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Virtualization technologies allow multiple tenants to share physical resources with a degree of security and isolation that cannot be guaranteed by mere containerization. Further, virtualization allows protected transparent introspection of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-08-03 Roberto Di Pietro , Flavio Lombardi

Secret sharing is a multi-party cryptographic primitive that can be applied to a network of partially distrustful parties for encrypting data that is both sensitive (it must remain secure) and important (it must not be lost or destroyed).…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-28 Nathan Walk , Jens Eisert

In this paper we proposed a hierarchical P2P network based on a dynamic partitioning on a 1-D space. This hierarchy is created and maintained dynamically and provides a gridmiddleware (like DGET) a P2P basic functionality for resource…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 B. Hudzia , M-T. Kechadi , A. Ottewill

Within a trust infrastructure, a private key is often used to digitally sign a transaction, which can be verified with an associated public key. Using PKI (Public Key Infrastructure), a trusted entity can produce a digital signature,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Sam Grierson , William J Buchanan , Craig Thomson , Baraq Ghaleb , Leandros Maglaras , Chris Eckl

Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) is the main network abstraction technology used in public cloud systems. VPCs are composed of a set of network services that permit the definition of complex network reachability properties among internal and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-01 German Sviridov , Zheng Tao Shen , Jorge Cardoso

Distributed ledger technology offers numerous desirable attributes to applications in the enterprise context. However, with distributed data and decentralized computation on a shared platform, privacy and confidentiality challenges arise.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-12-09 Allison Irvin , Isabell Kiral

Virtual topologies in peer-to-peer networks can reduce the traffic consumed by altering the logical connectivity of peers without altering the underlying network. However, such sparsely connected virtual topologies do not focus on the needs…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Purboday Ghosh , Shashank Shekhar , Yashen Lin , Ulrich Muenz , Gabor Karsai

Networks have in recent years emerged as an invaluable tool for describing and quantifying complex systems in many branches of science. Recent studies suggest that networks often exhibit hierarchical organization, where vertices divide into…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2008-11-05 Aaron Clauset , Cristopher Moore , M. E. J. Newman

Digitized, networked healthcare promises earlier detection, precision therapeutics, and continuous care; yet, it also expands the surface for privacy loss and compliance risk. We argue for a shift from siloed, application-specific…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-09 M. Amin Rahimian , Benjamin Panny , James Joshi

We introduce Virtual Width Networks (VWN), a framework that delivers the benefits of wider representations without incurring the quadratic cost of increasing the hidden size. VWN decouples representational width from backbone width,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Seed , Baisheng Li , Banggu Wu , Bole Ma , Bowen Xiao , Chaoyi Zhang , Cheng Li , Chengyi Wang , Chengyin Xu , Chi Zhang , Chong Hu , Daoguang Zan , Defa Zhu , Dongyu Xu , Du Li , Faming Wu , Fan Xia , Ge Zhang , Guang Shi , Haobin Chen , Hongyu Zhu , Hongzhi Huang , Huan Zhou , Huanzhang Dou , Jianhui Duan , Jianqiao Lu , Jianyu Jiang , Jiayi Xu , Jiecao Chen , Jin Chen , Jin Ma , Jing Su , Jingji Chen , Jun Wang , Jun Yuan , Juncai Liu , Jundong Zhou , Kai Hua , Kai Shen , Kai Xiang , Kaiyuan Chen , Kang Liu , Ke Shen , Liang Xiang , Lin Yan , Lishu Luo , Mengyao Zhang , Ming Ding , Mofan Zhang , Nianning Liang , Peng Li , Penghao Huang , Pengpeng Mu , Qi Huang , Qianli Ma , Qiyang Min , Qiying Yu , Renming Pang , Ru Zhang , Shen Yan , Shen Yan , Shixiong Zhao , Shuaishuai Cao , Shuang Wu , Siyan Chen , Siyu Li , Siyuan Qiao , Tao Sun , Tian Xin , Tiantian Fan , Ting Huang , Ting-Han Fan , Wei Jia , Wenqiang Zhang , Wenxuan Liu , Xiangzhong Wu , Xiaochen Zuo , Xiaoying Jia , Ximing Yang , Xin Liu , Xin Yu , Xingyan Bin , Xintong Hao , Xiongcai Luo , Xujing Li , Xun Zhou , Yanghua Peng , Yangrui Chen , Yi Lin , Yichong Leng , Yinghao Li , Yingshuan Song , Yiyuan Ma , Yong Shan , Yongan Xiang , Yonghui Wu , Yongtao Zhang , Yongzhen Yao , Yu Bao , Yuehang Yang , Yufeng Yuan , Yunshui Li , Yuqiao Xian , Yutao Zeng , Yuxuan Wang , Zehua Hong , Zehua Wang , Zengzhi Wang , Zeyu Yang , Zhengqiang Yin , Zhenyi Lu , Zhexi Zhang , Zhi Chen , Zhi Zhang , Zhiqi Lin , Zihao Huang , Zilin Xu , Ziyun Wei , Zuo Wang

