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The rapid and constant increase in urban population has led to a drastic rise in urban solid waste production with worrying consequences for the environment and society. In many cities, an efficient waste management combined with a suitable…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Guido Marseglia , Juan Antonio Mesa , Francisco A Ortega , Ramón Piedra-de-la-Cuadra

Reverse Vending Machines (RVMs) are a proven instrument for facilitating closed-loop plastic packaging recycling. A good customer experience at the RVM is crucial for a further proliferation of this technology. Bin full events are the major…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Jannis Walk , Robin Hirt , Niklas Kühl , Erik R. Hersløv

Plastics are ubiquitous in modern society, but the linear model of produce, use, and dispose results in massive amounts of resource consumption and pollution. Landfill and incineration of plastic waste is endemic, with no consensus on a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-03-28 Kristoffer Kortsen , Siobhan Kilbride , Stephen R. Lowe , Adam Peirce , Michael P. Shaver

Objectives: This paper presents an up-to-date overview of research performed in the Virtual Reality (VR) environment ranging from definitions, its presence in the various fields, and existing market players and their projects in the VR…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-09-01 Ayush Sharma , Piyush Bajpai , Sukhdev Singh , Kiran Khatter

We describe a system for deep reinforcement learning of robotic manipulation skills applied to a large-scale real-world task: sorting recyclables and trash in office buildings. Real-world deployment of deep RL policies requires not only…

In this paper we explore the feasibility and design challenges in supporting co-located and virtual social interactions in residential care by building on the practice of reminiscence. Motivated by the challenges of social interaction in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-06-07 Francisco Ibarra , Marcos Baez , Francesca Fiore , Fabio Casati

Augmented reality (AR) has the potential to fundamentally change how people engage with increasingly interactive urban environments. However, many challenges exist in designing and evaluating these new urban AR experiences, such as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Tram Thi Minh Tran , Callum Parker , Marius Hoggenmüller , Luke Hespanhol , Martin Tomitsch

The emergence of social virtual reality (VR) experiences, such as Facebook Spaces, Oculus Rooms, and Oculus Venues, will generate increased interest from users who want to share real places (both personal and public) with their fellow users…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-19 Richard Skarbez , Doug A. Bowman , J. Todd Ogle , Thomas Tucker , Joseph L. Gabbard

This paper presents methods to identify the plastic waste based on its resin identification code to provide an efficient recycling of post-consumer plastic waste. We propose the design, training and testing of different machine learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Shivaank Agarwal , Ravindra Gudi , Paresh Saxena

As virtual reality (VR) technologies have improved in the past decade, more research has investigated how they could support more effective communication in various contexts to improve collaboration and social connectedness. However, there…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Xiaoying Wei , Xiaofu Jin , Mingming Fan

Virtual Reality (VR) is an emerging technique that provides a unique real-time experience for users. VR technologies have provided revolutionary user experiences in various scenarios (e.g., training, education, product/architecture design,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Dhia Elhaq Rzig , Nafees Iqbal , Isabella Attisano , Xue Qin , Foyzul Hassan

This paper provided empirical knowledge of the user experience for using collaborative visualization in a distributed asymmetrical setting through controlled user studies. With the ability to access various computing devices, such as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Wai Tong , Meng Xia , Kam Kwai Wong , Doug A. Bowman , Ting-Chuen Pong , Huamin Qu , Yalong Yang

Inherent uncertainty in geological data acquisition leads to the generation of large ensembles of equiprobable 3D reservoir models. Running computationally costly numerical flow simulations across such a vast solution space is infeasible. A…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Roberta Mota , Ehud Sharlin , Usman Alim

Virtual reality (VR) is increasingly being used as a research platform for investigating human responses to environmental variables. While VR provides tremendous advantages in terms of variable isolation and manipulation, and ease of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Saleh Kalantari , Bill Tong Xu , Armin Mostafavi , Anne Seoyoung Lee , Qi Yang

As more people meet, interact, and socialize online, Social Virtual Reality (VR) emerges as a technology that bridges the gap between traditional face-to-face and online communication. Unlike traditional screen-based applications, Social VR…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Niloofar Sayadi , Sadie Co , Diego Gomez-Zara

Using Reinforcement Learning (RL) in simulation to construct policies useful in real life is challenging. This is often attributed to the sequential decision making aspect: inaccuracies in simulation accumulate over multiple steps, hence…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-06-09 Rika Antonova , Silvia Cruciani

With the popularity of online access in virtual reality (VR) devices, it will become important to investigate exclusive and interactive CAPTCHA (Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart) designs for VR…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-26 Xiang Li , Yuzheng Chen , Rakesh Patibanda , Florian 'Floyd' Mueller

Robotic manipulation of cloth is a challenging task due to the high dimensionality of the configuration space and the complexity of dynamics affected by various material properties. The effect of complex dynamics is even more pronounced in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-09 Julius Hietala , David Blanco-Mulero , Gokhan Alcan , Ville Kyrki

Through its affordances, immersive virtual reality (VR) offers a means to apply embodied and external cognition from the physical realm to solving analytical problems that are typically only conceptual. We present an example of executing a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Dennis G. Brown , Julian Bauer , Luke Wittbrodt , Samuel Mulder

Poor social skills in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are associated with reduced independence in daily life. Current interventions for improving the social skills of individuals with ASD fail to represent the complexity of real-life social…