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Mask-based annotation of medical images, especially for 3D data, is a bottleneck in developing reliable machine learning models. Using minimal-labor user interactions (UIs) to guide the annotation is promising, but challenges remain on best…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Ashwin Raju , Zhanghexuan Ji , Chi Tung Cheng , Jinzheng Cai , Junzhou Huang , Jing Xiao , Le Lu , ChienHung Liao , Adam P. Harrison

Face forgery has attracted increasing attention in recent applications of computer vision. Existing detection techniques using the two-branch framework benefit a lot from a frequency perspective, yet are restricted by their fixed frequency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Neng Wang , Yang Bai , Kun Yu , Yong Jiang , Shu-tao Xia , Yan Wang

Feature fusion modules from encoder and self-attention module have been adopted in semantic segmentation. However, the computation of these modules is costly and has operational limitations in real-time environments. In addition,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Jaehyun Park , Subin Lee , Eon Kim , Byeongjun Moon , Dabeen Yu , Yeonseung Yu , Junghwan Kim

Retinal vessel segmentation serves as a critical prerequisite for automated diagnosis of retinal pathologies. While recent advances in Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have demonstrated promising performance in this task, significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Zhanqiang Guo , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) aims to solve the problem of label scarcity of the target domain by transferring the knowledge from the label rich source domain. Usually, the source domain consists of synthetic images for which the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Anant Khandelwal

Segmentation is a critical step in medical image analysis. Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs) have emerged as powerful segmentation models achieving state-of-the-art results in various medical image datasets. Network architectures are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-29 Maria G. Baldeon Calisto , Susana K. Lai-Yuen

In this work, we explore the usage of the Frequency Transformation for reducing the domain shift between the source and target domain (e.g., synthetic image and real image respectively) towards solving the Domain Adaptation task. Most of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Vikash Kumar , Himanshu Patil , Rohit Lal , Anirban Chakraborty

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) for semantic segmentation is a promising task freeing people from heavy annotation work. However, domain discrepancies in low-level image statistics and high-level contexts compromise the segmentation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-04 Haoyu Ma , Xiangru Lin , Yizhou Yu

Domain shift, the mismatch between training and testing data characteristics, causes significant degradation in the predictive performance in multi-source imaging scenarios. In medical imaging, the heterogeneity of population, scanners and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Rongguang Wang , Pratik Chaudhari , Christos Davatzikos

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) methods have shown their promising performance in the cross-modality medical image segmentation tasks. These typical methods usually utilize a translation network to transform images from the source…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-19 Xiaoting Han , Lei Qi , Qian Yu , Ziqi Zhou , Yefeng Zheng , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

Open compound domain adaptation (OCDA) has emerged as a practical adaptation setting which considers a single labeled source domain against a compound of multi-modal unlabeled target data in order to generalize better on novel unseen…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Jogendra Nath Kundu , Akshay Kulkarni , Suvaansh Bhambri , Varun Jampani , R. Venkatesh Babu

Medical image segmentation faces critical challenges in semi-supervised learning scenarios due to severe annotation scarcity requiring expert radiological knowledge, significant inter-annotator variability across different viewpoints and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-06 Zihan Li , Dandan Shan , Yunxiang Li , Paul E. Kinahan , Qingqi Hong

In deep learning, different kinds of deep networks typically need different optimizers, which have to be chosen after multiple trials, making the training process inefficient. To relieve this issue and consistently improve the model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Xingyu Xie , Pan Zhou , Huan Li , Zhouchen Lin , Shuicheng Yan

Convolutional neural networks have been widely applied to medical image segmentation and have achieved considerable performance. However, the performance may be significantly affected by the domain gap between training data (source domain)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-28 Junyan Lyu , Yiqi Zhang , Yijin Huang , Li Lin , Pujin Cheng , Xiaoying Tang

Information on standing dead trees is important for understanding forest ecosystem functioning and resilience but has been lacking over large geographic regions. Climate change has caused large-scale tree mortality events that can remain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Mete Ahishali , Anis Ur Rahman , Einari Heinaro , Samuli Junttila

Medical image segmentation is a key task in the imaging workflow, influencing many image-based decisions. Traditional, fully-supervised segmentation models rely on large amounts of labeled training data, typically obtained through manual…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-04 Tyler Ward , Meredith K. Owen , O'Kira Coleman , Brian Noehren , Abdullah-Al-Zubaer Imran

Semantic segmentation models based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have gained much attention in relation to remote sensing and have achieved remarkable performance for the extraction of buildings from high-resolution aerial images.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Younghwan Na , Jun Hee Kim , Kyungsu Lee , Juhum Park , Jae Youn Hwang , Jihwan P. Choi

Both visual and auditory information are valuable to determine the salient regions in videos. Deep convolution neural networks (CNN) showcase strong capacity in coping with the audio-visual saliency prediction task. Due to various factors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Yingzi Fan , Longfei Han , Yue Zhang , Lechao Cheng , Chen Xia , Di Hu

Domain adaptive object detection (DAOD) aims to improve the generalization ability of detectors when the training and test data are from different domains. Considering the significant domain gap, some typical methods, e.g., CycleGAN-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Rui Liu , Yahong Han , Yaowei Wang , Qi Tian

Graph Domain Adaptation (GDA) transfers knowledge from labeled source graphs to unlabeled target graphs but is challenged by complex, multi-faceted distributional shifts. Existing methods attempt to reduce distributional shifts by aligning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Wei Chen , Xingyu Guo , Shuang Li , Zhao Zhang , Yan Zhong , Fuzhen Zhuang , Deqing wang