calculations for atoms with one external electron is extended to include one more class of correlation diagrams to all orders. These are the so-called ladder diagrams…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-09-20 V. A. Dzuba

The Hamiltonian of the spinless relativistic Coulomb problem combines the standard Coulomb interaction potential with the square-root operator of relativistic kinematics. This Hamiltonian is known to be bounded from below up to some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

Coulomb crystallisation of large ensembles of ions has in the past years been intensively studied experimentally with many spectacular results of relevance to infinite systems in one-, two-, and three-dimensions.While strings of a few ions…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2012-02-14 Michael Drewsen , Thierry Matthey , Anders Mortensen , Jan Petter Hansen

The large $N$ asymptotic expansion of the partition function for the normal matrix model is predicted to have special features inherited from its interpretation as a two-dimensional Coulomb gas. However for the latter, it is most natural to…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Matthias Allard , Peter J. Forrester , Sampad Lahiry , Bojian Shen

An analytical model of the electrostatic force between the tip of a non-contact Atomic Force Microscope (nc-AFM) and the (001) surface of an ionic crystal is reported. The model is able to account for the atomic contrast of the local…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2008-07-10 Franck Bocquet , Laurent Nony , Christian Loppacher , Thilo Glatzel

A new series representation of the Madelung constant is given. We represent Madelung constant as a sum of an exact term plus an exponentially fast converging series. The remarkable result is that even if the series part is discarded, one…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Sandeep Tyagi

A discrete model describing defects in crystal lattices and having the standard linear anisotropic elasticity as its continuum limit is proposed. The main ingredients entering the model are the elastic stiffness constants of the material…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

Most physical systems, whether classical or quantum mechanical, exhibit spherical symmetry. Angular momentum, denoted as $\ell$, is a conserved quantity that appears in the centrifugal potential when a particle moves under the influence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-05 Taha Koohrokhi , Abdolmajid Izadpanah , Mitra Gerayloo

The contour integrals, occurring in the arbitrary-order phase-integral quantization conditions given in a previous paper, are in the first- and third-order approximations expressed in terms of complete elliptic integrals in the case that…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 N. Athavan , N. Fröman , M. Lakshmanan

In this article we prove the global existence of weak solutions to an initial boundary value problem with an exponential and p-Laplacian nonlinearity. The equation is a continuum limit of a family of kinetic Monte Carlo models of crystal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Brock C. Price , Xiangsheng Xu