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We present a study of the magnetic susceptibility in carefully detwinned La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_4 single crystals in the lightly-doped region (x=0-0.03), which demonstrates a remarkable in-plane anisotropy of the spin system. This anisotropy is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. N. Lavrov , Yoichi Ando , Seiki Komiya , I. Tsukada

Using resonant x-ray diffraction, we observe an easy c-axis collinear antiferromagnetic structure for the bilayer Sr$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$, a significant contrast to the single layer Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ with in-plane canted moments. Based on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-11 J. W. Kim , Y. Choi , Jungho Kim , J. F. Mitchell , G. Jackeli , M. Daghofer , J. van den Brink , G. Khaliullin , B. J. Kim

We report field-induced switchable polarization (P = 0.2 ~ 0.8 microC/cm2) below the N\'eel temperature of chromium (TN Cr) in weakly ferromagnetic rareearth orthochromites, RCrO3 (R=rareearth) but only when the rareearth ion is magnetic.…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-13 B. Rajeswaran , D. I. Khomskii , A. K. Zvezdin , C. N. R. Rao , A. Sundaresan

A single-site dynamical mean field study of a three band model with the rotationally invariant interactions appropriate to the t_2g levels of a transition metal oxide reveals a quantum phase transition between a paramagnetic metallic phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-27 Philipp Werner , Emanuel Gull , Matthias Troyer , Andrew J. Millis

Starting from the multiorbital Hubbard model for the t2g-bands of RTiO3 (R= Y, Gd, Sm, and La), where all parameters have been derived from the first-principles calculations, we construct an effective superexchange (SE) spin model, by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 I. V. Solovyev

Magnetic behaviour of a mixed spin-1/2 and spin-1 Ising model on the diced lattice is studied by the use of an exact star-triangle mapping transformation. It is found that the uniaxial as well as biaxial single-ion anisotropy acting on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-28 Michal Jascur , Jozef Strecka

The general form of the nearest neighbour exchange interaction for rare earth pyrochlores is derived based on symmetry. Generally, the rare earth angular momentum degeneracy is lifted by the crystal electric field (CEF) into singlets and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-13 S. H. Curnoe

Using a three-band Hubbard Hamiltonian we calculate within the random-phase-approximation the spin susceptibility, $\chi({\bf q},\omega)$, and NMR spin-lattice relaxation rate, 1/T$_1$, in the normal state of the triplet superconductor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Eremin , D. Manske , K. H. Bennemann

By the single crystal inelastic neutron scattering the orthoferrite HoFeO3 was studied. We show that the spin dynamics of the Fe subsystem does not change through the spin-reorientation transitions. The observed spectrum of magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-09 A. K. Ovsyanikov , I. A. Zobkalo , W. Schmidt , S. N. Barilo , S. A. Guretskii , V. Hutanu

We study single-ion and exchange anisotropy effects in equal-spin $s_1$ tetramer single molecule magnets exhibiting $T_d$, $D_{4h}$, $D_{2d}$, $C_{4h}$, $C_{4v}$, or $S_4$ ionic point group symmetry. We first write the group-invariant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Richard A. Klemm , Dmitri V. Efremov

We theoretically study origins of the ferroelectricity in the multiferroic phases of the rare-earth (R) Mn perovskites, RMnO3, by constructing a realistic spin model including the spin-phonon coupling, which reproduces the entire…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-21 Masahito Mochizuki , Nobuo Furukawa , Naoto Nagaosa

The low-temperature magnetic structure of NdFeAsO has been revisited using neutron powder diffraction and symmetry analysis using the Sarah representational analysis program. Four magnetic models with one magnetic variable for each of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-06-08 A. Marcinkova , T. C. Hansen , J. W. G. Bos

Orthoferrites are a class of magnetic materials with a magnetic ordering temperature above 600 K, predominant G-type antiferromagnetic ordering of the Fe-spin system and, depending on the rare-earth ion, a spin reorientation of the Fe spin…

Despite several decades of active experimental and theoretical studies of rare-earth orthoferrites, the mechanism of the formation of specific magnetic, magnetoelastic, optical, and magneto-optical properties remains a subject of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-23 Alexander Moskvin

The magnetic properties of the double perovskite oxide $Sr_{2}$FeMo$O_{6}$ are analyzed using a mixed-spin Ising model with spins $\left( \frac{1}{2},\frac{5}{2}\right) $ in the presence of a random crystal field $\Delta$ and exchange…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-10 Said Khaireddine , Redouane Assad , Mohammed El Falaki , Rachid Ahl Lamara , Lalla Btissam Drissi

The low-energy properties of the SU(4) spin-orbital model on a two-leg ladder are studied by a variety of analytical and numerical techniques. Like in the case of SU(2) models, there is a singlet-multiplet gap in the spectrum, but the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. van den Bossche , P. Azaria , P. Lecheminant , F. Mila

We analyze the charge- and spin response functions of rare-earth nickelates RNiO3 and their heterostructures using random-phase approximation in a two-band Hubbard model. The inter-orbital charge fluctuation is found to be the driving…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-17 Yi Lu , Zhicheng Zhong , Maurits W. Haverkort , Philipp Hansmann

Ruthenium-based perovskite systems are attractive because their Structural, electronic and magnetic properties can be systematically engineered. SrRuO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ superlattice, with its period consisting of one unit cell each, is very…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-15 Mingqiang Gu , Qiyun Xie , Xuan Shen , Rubin Xie , Jianli Wang , Gang Tang , Di Wu , G. P. Zhang , X. S. Wu

We present a simple model for a description of magnetization processes in rare-earth tetraborides. The model is based on the coexistence of two subsystems, and namely, the spin subsystem described by the Ising model and the electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Pavol Farkašovský , Hana Čenčariková , Slavomir Mataš

We report on the increase in the spin reorientation temperature in HoFe0.5Cr0.5O3 compound by isovalent substitution Cr3+ at the Fe-site and the magnetocapacitance in the HoFeO3 compound. Spin reorientation transition is evident around 50 K…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-24 Ganesh Kotnana , S. Narayana Jammalamadaka
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