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Managing the massive annual gatherings of Hajj and Umrah presents significant challenges, particularly as the Saudi government aims to increase the number of pilgrims. Currently, around two million pilgrims attend Hajj and 26 million attend…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-10 Afnan A. Shah

In this paper, a new automatic system for classifying ritual locations in diverse Hajj and Umrah video scenes is investigated. This challenging subject has mostly been ignored in the past due to several problems one of which is the lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-09-18 Hossam M. Zawbaa , Salah A. Aly , Adnan A. Gutub

Pilgrimage represents the most important Islamic religious gathering in the world where millions of pilgrims visit the holy places of Makkah and Madinah to perform their rituals. The safety and security of pilgrims is the highest priority…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Marwa Ben Jabra , Adel Ammar , Anis Koubaa , Omar Cheikhrouhou , Habib Hamam

This paper presents an approach based on supervised machine learning methods to build a classifier that can identify text complexity in order to present Arabic language learners with texts suitable to their levels. The approach is based on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-20 Sadik Bessou , Ghozlane Chenni

This note describes an integrated recognition system for identifying missing and found objects as well as missing, dead, and found people during Hajj and Umrah seasons in the two Holy cities of Makkah and Madina in the Kingdom of Saudi…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-08-28 Salah A. Aly

Videos clips became the most important and prominent multimedia document to illustrate the rituals process of Hajj and Umrah. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a system to facilitate access to information related to the duties, the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-04-19 Mohamed Hamroun , Sonia Lajmi

Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are among the most popular classification techniques adopted in security applications like malware detection, intrusion detection, and spam filtering. However, if SVMs are to be incorporated in real-world…

In this paper, a system for facial recognition to identify missing and found people in Hajj and Umrah is described as a web portal. Explicitly, we present a novel algorithm for recognition and classifications of facial images based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-02-14 Moataz M. Abdelwahab , Salah A. Aly , Islam Yousry

This study analyzes Indonesian student opinions on the adoption of artificial intelligence in higher education using two approaches: TF-IDF-based machine learning and Transformer-based deep learning. The dataset consists of 2,295 labeled…

Currently, many verification algorithms are available to improve the reliability of software systems. Selecting the appropriate verification algorithm typically demands domain expertise and non-trivial manpower. An automated algorithm…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Jie Su , Liansai Deng , Cheng Wen , Rong Wang , Zhi Ma , Nan Zhang , Cong Tian , Zhenhua Duan , Shengchao Qin

To assure cyber security of an enterprise, typically SIEM (Security Information and Event Management) system is in place to normalize security event from different preventive technologies and flag alerts. Analysts in the security operation…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-03 Wangyan Feng , Shuning Wu , Xiaodan Li , Kevin Kunkle

With the continuous expansion of the scale of air transport, the demand for aviation meteorological support also continues to grow. The impact of hazardous weather on flight safety is critical. How to effectively use meteorological data to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Haoxing Liu , Renjie Xie , Haoshen Qin , Yizhou Li

Since Google unveiled Android OS for smartphones, malware are thriving with 3Vs, i.e. volume, velocity, and variety. A recent report indicates that one out of every five business/industry mobile application leaks sensitive personal data.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Hemant Rathore , Sanjay K. Sahay , Ritvik Rajvanshi , Mohit Sewak

Machine learning algorithms are increasingly being applied in security-related tasks such as spam and malware detection, although their security properties against deliberate attacks have not yet been widely understood. Intelligent and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Huang Xiao , Battista Biggio , Blaine Nelson , Han Xiao , Claudia Eckert , Fabio Roli

The scared cities of Makkah Al Mukarramah and Madina Al Munawarah host millions of pilgrims every year. During Hajj, the movement of large number of people has a unique spatial and temporal constraints, which makes Hajj one of toughest…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Sultan Daud Khan , Muhammad Tayyab , Muhammad Khurram Amin , Akram Nour , Anas Basalamah , Saleh Basalamah , Sohaib Ahmad Khan

Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS) are essential for securing networks by identifying and mitigating unauthorized activities indicative of cyberattacks. As cyber threats grow increasingly sophisticated, NIDS must evolve to detect…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Sudhanshu Sekhar Tripathy , Bichitrananda Behera

Legal Judgment Prediction (LJP) aims to predict judgment outcomes based on case description. Several researchers have developed techniques to assist potential clients by predicting the outcome in the legal profession. However, none of the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Salwa Abbara , Mona Hafez , Aya Kazzaz , Areej Alhothali , Alhanouf Alsolami

In the digitized world, smartphones and their apps play an important role. To name just a few examples, some apps offer possibilities for entertainment, others for online banking, and others offer support for two-factor authentication.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Alexander Hefter , Christoph Sendner , Alexandra Dmitrienko

In recent years, supervised and semi-supervised machine learning methods such as neural networks, support vector machines (SVM), and semi-supervised support vector machines (S4VM) have been widely used in quantum entanglement and quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-30 Yi-Jun Luo , Jin-Ming Liu , Chengjie Zhang

The rapid spread of misinformation, particularly through online platforms, underscores the urgent need for reliable detection systems. This study explores the utilization of machine learning and natural language processing, specifically…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Ahmed Akib Jawad Karim , Kazi Hafiz Md Asad , Aznur Azam
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