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We establish the enumerativity of (original and modified) Welschinger invariants for every real divisor on any real algebraic Del Pezzo surface and give an algebro-geometric proof of the invariance of that count both up to variation of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Ilia Itenberg , Viatcheslav Kharlamov , Eugenii Shustin

Let $A$ be an abelian variety defined over $\bar{\mathbb{Q}}$, and let $\varphi$ be a dominant endomorphism of $A$ as an algebraic variety. We prove that either there exists a non-constant rational fibration preserved by $\varphi$, or there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-08 Dragos Ghioca , Thomas Scanlon

Over fields of characteristic $2$, Specht modules may decompose and there is no upper bound for the dimension of their endomorphism algebra. A classification of the (in)decomposable Specht modules and a closed formula for the dimension of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Haralampos Geranios , Adam Higgins

We prove that a quasi-finite endomorphism of an algebraic variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, that is injective on the complement of a closed subvariety, is an automorphism. We also prove that an endomorphism…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Nilkantha Das

We study real elliptic surfaces and trigonal curves (over a base of an arbitrary genus) and their equivariant deformations. We calculate the real Tate-Shafarevich group and reduce the deformation classification to the combinatorics of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-13 Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

We classify morphisms from proper varieties to Brauer-Severi varieties, which generalizes the classical correspondence between morphisms to projective space and globally generated invertible sheaves. As an application, we study del Pezzo…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Christian Liedtke

In this article, under mild constraints on the sectional curvature, we exploit a divergence formula for symmetric endomorphisms to deduce a general Poincar\'e type inequality. We apply such inequality to higher-order mean curvature of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Hilário Alencar , Márcio Batista , Gregório Silva Neto

Let X be a real algebraic surface. The comparison between the volume of real and complex loci of ample divisors D brings us to define the concordance, which is a number between 0 and 1. This number equals 1 when the Picard number is 1, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-22 Arnaud Moncet

We show that some important classes of weak Fano $3$-folds of Picard rank $2$ do not satisfy Bott vanishing. Using this we show that any smooth projective $3$-fold $X$ of Picard rank $2$ with $-K_X$ nef which is the image of a projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Supravat Sarkar

We construct absolutely simple jacobians of non-hyperelliptic genus 4 curves, using Del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1. This paper is a natural continuation of author's paper math.AG/0405156.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Yuri G. Zarhin

We study endomorphism rings of principally polarized abelian surfaces over finite fields from a computational viewpoint with a focus on exhaustiveness. In particular, we address the cases of non-ordinary and non-simple varieties. For each…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Samuele Anni , Gaetan Bisson , Annamaria Iezzi , Elisa Lorenzo García , Benjamin Wesolowski

In this paper, we analyze the theory of meromorphic $(1,0)$-forms $\omega\in\mathcal{M}\Omega^{(1,0)}(\mathbb{CP}^1).$ Hence, we show that on a compact Riemann surface of genus $g=0,$ isomorphic to $\mathbb{CP}^1,$ every non-constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Sergio Charles

Let $f:Y\to X$ be a finite morphism between Fano manifolds $Y$ and $X$ such that the Fano index of $X$ is greater than 1. On the one hand, when both $X$ and $Y$ are fourfolds of Picard number 1, we show that the degree of $f$ is bounded in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Feng Shao , Guolei Zhong

We study complex projective manifolds X that admit surjective endomorphisms f:X->X of degree at least two. In case f is etale, we prove structure theorems that describe X. In particular, a rather detailed description is given if X is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-22 Marian Aprodu , Stefan Kebekus , Thomas Peternell

Let $X$ be a non-degenerate projective irreducible variety of dimension $n \ge 1$, degree $d$, and codimension $e \ge 2$ over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{K}$ of characteristic $0$. Let $\beta_{p,q} (X)$ be the $(p,q)$-th graded…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Yeongrak Kim , Hyunsuk Moon , Euisung Park

We study singular real-analytic Levi-flat hypersurfaces in complex projective space. We define the rank of an algebraic Levi-flat hypersurface and study the connections between rank, degree, and the type and size of the singularity. In…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-02-29 Jiri Lebl

We consider deformations of a differential system with Poincare' rank 1 at infinity and Fuchsian singularity at zero along a stratum of a coalescence locus. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the deformation to be strongly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-25 Davide Guzzetti

A smooth projective variety $Y$ is said to satisfy Bott vanishing if $\Omega_Y^j\otimes L$ has no higher cohomology for every $j$ and every ample line bundle $L$. Few examples are known to satisfy this property. Among them are toric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Sebastián Torres

We construct several rigid (i.e., unique in their deformation class) surfaces which have particular behavior with respect to real structures: in one example the surface has no any real structure, in the other one it has a unique real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Kharlamov , Vik. S. Kulikov

We discuss the problem of existence of rational curves on a certain del Pezzo surface from a computational point of view and suggest a computer algorithm implementing search. In particular, our computations reveal that the surface contains…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Nikita Kozin , Deepak Majeti