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In this work, we investigate the performance CutFEM as a high fidelity solver as well as we construct a competent and economical reduced order solver for PDE-constrained optimization problems in parametrized domains that live in a fixed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Georgios Katsouleas , Efthymios N. Karatzas , Fotios Travlopanos

We present a registration procedure for parametric model order reduction (MOR) in two- and three-dimensional bounded domains. In the MOR framework, registration methods exploit solution snapshots to identify a parametric coordinate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-02 Jon Labatut , Jean-Baptiste Chapelier , Angelo Iollo , Tommaso Taddei

Engineering design often involves representation in at least two levels of abstraction: the system-level, represented by lumped parameter models (LPMs), and the geometric-level, represented by distributed parameter models (DPMs). Functional…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-11 Randi Wang , Vadim Shapiro , Morad Behandish

Model order reduction (MOR) techniques play a crucial role in the computer-aided design of modern integrated circuits, where they are used to reduce the size of parasitic networks. Unfortunately, the efficient reduction of passive networks…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Denis Oyaro , Piero Triverio

We propose a component-based (CB) parametric model order reduction (pMOR) formulation for parameterized nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) based on overlapping subdomains. Our approach reads as a constrained…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Angelo Iollo , Giulia Sambataro , Tommaso Taddei

For nonlinear reduced-order models, especially for those with non-polynomial nonlinearities, the computational complexity still depends on the dimension of the original dynamical system. As a result, the reduced-order model loses its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-30 Zhu Wang

This paper presents a parametric Model Order Reduction (MOR) method for weakly coupled thermo-mechanical Finite Element (FE) models of machine tools and other similar mechatronic systems. This work proposes a reduction method, Krylov Modal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-30 Pablo Hernández-Becerro , Daniel Spescha , Konrad Wegener

Many model order reduction (MOR) methods rely on the computation of an orthonormal basis of a subspace onto which the large full order model is projected. Numerically, this entails the orthogonalization of a set of vectors. The nature of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Maximilian Bindhak , Art J. R. Pelling , Jens Saak

We present a novel projection-based model reduction framework for parametric linear time-invariant systems that allows interpolating the transfer function at a given frequency point along parameter-dependent curves as opposed to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Ion Victor Gosea , Serkan Gugercin , Benjamin Unger

The increasing size and complexity of modern power systems have led to a high-dimensional mathematical model for transient stability studies, rendering full-scale simulations computationally burdensome. While dimensionality reduction is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Farhana Farooq , Danish Rafiq

Unsupervised multi-object representation learning depends on inductive biases to guide the discovery of object-centric representations that generalize. However, we observe that methods for learning these representations are either…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Patrick Emami , Pan He , Sanjay Ranka , Anand Rangarajan

We propose a general algorithm for non-conforming adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) of unstructured meshes in high-order finite element codes. Our focus is on h-refinement with a fixed polynomial order. The algorithm handles triangular,…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-05-13 Jakub Červený , Veselin Dobrev , Tzanio Kolev

We propose a model order reduction approach for non-intrusive surrogate modeling of parametric dynamical systems. The reduced model over the whole parameter space is built by combining surrogates in frequency only, built at few selected…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Fabio Nobile , Davide Pradovera

Lie groups and their actions are ubiquitous in the description of physical systems, and we explore implications in the setting of model order reduction (MOR). We present a novel framework of MOR via Lie groups, called MORLie, in which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Yannik P. Wotte , Patrick Buchfink , Silke Glas , Federico Califano , Stefano Stramigioli

Accurate simulations are essential for engineering applications, and intricate continuum mechanical material models are constructed to achieve this goal. However, the increasing complexity of the material models and geometrical properties…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Steffen Kastian , Jannick Kehls , Tim Brepols , Stefanie Reese

Immersed boundary methods are high-order accurate computational tools used to model geometrically complex problems in computational mechanics. While traditional finite element methods require the construction of high-quality boundary-fitted…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Jennifer E. Fromm , Nils Wunsch , Kurt Maute , John A. Evans , Jiun-Shyan Chen

Representation learning on multi-omics data is challenging due to extreme dimensionality, modality heterogeneity, and cohort-specific batch effects. While pre-trained transformer backbones have shown broad generalization capabilities in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Audrey Pei-Hsuan Chen

We present novel model reduction methods for rapid solution of parametrized nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) in real-time or many-query contexts. Our approach combines reduced basis (RB) space for rapidly convergent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Ngoc Cuong Nguyen

Parametric high-fidelity simulations are of interest for a wide range of applications. But the restriction of computational resources renders such models to be inapplicable in a real-time context or in multi-query scenarios. Model order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Patrick Buchfink , Ashish Bhatt , Bernard Haasdonk

Reduced order models are computationally inexpensive approximations that capture the important dynamical characteristics of large, high-fidelity computer models of physical systems. This paper applies machine learning techniques to improve…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-11-11 Azam Moosavi , Razvan Stefanescu , Adrian Sandu