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We consider the strong solution of the 2D Navier-Stokes equations in a torus subject to an additive noise. We implement a fully implicit time numerical scheme and a finite element method in space. We prove that the rate of convergence of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Hakima Bessaih , Annie Millet

We study the convergence of Langevin-Simulated Annealing type algorithms with multiplicative noise, i.e. for $V : \mathbb{R}^d \to \mathbb{R}$ a potential function to minimize, we consider the stochastic differential equation $dY_t = -…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Pierre Bras , Gilles Pagès

A functional Bernstein - von Mises theorem is proved for posterior measures arising in a data assimilation problem with the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equation where a Gaussian process prior is assigned to the initial condition of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Dimitri Konen , Richard Nickl

Stochastic Navier--Stokes equations in a thin three-dimensional domain are considered, driven by additive noise. The convergence of martingale solution of the stochastic Navier--Stokes equations in a thin three-dimensional domain to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Gaurav Dhariwal , Quoc Thong Le Gia

We consider fully discrete numerical schemes for a downscaling data assimilation algorithm aimed at approximating the velocity field of the 2D Navier-Stokes equations corresponding to given coarse mesh observational measurements. The time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Hussain A. Ibdah , Cecilia F. Mondaini , Edriss S. Titi

We describe a spectrally-filtered discrete-in-time downscaling data assimilation algorithm and prove, in the context of the two-dimensional Navier--Stokes equations, that this algorithm works for a general class of interpolants, such as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Emine Celik , Eric Olson , Edriss S. Titi

We propose a continuous data assimilation (CDA) method to address the uniqueness problem for steady Navier-Stokes equations(NSE). The CDA method incorporates spatial observations into the NSE, and we prove that with sufficient observations,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Xuejian Li

Data assimilation is the process of fusing information from imperfect computer simulations with noisy, sparse measurements of reality to obtain improved estimates of the state or parameters of a dynamical system of interest. The data…

We study Bayesian inverse problems with mixed noise, modeled as a combination of additive and multiplicative Gaussian components. While traditional inference methods often assume fixed or known noise characteristics, real-world…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Paul Hagemann , Robert Gruhlke , Bernhard Stankewitz , Claudia Schillings , Gabriele Steidl

In this paper we are concerned with the homogenization property of stochastic non-homogeneous incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with rapid oscillation in a smooth bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d=2,3$, and driven by multiplicative…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Zhaoyang Qiu , Junlong Chen , Jinqiao Duan

We introduce a novel method for Additive Noise Analysis for Persistence Thresholding (ANAPT) which separates significant features in the sublevel set persistence diagram of a time series based on a statistics analysis of the persistence of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Audun D. Myers , Firas A. Khasawneh , Brittany T. Fasy

Data assimilation leads naturally to a Bayesian formulation in which the posterior probability distribution of the system state, given the observations, plays a central conceptual role. The aim of this paper is to use this Bayesian…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2013-01-01 K. J. H. Law , A. M. Stuart

In this paper, we are interested in the long-time behaviour of stochastic systems of n interacting vortices: the position in R2 of each vortex evolves according to a Brownian motion and a drift summing the influences of the other vortices…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Joaquin Fontbona , Benjamin Jourdain

We consider the synchronization of the solutions to coupled stochastic systems of $N$-stochastic ordinary differential equations (SODEs) driven by Non-Gaussian L\'evy noises ($N\in \mathbb{N})$. We discuss the synchronization between two…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Anhui Gu , Yangrong Li

We propose a new higher-order time discretization scheme for the stochastic Navier--Stokes equations with additive noise, where its velocity and pressure approximates converge at strong rate $1.5$ in probability. The construction rests on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-17 L. Banas , D. Breit , A. Chaudhary , A. Prohl

In this paper we analyze a finite element method applied to a continuous downscaling data assimilation algorithm for the numerical approximation of the two and three dimensional Navier-Stokes equations corresponding to given measurements on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-05 García-Archilla , Julia Novo , Edriss S. Titi

We study inviscid limits of invariant measures for the 2D Stochastic Navier-Stokes equations. As shown in \cite{Kuksin2004} the noise scaling $\sqrt{{\nu}}$ is the only one which leads to non-trivial limiting measures, which are invariant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Nathan Glatt-Holtz , Vladimir Sverak , Vlad Vicol

We consider spatially extended conductance based neuronal models with noise described by a stochastic reaction diffusion equation with additive noise coupled to a control variable with multiplicative noise but no diffusion. We only assume a…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-16 Martin Sauer , Wilhelm Stannat

This is the second part to our companion paper [18]. Herein, we generalize to two space dimensions the C-method developed in [20,18] for adding localized, space-time smooth artificial viscosity to nonlinear systems of conservation laws that…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-03-04 Raaghav Ramani , Jon Reisner , Steve Shkoller

A super-resolution (SR) method for the reconstruction of Navier-Stokes (NS) flows from noisy observations is presented. In the SR method, first the observation data is averaged over a coarse grid to reduce the noise at the expense of losing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-11 Kyongmin Yeo , Małgorzata J. Zimoń , Mykhaylo Zayats , Sergiy Zhuk