When training a machine learning model, it is standard procedure for the researcher to have full knowledge of both the data and model. However, this engenders a lack of trust between data owners and data scientists. Data owners are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Will Abramson , Adam James Hall , Pavlos Papadopoulos , Nikolaos Pitropakis , William J Buchanan

Cloud computing is a new model of computing which provides scalability, flexibility and on-demand service. Virtualization is one of the main components of the cloud, but unfortunately, this technology suffers from many security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-09-17 Zakaria El Mrabet , Hamid El Ghazi , Tayeb Sadiki , Hassan El Ghazi

This paper provides an outline of a formal approach that we are developing for modelling Virtual Organisations (VOs) and their Breeding Environments (VBEs). We propose different levels of representation for the functional structures and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2010-01-26 Laura Bocchi , José Fiadeiro , Noor Rajper , Stephan Reiff-Marganiec

Nodes in route-restricted overlays have an immutable set of neighbors, explicitly specified by their users. Popular examples include payment networks such as the Lightning network as well as social overlays such as the Dark Freenet. Routing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-12 Martin Byrenheid , Stefanie Roos , Thorsten Strufe

Control Strategies for hierarchical tree-like probabilistic inference networks are formulated and investigated. Strategies that utilize staged look-ahead and temporary focus on subgoals are formalized and refined using the Depth Vector…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-15 Moshe Ben-Bassat , Oded Maler

The phenomenon of network vigilantism is autonomously attributed to how anomalies and obscure activities from adversaries can be tracked in realtime. Needless to say, in today dynamic, virtualized, and complex network environments, it has…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Victor R. Kebande , Nickson M. Karie , Richard A. Ikuesan

We suggest an approach to study hierarchy, especially hidden one, of complex networks based on the analysis of their vulnerability. Two quantities are proposed as a measure of network hierarchy. The first one is the system vulnerability V.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gol'dshtein , G. A. Koganov , G. I. Surdutovich

In this paper we consider the problem of efficiently constructing in a fully distributed manner multicast trees which are embedded into P2P overlays using virtual geometric node coordinates. We consider two objectives: to minimize the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-09-07 Mugurel Ionut Andreica , Andrei Dragus , Ana-Delia Sambotin , Nicolae Tapus

This paper presents an asynchronous distributed algorithm to manage multiple trees for peer-to-peer streaming in a flow level model. It is assumed that videos are cut into substreams, with or without source coding, to be distributed to all…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-08-12 Ji Zhu , Bruce Hajek

Sharing Virtualized Network Functions (VNFs) among different slices in Fifth Generation (5G) is a potential strategy to simplify the system implementation and utilize 5G resources efficiently. In this paper, we propose a security-aware VNF…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Mohammed Mahyoub , AbdulAziz AbdulGhaffar , Emmanuel Alalade , Ashraf Matrawy
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