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We discuss a simple model of lepton mixing and CP violation based on the flavor democracy of charge leptons and the mass degeneracy of neutrinos. A nearly bi-maximal flavor mixing pattern, which is favored by current data on atmospheric and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing

We investigate the invertible and non-invertible symmetries of topological finite-group gauge theories in general spacetime dimensions, where the gauge group can be abelian or non-abelian. We focus in particular on the 0-form symmetry. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-22 Clay Cordova , Davi B. Costa , Po-Shen Hsin

A generalized theory of spatial coherence for superposition of two speckle patterns with polarization diversity is presented. The presented theory deals with superposition in different scenarios i.e. superposition of two fully correlated,…

Optics · Physics 2021-11-17 Abhijit Roy

CP violation in the SM is naturally implemented as a small imaginary perturbation to real Yukawa couplings. For example, a large CP asymmetry in B_d decays can arise if the imaginary parts of quark mass matrices are of order 10^(-3)m_t,b or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Thomas Dent , Joaquim Silva-Marcos

Including the generalized CP symmetry, we have performed a comprehensive scan of leptonic mixing patterns which can be obtained from finite discrete groups with order less than 2000. Both the semidirect approach and its variant are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-02 Chang-Yuan Yao , Gui-Jun Ding

We give an abstract framework to transfer generalized amalgamation from a simple theory to another, and we apply it to theories of lovely pairs and of bounded PAC structures. We show in particular that bounded pseudo-algebraically closed…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Baptiste Schilling

We consider theories of gauged quark flavor and identify non-invertible Peccei-Quinn symmetries arising from fractional instantons when the resulting gauge group has non-trivial global structure. Such symmetries exist solely because the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-21 Clay Cordova , Sungwoo Hong , Seth Koren

We extend the theory of Matsuo algebras, which are certain non-associative algebras related to 3-transposition groups, to characteristic 2. Instead of idempotent elements associated to points in the corresponding Fischer space, our algebras…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Tom De Medts , Mathias Stout

We extend the construction of so-called encapsulated global summation-by-parts operators to the general case of a mesh which is not boundary conforming. Owing to this development, energy stable discretizations of nonlinear and variable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Tomas Lundquist , Andrew Winters , Jan Nordström

We investigate the representation of the symmetric group afforded by the action on its conjugacy class of fixed point free involutions, over an algebraically closed field of finite characteristic p. We discuss the general form of the set of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-29 Peter Collings

We consider a class of models of neutrino mixing with $S_4$ lepton flavour symmetry combined with a generalised CP symmetry, which are broken to residual $Z_2$ and $Z_2 \times H^\nu_{\rm CP}$ symmetries in the charged lepton and neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-07 J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov , A. V. Titov

In this study, we introduce a transformative, automated framework for classifying basis invariants in generic field theories. Utilising a novel ring-diagram methodology accompanied by the well-known Cayley-Hamilton theorem, our approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-02 Neda Darvishi , Yining Wang , Jiang-Hao Yu

Motivated by problems in data clustering, we establish general conditions under which families of nonparametric mixture models are identifiable, by introducing a novel framework involving clustering overfitted \emph{parametric} (i.e.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Bryon Aragam , Chen Dan , Eric P. Xing , Pradeep Ravikumar

We study the CP violation and the CP phase of quark mass matrices in modular flavor symmetric models. The CP symmetry remains at $\tau = e^{2 \pi i/3}$ by a combination of the $T$-symmetry of the modular symmetry. However, the $T$-symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-20 Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Hikaru Uchida

We propose that the physics beyond the standard Weinberg-Salam model is such that matter and the CP conjugate anti-matter fields have the same set of charges with respect to the various force groups (upto ordering). We show that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ravi Kuchimanchi

We present a framework to systematically investigate higher categorical symmetries in two-dimensional spin systems. Though exotic, such generalised symmetries have been shown to naturally arise as dual symmetries upon gauging invertible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-24 Clement Delcamp , Apoorv Tiwari

In order to satisfy current FCNC and CP violation bounds, SUSY flavour structures cannot be generic. An interesting solution to these SUSY Flavour and CP Problems lies on the use of an SU(3) family symmetry which spontaneously breaks CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 L. Calibbi , J. Jones-Perez , A. Masiero , J. -h. Park , W. Porod , O. Vives

We formulate general conditions under which the strong CP problem is solved by spontaneous CP violation. Quark-mass matrix elements are polynomials in the CP-breaking order parameters, engineered such that their determinant is a real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Ferruccio Feruglio , Matteo Parriciatu , Alessandro Strumia , Arsenii Titov

We study non-abelian gauge theories with fermions in a representation such that the surviving electric 1-form symmetry is $\mathbb{Z}_2$. This includes $SU(N)$ gauge theories with matter in the (anti)symmetric and $N$ even, and $USp(2N)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-18 Riccardo Argurio , Romain Vandepopeliere

We analyze CP violation and Flavor Changing effects in a general Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model with arbitrary non-universal soft-breaking terms. We show that, in this conditions, large FCNC effects are naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Masiero , O. Vives
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