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Related papers: Luminous Fast Blue Optical Transients in the 2040s

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Luminous Fast Blue Optical Transients (LFBOTs) are a class of extragalactic transients notable for their rapid rise and fade times, blue colour and accompanying luminous X-ray and radio emission. Only a handful have been studied in detail…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-04 A. A. Chrimes , D. L. Coppejans , P. G. Jonker , A. J. Levan , P. J. Groot , A. Mummery , E. R. Stanway

Luminous Fast Blue Optical Transients (LFBOTs) are rare extragalactic events of unknown origin. Tidal disruptions of white dwarfs by intermediate mass black holes (BHs), mergers of BHs and Wolf-Rayet stars, and failed supernovae are among…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-18 A. A. Chrimes , P. G. Jonker , A. J. Levan , A. Mummery

Luminous fast blue optical transients (LFBOTs) are a growing class of enigmatic energetic transients. They show fast rises and declines, high temperatures throughout their evolution, and non-thermal emission in radio and X-rays. Their power…

Luminous Fast Blue Optical Transients (LFBOTs) - the prototypical example being AT2018cow - are a rare class of events whose origins are poorly understood. They are characterised by rapid evolution, featureless blue spectra at early times,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-04 A. A. Chrimes , P. G. Jonker , A. J. Levan , D. L. Coppejans , N. Gaspari , B. P. Gompertz , P. J. Groot , D. B. Malesani , A. Mummery , E. R. Stanway , K. Wiersema

Binaries in which a massive donor star undergoes an extended ($\gtrsim$ kyr) phase of stable mass transfer onto a black hole (BH) accretor offer a promising channel for creating LIGO gravitational wave sources. However, in many systems the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-14 Jakub Klencki , Brian D. Metzger

Progenitor models for the "luminous" subclass of Fast Blue Optical Transients (LFBOTs; prototype: AT2018cow) are challenged to simultaneously explain all of their observed properties: fast optical rise times < days; peak luminosities >1e44…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-29 Brian D. Metzger

Relativistic transients such as gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), jetted tidal disruption events, luminous fast blue optical transients, and fast X-ray transients, represent the brightest explosions in the Universe and serve dual roles as…

To determine the epoch of reionization precisely and to reveal the property of inhomogeneous reionization are some of the most important topics of modern cosmology. Existing methods to investigate reionization which use cosmic microwave…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-26 Tomoki Terasaki , Daichi Tsuna , Toshikazu Shigeyama

The Luminous Fast Blue Optical Transient (LFBOT) AT 2018cow is the prototype of its class with an extensive set of multi-wavelength observations. Despite a rich data set there is, still, no consensus about the physical nature and origin of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-10 Anne Inkenhaag , Andrew J. Levan , Andrew Mummery , Peter G. Jonker

Mounting evidence suggests that Luminous Fast Blue Optical Transients (LFBOTs) are powered by a compact object, launching an asymmetric and fast outflow responsible for the radiation observed in the ultraviolet, optical, infrared, radio,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-02 Ersilia Guarini , Irene Tamborra , Raffaella Margutti

Fast Blue Optical Transients (FBOTs) are luminous transients with fast evolving (typically $t_{\rm rise}<12\ \rm days$) light curve and blue color (usually $\rm {-0.2\ >\ g-r\ >\ -0.3}$) that cannot be explained by a supernova-like…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-08 Chun Chen , Rong-Feng Shen

Fast blue optical transients (FBOTs) are luminous, rapidly evolving events with blue spectra, possibly powered by newborn magnetars and linked to fast radio bursts (FRBs). Given this potential connection, we conducted deep radio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-26 Shi-Jie Gao , Xiang-Dong Li , Yi-Xuan Shao , Ping Zhou , Pei Wang , Yun-Wei Yu , Zhen Yan , Di Li

Short rise times of Fast Blue Optical Transients (FBOTs) require very light ejected envelopes, $M_{ej} \leq 10^{-1} M_\odot$, much smaller than of a typical supernova. Short peak times also mean that FBOTs should be hydrodynamically, not…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-29 Maxim Lyutikov

We propose that luminous fast blue optical transients (LFBOTs) signal the delayed conversion of a massive neutron star (NS; M_NS > ~1.8 Msun) into a highly magnetized hybrid star (HS) with B_HS ~10^15 G surface field; a QCD magnetar. This…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-13 Rachid Ouyed

The many unusual properties of the enigmatic AT2018cow suggested that at least some subset of the empirical class of fast blue optical transients (FBOTs) represents a genuinely new astrophysical phenomenon. Unfortunately, the intrinsic…

The fast blue optical transients (FBOTs) are a new population of extragalactic transients of unclear physical origin. A variety of mechanisms have been proposed including failed supernova explosion, shock interaction with a dense medium,…

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