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The paper is devoted to give a full classification of all finite dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras $ L $ of class $4$ such that $ \dim L^2=3. $ Moreover, we classify the capable ones.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Faangis Johari , Peyman Niroomand , Mohsen Parvizi

For any finite field $\mathbb{F}$ and any positive integer $n$ we count the number of monic polynomials of degree $n$ over $\mathbb{F}$ with nonzero constant coefficient and a self-reciprocal factor of any specified degree. An application…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Geoffrey Price , Katherine Thompson

For a natural number $m$, a Lie algebra $L$ over a field $k$ is said to be of breadth type $(0, m)$ if the co-dimension of the centralizer of every non-central element is of dimension $m$. In this article, we classify finite dimensional…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Rijubrata Kundu , Tushar Kanta Naik , Anupam Singh

Let $\F$ be the finite field of odd prime power order $q$, We find explicit expressions for the number of triples $\{\al-1,\al,\al+1 \}$ of consecutive non-zero squares in $\F$ and similarly for the number of triples of consecutive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Stephen D. Cohen

We give a complete description of the varieties of associative algebras over a field of characteristic zero which satisfy a polynomial identity of third degree.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Lyubov A. Vladimirova , Vesselin S. Drensky

The main purpose of this work is to develop the basic notions of the Lie theory for commutative algebras. We introduce a class of $\mathbbZ_2$-graded commutative but not associative algebras that we call ``Lie antialgebras''. These algebras…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-18 Valentin Ovsienko

Noncommutative domain algebras are noncommutative analogues of the algebras of holomorphic functions on domains of $\C^n$ defined by holomorphic polynomials, and they generalize the noncommutative Hardy algebras. We present here a complete…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Alvaro Arias , Frederic Latremoliere

A complete classification of two-dimensional algebras over algebraically closed fields is provided

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-04 H. Ahmed , U. Bekbaev , I. Rakhimov

Using the algebraic classification of all $2$-dimensional algebras, we give the algebraic classification of all $2$-dimensional rigid, conservative and terminal algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. We have the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Antonio Jesús Calderón , Amir Fernández Ouaridi , Ivan Kaygorodov

We provide a complete classification of three-dimensional associative algebras over the real and complex number fields based on a complete elementary proof. We list up all the multiplication tables of the algebras up to isomorphism. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Yuji Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Shirayanagi , Sin-Ei Takahasi , Makoto Tsukada

We develop the theory of ``branch algebras'', which are infinite-dimensional associative algebras that are isomorphic, up to taking subrings of finite codimension, to a matrix ring over themselves. The main examples come from groups acting…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-27 Laurent Bartholdi

We associate an Albert form to any pair of cyclic algebras of prime degree $p$ over a field $F$ with $\operatorname{char}(F)=p$ which coincides with the classical Albert form when $p=2$. We prove that if every Albert form is isotropic then…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Adam Chapman , Andrew Dolphin

We characterize isotropic trialitarian triples in terms of the Schur indices of the underlying algebras over a base field $F$ of arbitrary characteristic satisfying $I_q^3 F=0$. We also construct anisotropic trialitarian triples over such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Fatma Kader Bingöl , Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu

We give an algebraic classification of complex $4$-dimensional nilpotent $\mathfrak{CD}$-algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Ivan Kaygorodov , Mykola Khrypchenko

In this paper, we introduce the notion of compatible anti-pre-Lie algebras and study relationship between them and the related structures such as anti-$\mathcal{O}$-operators, commutative $2$-cocycles on compatible Lie algebras. Moreover,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Zafar Normatov

The type and several invariant subspaces related to the upper annihilating series of finite-dimensional nilpotent evolution algebras are introduced. These invariants can be easily computed from any natural basis. Some families of nilpotent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Alberto Elduque , Alicia Labra

We propose an approach to extending the concept of a Lie algebra to ternary structures based on $\omega$-symmetry, where $\omega$ is a primitive cube root of unity. We give a definition of a corresponding structure, called a ternary Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Anti Maria Aader , Viktor Abramov , Olga Liivapuu

Let $K$ denote an algebraically closed field with characteristic 0, and let $q$ denote a nonzero scalar in $K$ that is not a root of unity. Let $A_q$ denote the unital associative $K$-algebra defined by generators $x,y$ and relations…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tatsuro Ito , Paul Terwilliger

In this paper, we study affine commutative algebraic monoid structures on affine spaces over an arbitrary field of characteristic zero. We obtain full classification of such structures on $\mathbb{A}_K^2$ and $\mathbb{A}_K^3$ and describe…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-04 Andrei V. Semenov , Pavel Gvozdevsky

Let $n \ge 2$ be an integer. In this note, we show that the {\it oriented} transition matrices over the field $\mathcal R$ of all real numbers (over the finite field $\mathcal Z_2$ of two elements respectively) of all continuous {\it vertex…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Bau-Sen Du
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