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Colon cancer also known as Colorectal cancer, is one of the most malignant types of cancer worldwide. Early-stage detection of colon cancer is highly crucial to prevent its deterioration. This research presents a hybrid multi-scale deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Sadra Saremi , Amirhossein Ahmadkhan Kordbacheh

Chromosome analysis and identification from metaphase images is a critical part of cytogenetics based medical diagnosis. It is mainly used for identifying constitutional, prenatal and acquired abnormalities in the diagnosis of genetic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Amritha S Pallavoor , Prajwal A , Sundareshan TS , Sreekanth K Pallavoor

Modern imaging techniques at the molecular scale rely on utilizing novel coherent light sources like X-ray free electron lasers for the ultimate goal of visualizing such objects as individual biomolecules rather than crystals. Here, unlike…

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is closely linked to the malignant transformation of colorectal polyps, making early detection essential. However, current models struggle with detecting small lesions, accurately localizing boundaries, and providing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Xiaofang Liu , Lingling Sun , Xuqing Zhang , Yuannong Ye , Bin zhao

Recent advances in biological research have seen the emergence of high-throughput technologies with numerous applications that allow the study of biological mechanisms at an unprecedented depth and scale. A large amount of genomic data is…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-05-11 Nanwei Wang , Laurent Briollais , Helene Massam

Automated analysis of high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) images is increasingly essential for advancing research in organic electronics, where precise characterization of nanoscale crystal structures is crucial for…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Dhruv Gamdha , Ryan Fair , Adarsh Krishnamurthy , Enrique Gomez , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

An agglomerative hierarchical clustering (AHC) framework and algorithm named HOSil based on a new linkage metric optimized by the average silhouette width (ASW) index is proposed. A conscientious investigation of various clustering methods…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-09-30 Fatima Batool

This paper describes a new approach for learning structures of large Bayesian networks based on blocks resulting from feature space clustering. This clustering is obtained using normalized mutual information. And the subsequent aggregation…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-08-30 Anna V. Bubnova

Increasing evidence suggests that chromosome folding and genetic expression are intimately connected. For example, the co-expression of a large number of genes can benefit from their spatial co-localization in the cellular space.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-13 Guillaume Le Treut

A problem of substantial interest is to systematically map variation in chromatin structure to gene expression regulation across conditions, environments, or differentiated cell types. We developed and applied a quantitative framework for…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-05 Troels T. Marstrand , John D. Storey

Doped clusters in the gas phase provide nanoconfined model systems for the study of system-bath interactions. To gain insight into interaction mechanisms between chromophores and their environment, the ensemble inhomogeneity has to be…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 Ulrich Bangert , Frank Stienkemeier , Lukas Bruder

GCsnap2 Cluster is a scalable, high performance tool for genomic context analysis, developed to overcome the limitations of its predecessor, GCsnap1 Desktop. Leveraging distributed computing with mpi4py[.]futures, GCsnap2 Cluster achieved a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Reto Krummenacher , Osman Seckin Simsek , Michèle Leemann , Leila T. Alexander , Torsten Schwede , Florina M. Ciorba , Joana Pereira

We use nucleosome maps obtained by high-throughput sequencing to study sequence specificity of intrinsic histone-DNA interactions. In contrast with previous approaches, we employ an analogy between a classical one-dimensional fluid of…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-18 George Locke , Denis Tolkunov , Zarmik Moqtaderi , Kevin Struhl , Alexandre V. Morozov

In this paper, I introduce a Sequence-based Multiscale Model (SeqMM) for the biomolecular data analysis. With the combination of spectral graph method, I reveal the essential difference between the global scale models and local scale ones…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-08 Kelin Xia

We present ChromoSkein, a web-based tool for visualizing three-dimensional chromatin models. The spatial organization of chromatin is essential to its function. Experimental methods, namely Hi-C, reveal the spatial conformation but output a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Matúš Talčík , Filip Opálený , Tereza Clarence , Katarína Furmanová , Jan Byška , Barbora Kozlíková , David Kouřil

In data clustering, it is often desirable to find not just a single partition into clusters but a sequence of partitions that describes the data at different scales (or levels of coarseness). A natural problem then is to analyse and compare…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Juni Schindler , Mauricio Barahona

Hierarchical clustering is one of the most powerful solutions to the problem of clustering, on the grounds that it performs a multi scale organization of the data. In recent years, research on hierarchical clustering methods has attracted…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-02 Antonia Korba

Involved in mitotic condensation, interaction of transcriptional regulatory elements or isolation of structural domains, understanding loop formation is becoming a paradigm in the deciphering of chromatin architecture and its functional…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-17 Michaël Liefsoens , Timothy Földes , Maria Barbi

We initiate a comprehensive experimental study of objective-based hierarchical clustering methods on massive datasets consisting of deep embedding vectors from computer vision and NLP applications. This includes a large variety of image…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-10 Stanislav Naumov , Grigory Yaroslavtsev , Dmitrii Avdiukhin

Clustering is one of the most widely used procedures in the analysis of microarray data, for example with the goal of discovering cancer subtypes based on observed heterogeneity of genetic marks between different tissues. It is well-known…

Methodology · Statistics 2009-04-21 Heng Lian
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