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Classically, there are two model category structures on coalgebras in the category of chain complexes over a field. In one, the weak equivalences are maps which induce an isomorphism on homology. In the other, the weak equivalences are maps…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Gabriel C. Drummond-Cole , Joseph Hirsh

We prove a conjecture of Geiss, Leclerc and Schr\"{o}er, producing cluster algebra structures on multi-homogeneous coordinate ring of partial flag varieties, for the case $G_2$. As a consequence we sharpen the known fact that coordinate…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-02 Sachin Gautam

We perform the first numerical simulations of necklaces in a non-Abelian gauge theory. Necklaces are composite classical solutions which can be interpreted as monopoles trapped on strings, rather generic structures in a Grand Unified…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-04 Mark Hindmarsh , Kari Rummukainen , David J. Weir

Recent theoretical work has revealed that basic observables of quantum field theory in de Sitter space, known as in-in or cosmological correlators, exhibit surprisingly simple mathematical structure reminiscent of scattering amplitudes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Sadra Jazayeri , Arthur Lipstein , Joe Marshall , Jiajie Mei , Ivo Sachs

We consider two algebras of curves associated to an oriented surface of finite type - the cluster algebra from combinatorial algebra, and the skein algebra from quantum topology. We focus on generalizations of cluster algebras and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Hiroaki Karuo , Han-Bom Moon , Helen Wong

Cluster algebras were introduced by S. Fomin and A. Zelevinsky in connection with dual canonical bases. To a cluster algebra of simply laced Dynkin type one can associate the cluster category. Any cluster of the cluster algebra corresponds…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Caldero , Frederic Chapoton , Ralf Schiffler

Typical fermion algorithms require the computation (or sampling) of the fermion determinant. We focus instead on cluster algorithms which do not involve the determinant and involve a more physically relevant sampling of the configuration…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-29 Emilie Huffman

Symbol alphabets of n-particle amplitudes in N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory are known to contain certain cluster variables of Gr(4,n) as well as certain algebraic functions of cluster variables. In this paper we solve the C Z = 0 matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-04 Jorge Mago , Anders Schreiber , Marcus Spradlin , Akshay Yelleshpur Srikant , Anastasia Volovich

We develop a general theory of cluster categories, applying to a 2-Calabi-Yau extriangulated category $\mathcal{C}$ and cluster-tilting subcategory $\mathcal{T}$ satisfying only mild finiteness conditions. We show that the structure theory…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Jan E. Grabowski , Matthew Pressland

The aim of this note is to describe a geometric relation between simple plane curve singularities classified by simply laced Cartan matrices and cluster varieties of finite type also classified by the simply laced Cartan matrices. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Vladimir Fock

The two-dimensional O(3) model at a vacuum angle theta=pi is investigated. This model has a severe sign problem. By a Wolff cluster algorithm an integer or half-integer topological charge is assigned to each cluster. The meron clusters…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Frank Brechtefeld

Let $G$ be a simply connected simple algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$, $B$ and $B_-$ be its two opposite Borel subgroups. For two elements $u$, $v$ of the Weyl group $W$, it is known that the coordinate ring ${\mathbb C}[G^{u,v}]$ of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Yuki Kanakubo , Toshiki Nakashima

There exists two types of nonassociative algebras whose associator satisfies a symmetric relation associated with a 1-dimensional invariant vector space with respect to the natural action of the symmetric group on three elements. The first…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-06 Elisabeth Remm , Michel Goze

We present the holographic predictions for cosmological 3-point correlators, involving both scalar and tensor modes, for a universe which started in a non-geometric holographic phase. Holographic formulae relate the cosmological 3-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-11 Adam Bzowski , Paul McFadden , Kostas Skenderis

We mainly introduce an abstract pattern to study cluster algebras. Cluster algebras, generalized cluster algebras and Laurent phenomenon algebras are unified in the language of generalized Laurent phenomenon algebras (briefly, GLP algebras)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Peigen Cao , Fang Li

In this paper, we show that, for skew-symmetric cluster algebras, the c-vectors of any seed with respect to an acyclic initial seed define a quasi-Cartan companion of the corresponding exchange matrix. As an application, we show that any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-13 Ahmet Seven

The concept of symbolic sequences play important role in study of complex systems. In the work we are interested in ultrametric structure of the set of cyclic sequences naturally arising in theory of dynamical systems. Aimed at construction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Vladimir Al. Osipov

We compute the spectrum of scaling dimensions of Coulomb branch operators in 4d rank-2 $\mathcal{N}{=}2$ superconformal field theories. Only a finite rational set of scaling dimensions is allowed. It is determined by using information about…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-13 Philip C. Argyres , Cody Long , Mario Martone

We present a method of combining cluster abundances and large-scale two-point correlations, namely galaxy clustering, galaxy--cluster cross-correlations, cluster auto-correlations, and cluster lensing. This data vector yields comparable…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 C. To , E. Krause , E. Rozo , H. Wu , D. Gruen , J. DeRose , E. S. Rykoff , R. H. Wechsler , M. R. Becker , M. Costanzi , T. Eifler , M. E. S. Pereira , N. Kokron

Galaxies and galaxy clusters trace the same cosmic density field, but their statistics have been modeled separately in cosmological analyses. We present a unified, simulation-based framework to model them using the galaxy-halo connection.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-26 Shulei Cao , Hao-Yi Wu , Andrés N. Salcedo , David H. Weinberg , Matthieu Schaller , Joop Schaye