English
Related papers

Related papers: Locally-APN Binomials with Low Boomerang Uniformit…

200 papers

Recent studies on binomials of the form $F_r(x) = x^r(1 + \chi(x))$ over $\mathbb{F}_{p^n}$ have shown that these functions can exhibit very low boomerang uniformity. In this paper, we focus on the specific behavior of such binomials in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Namhun Koo , Soonhak Kwon , Minwoo Ko , Byunguk Kim

In this paper, we investigate the differential and boomerang properties of a class of binomial $F_{r,u}(x) = x^r(1 + u\chi(x))$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{p^n}$, where $r = \frac{p^n+1}{4}$, $p^n \equiv 3 \pmod{4}$, and $\chi(x) =…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Namhun Koo , Soonhak Kwon

In this paper, we study the boomerang spectrum of the power mapping $F(x)=x^{k(q-1)}$ over ${\mathbb F}_{q^2}$, where $q=p^m$, $p$ is a prime, $m$ is a positive integer and $\gcd(k,q+1)=1$. We first determine the differential spectrum of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Zhao Hu , Nian Li , Linjie Xu , Xiangyong Zeng , Xiaohu Tang

Let $q$ be an odd prime power with $q\equiv 3\ ({\rm{mod}}\ 4)$. In this paper, we study the differential and boomerang properties of the function $F_{2,u}(x)=x^2\big(1+u\eta(x)\big)$ over $\mathbb{F}_{q}$, where $u\in\mathbb{F}_{q}^*$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Sihem Mesnager , Huawei Wu

Let $q$ be an odd prime power. Let $F_1(x)=x^{d_1}$ and $F_2(x)=x^{d_2}$ be power mappings over $\mathrm{GF}(q^2)$, where $d_1=q-1$ and $d_2=d_1+\frac{q^2-1}{2}=\frac{(q-1)(q+3)}{2}$. In this paper, we study the the boomerang uniformity of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-02 Zhen Li , Haode Yan

We consider the boomerang uniformity of an infinite class of (locally-APN) power maps and show that its boomerang uniformity over the finite field $\F_{2^n}$ is $2$ and $4$, when $n \equiv 0 \pmod 4$ and $n \equiv 2 \pmod 4$, respectively.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-17 Sartaj Ul Hasan , Mohit Pal , Pantelimon Stanica

This paper makes the first bridge between the classical differential/boomerang uniformity and the newly introduced $c$-differential uniformity. We show that the boomerang uniformity of an odd APN function is given by the maximum of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Mohit Pal , Pantelimon Stanica

In the literature, there are many APN-like functions that generalize the APN properties or are similar to APN functions, e.g. locally-APN functions, 0-APN functions or those with boomerang uniformity 2. In this paper, we study the problem…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Longjiang Qu , Kangquan Li

In this article, we focus on the concept of locally-APN-ness (``APN" is the abbreviation of the well-known notion of Almost Perfect Nonlinear) introduced by Blondeau, Canteaut, and Charpin, which makes the corpus of S-boxes somehow larger…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Xi Xie , Sihem Mesnager , Nian Li , Debiao He , Xiangyong Zeng

The Feistel Boomerang Connectivity Table and the related notion of $F$-Boomerang uniformity (also known as the second-order zero differential uniformity) has been recently introduced by Boukerrou et al.~\cite{Bouk}. These tools shall…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Kirpa Garg , Sartaj Ul Hasan , Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica

It was shown by Boukerrou et al.~[IACR Trans. Symmetric Cryptol. 1 (2020), 331--362] that the $F$-boomerang uniformity (which is the same as the second-order zero differential uniformity in even characteristic) of perfect nonlinear…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Kirpa Garg , Sartaj Ul Hasan , Constanza Riera , Pantelimon Stanica

Recently, the Walsh spectrum and boomerang properties of special power functions have aroused widespread research interest, owing to their important applications in cryptography and information security. In particular, locally-APN functions…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Yuehui Cui , Jinquan Luo , Can Xiang

Let $q = p^m$, where $p$ is an odd prime number and $m$ is a positive integer. In this paper, we examine the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$, which consists of $q^2$ elements. We first present an alternative method to determine the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Sihem Mesnager , Huawei Wu

Let $\gf_{p^n}$ denote the finite field containing $p^n$ elements, where $n$ is a positive integer and $p$ is a prime. The function $f_u(x)=x^{\frac{p^n+3}{2}}+ux^2$ over $\gf_{p^n}[x]$ with $u\in\gf_{p^n}\setminus\{0,\pm1\}$ was recently…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Haode Yan , Ketong Ren

A substitution box (S-box) in a symmetric primitive is a mapping $F$ that takes $k$ binary inputs and whose image is a binary $m$-tuple for some positive integers $k$ and $m$, which is usually the only nonlinear element of the most modern…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Kwang Ho Kim , Sihem Mesnager , Ye Bong Kim

Permutation polynomials over finite fields are fundamental objects as they are used in various theoretical and practical applications in cryptography, coding theory, combinatorial design, and related topics. This family of polynomials…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Haode Yan , Sihem Mesnager , Xiantong Tan

Only three classes of Almost Perfect Nonlinear (for short, APN) power functions over odd characteristic finite fields have been investigated in the literature, and their differential spectra were determined. The differential uniformity of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Haode Yan , Sihem Mesnager , Xiantong Tan

Modifying the binary inverse function in a variety of ways, like swapping two output points has been known to produce a $4$-differential uniform permutation function. Recently, in \cite{Li19} it was shown that this swapped version of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Pantelimon Stanica

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field, and let $F \in \mathbb{F}_q [X]$ be a polynomial with $d = \text{deg} \left( F \right)$ such that $\gcd \left( d, q \right) = 1$. In this paper we prove that the $c$-Boomerang uniformity, $c \neq 0$, of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Matthias Johann Steiner

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ denote the finite field of order $q$. For $q$ odd, we investigate the planarity over $\mathbb{F}_{q^3}$ of the family $$ f_{E,A,B,C,D}(X) := EX^2+ AX^{q+1}+ BX^{q^2+1}+CX^{2q} +DX^{2q^2}\in \mathbb{F}_{q}[X]. $$ Using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-27 João Paulo Guardieiro , Adler Marques , Luciane Quoos , Guilherme Tizziotti
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›