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During cosmological inflation, it has been suggested that fields coupled to the inflaton can be excited by the slow-rolling inflaton into a quasi-stable non-vacuum state. Within this scenario of ``warm inflation'', this could allow for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gert Aarts , Anders Tranberg

Inflaton couplings during warm inflation result in the production of a thermal bath. Thermal friction and fluctuations can dominate the standard de Sitter analogues, resulting in a modified slow-roll scenario with a new source of density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-22 Edward Broadberry , Anson Hook , Sagnik Mondal

We calculate the relaxation rate of a scalar field in a plasma of other scalars and fermions with gauge interactions using thermal quantum field theory. It yields the rate of cosmic reheating and thereby determines the temperature of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-20 Marco Drewes , Jin U Kang

In this paper, we consider a model of quintessential inflation based upon inverse hyperbolic potential. We employ curvaton mechanism for reheating which is more efficient than gravitational particle production; the mechanism complies with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-25 Abhineet Agarwal , Sabit Bekov , Kairat Myrzakulov

We present a novel realization of Dirac leptogenesis based on the post-inflationary reheating phase of the early universe. An asymmetry generated within the scalar sector via CP-violating and out-of-equilibrium inflaton decays is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-07 Aqeel Ahmed , Juan P. Garcés , Manfred Lindner

We investigated inflation in the Higgs-$R^2$ model and assumed the trajectory to follow a single-field approximation called minimal two-field mode. Using this approximation, we tried to constrain the Higgs' non-minimal coupling $\xi$.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-09 Norma Sidik Risdianto

We consider a model with nonminimal derivative coupling of inflaton to gravity. The reheating process during rapid oscillation of the inflaton is studied and the reheating temperature is obtained. Behaviors of the inflaton and produced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , Parviz Goodarzi

Explosive particle production due to parametric resonance is a crucial feature of reheating in inflationary cosmology. Coherent oscillations of the inflaton field act as a periodically varying mass in the evolution equation for matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Zanchin , A. Maia , W. Craig , R. Brandenberger

The inflaton must convert its energy into radiation after inflation, which, in a conventional scenario, is caused by the perturbative inflaton decay. This reheating process would be much more complicated in some cases: the decay products…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-05 Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

We propose an idea to build a bridge between reheating and late-time observations in quintessential inflation by backtracking the evolution of the inflaton field from the present time to the end of reheating. This idea is implemented when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-10 Ok Song An , Jin U Kang , Yong Jin Kim , Ui Ri Mun

We unify inflation and dark matter via a single scalar field phi. One of the main difficulties for this unification is that between inflation and dark matter one needs a successful reheating process and a long lasting period of radiation.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-30 A. de la Macorra , F. Briscese

In traditional models only an order one fraction of energy is transferred from the inflaton to radiation through nonperturbative resonance production in preheating immediately after inflation, due to backreaction effects. We propose a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-25 JiJi Fan , Kaloian D. Lozanov , Qianshu Lu

After inflation, a period of preheating may have produced a stochastic background of high frequency gravitational waves (GWs) that would persist until today. The nature of the inflaton's coupling to Standard Model or other fields is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-19 Jeffrey M. Hyde

We investigate the reheating process in an axion inflation model where the inflaton couples to non-Abelian gauge fields via the Chern-Simons coupling. The Chern-Simons coupling leads to the efficient production of gauge fields via a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-04 Tomohiro Fujita , Kyohei Mukaida , Tenta Tsuji

We have discussed in detail how neutrinos produced from inflaton solely through gravitational interaction can successfully reheat the universe. For this, we have introduced the well-known Type-I seesaw neutrino model. Depending on seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-01 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad Maity , Rajesh Mondal

In many theories of reheating starting from the classical spatially homogeneous inflaton field, its accompanying inhomogeneous part (which arises from primordial quantum fluctuations) is treated as a first order perturbation. We examine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Henriques , R. G. Moorhouse

We investigate the thermalization of high-energy particles injected from the perturbative decay of inflaton during the pre-thermal phase of reheating in detail. In general, thermalization takes a relatively long time in a low-temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-23 Kyohei Mukaida , Masaki Yamada

Within the MSSM we propose the chaotic inflationary scenario in which the inflaton field is a combination of sleptons and the Higgs field states evolving along the $D$-term flat direction. In the inflation and postinflation reheating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-19 Zurab Tavartkiladze

We investigate the feasibility of explosive particle production via parametric resonance or tachyonic preheating in multi-field inflationary models by means of lattice simulations. We observe a strong suppression of resonances in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-03 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld , John T. Giblin

The power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background from both the {\it Planck} and {\it WMAP} data exhibits a slight dip for multipoles in the range of $l= 10-30$. We show that such a dip could be the result of the resonant creation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-13 Grant J. Mathews , Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Toshitaka Kajino