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Background: Mechanotransduction in bone cells plays a pivotal role in osteoblast differentiation and bone remodelling. Mechanotransduction provides the link between modulation of the extracellular matrix and intracellular actions. By…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-26 Gianluca Ascolani , Timothy M. Skerry , Damien Lacroix , Enrico Dall'Ara , Aban Shuaib

We present an AI-integrated molecular communication link validated on a benchtop nanomachine testbed representative of subdermal implants. The system employs an indium-gallium-zinc-oxide electrolyte-gated FET (IGZO-EGFET) functionalized…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Sangjun Hwang , Bon-Hong Koo , Ho Joong Kim , Jang-Yeon Kwon , Chan-Byoung Chae

The spatial and temporal control of material properties at a distance has yielded many unique innovations including photo-patterning, 3D-printing, and architected material design. To date, most of these innovations have relied on light,…

Piezo-stepper actuators are used in many nanopositioning systems due to their high resolution, high stiffness, fast response, and the ability to position a mover over an infinite stroke by means of motion reminiscent of walking. The aim of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-25 Leontine Aarnoudse , Nard Strijbosch , Edwin Verschueren , Tom Oomen

Developing a bottom-up (molecular) theory for the electromechanical response of aperiodic materials is a prerequisite for understanding the piezoelectric properties of systems such as nanoparticles, (non-crystalline) polymers, or…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-07-25 Keith A. Werling , Geoffrey R. Hutchison , Daniel S. Lambrecht

Intelligent transport of molecular species across different barriers is critical for various biological functions and is achieved through the unique properties of biological membranes. An essential feature of intelligent transport is the…

We propose and study a model of hypothetical magnetosensitive ionic channels which are long thought to be a possible candidate to explain the influence of weak magnetic fields on living organisms ranging from magnetotactic bacteria to…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-03-07 Igor Goychuk

Disordered elastic networks are a model material system in which it is possible to achieve tunable and trainable functions. This work investigates the modification of local mechanical properties in disordered networks inspired by allosteric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-10 Savannah D. Gowen

Coupling, synchronization, and non-linear dynamics of resonator modes are omnipresent in nature and highly relevant for a multitude of applications ranging from lasers to Josephson arrays and spin torque oscillators. Nanomechanical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Matthias Pernpeintner , Philip Schmidt , Daniel Schwienbacher , Rudolf Gross , Hans Huebl

Molecular communication is a novel approach for data transmission between miniaturized devices, especially in contexts where electrical signals are to be avoided. The communication is based on sending molecules (or other particles) at nano…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Max Bartunik , Jens Kirchner , Oliver Keszocze

The increasing number of protein-based metamaterials demands reliable and efficient theoretical and computational methods to study the physicochemical properties they may display. In this regard, we develop a simulation strategy based on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-23 J. A. Campos Gonzalez Angulo , G. Wiesehan , R. F. Ribeiro , J. Yuen-Zhou

We study the mechanics of a reversible decohesion (unzipping) of an elastic layer subjected to quasi-static end-point loading. At the micro level the system is simulated by an elastic chain of particles interacting with a rigid foundation…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 F. Maddalena , D. Percivale , G. Puglisi , L. Truskinovsky

On the microscopic level, biological signal transmission relies on coordinated structural changes in allosteric proteins that involve sensor and effector modules. The timescales and microscopic details of signal transmission in proteins are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-20 Anil Kumar Sahoo , Richard Schwarzl , Markus S. Miettinen , Roland R. Netz

Advances in manufacturing and characterization of complex molecular systems have created a need for new methods for design at molecular length scales. Emerging approaches are increasingly relying on the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI),…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-17 Dan Mendels , Fabian Byléhn , Timothy W. Sirk , Juan J. de Pablo

Angstrom-scale fluidic channels are ubiquitous in nature, and play an important role in regulating cellular traffic, signaling, and responding to stimuli. Synthetic channels are now a reality with the emergence of several cutting-edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-20 Yi You , Abdulghani Ismail , Gwang-Hyeon Nam , Solleti Goutham , Ashok Keerthi , Boya Radha

Allosteric regulation in proteins is often accompanied by conformational changes that facilitate transmission of mechanical signals between distant ligand binding sites. Typically, these deformations are classified in terms of specific…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-26 Jason W. Rocks , Eleni Katifori , Andrea J. Liu

Mechanosensitive ion transport plays a central role in enabling living systems to perceive and adapt to their environment through the deformation of soft, embedded ion channels. In this work, we demonstrate that ion transport within a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-04 Mathieu Lizée , Zhijia Zhang , Baptiste Coquinot , Qian Yang , Lydéric Bocquet

Protein function prediction is dominated by representations grounded in sequence and static structure, neither of which captures the collective vibrational dynamics through which proteins act. Here we introduce frequency-space mechanics, a…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-15 Charles B Reilly

The transfer of mechanical signals through cells is a complex phenomenon. To uncover a new mechanotransduction pathway, we study the frequency-dependent transport of mechanical stimuli by single microtubules and small networks in a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 M. D. Koch , N. Schneider , P. Nick , A. Rohrbach

There are many processes in biology in which mechanical forces are generated. Force-bearing networks can transduce locally developed mechanical signals very extensively over different parts of the cell or tissues. In this article we conduct…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Francesco Valle , Massimo Sandal , Bruno Samorí