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Working over a perfect field, I classify normal del Pezzo surfaces with base number one that contain a nonrational singularity. They form a huge infinite hierarchy; contractions of ruled surfaces lie on top of it. Descending the hierarchy…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Schroeer

Let $X$ be a surface of general type with maximal Albanese dimension: if $K_X^2<\frac{9}{2}\chi(\mathcal{O}_X)$, one has $K_X^2\geq 4\chi(\mathcal{O}_X)+4(q-2)$. We give a complete classification of surfaces for which equality holds for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Federico Conti

In this paper, we study compactifications of the moduli of smooth del Pezzo surfaces using K-stability and the line arrangement. We construct K-moduli of log del Pezzo pairs with sum of lines as boundary divisors, and prove that for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Junyan Zhao

We consider log del Pezzo surfaces coming with a non-trivial torus action. Such a surface is 1/k-log canonical if it allows a resolution of singularities with discrepanies all greater or equal to 1/k-1. We provide a concrete classification…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Daniel Haettig , Juergen Hausen , Justus Springer

Three explicit families of spacelike Zoll surface admitting a Killing field are provided. It allows to prove the existence of spacelike Zoll surface not smoothly conformal to a cover of de Sitter space as well as the existence of Lorentzian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-24 Pierre Mounoud , Stefan Suhr

We investigate the vanishing of $H^1(X,\mathcal{O}_X(-D))$ for a big and nef $\mathbb{Q}$-Cartier $\mathbb{Z}$-divisor $D$ on a log del Pezzo surface $(X,\Delta )$ over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic $p$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Emelie Arvidsson

Let $X$ be a smooth Fano threefold. We show that $X$ admits a non-isomorphic surjective endomorphism if and only if $X$ is either a toric variety or a product of $\mathbb{P}^1$ and a del Pezzo surface; in this case, $X$ is a rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Sheng Meng , De-Qi Zhang , Guolei Zhong

We consider cylinders in ${\cal H}^2\times R$ (see definitions in the introduction) and prove that a complete and connected surface in ${\cal H}^2\times R$ with the vanishing of the Gauss and extrinsic curvatures is a cylinder.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-03 João Lucas Marques Barbosa , Manfredo Perdigão do Carmo

We construct a klt del Pezzo surface which is not globally F-split, over any algebraically closed field of positive characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Paolo Cascini , Hiromu Tanaka , Jakub Witaszek

In this article, we determine the existing condition of cylinders in smooth minimal geometrically rational surfaces over a perfect field. Furthermore, we show that for any birational map between smooth projective surfaces, one contains a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Masatomo Sawahara

Let X be a surface with quotient singularities which admits a smoothing to the plane. We prove that X is a deformation of a weighted projective plane P(a^2,b^2,c^2), where a,b,c is a solution of the Markov equation a^2+b^2+c^2=3abc. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Hacking , Yuri Prokhorov

For a real algebraic K3 surface $X(R)$, we give all possible values of the dimension $h^1_{alg}(X(R)$ of the group $\H^1_{alg}(X(R),Z/2)$ of algebraic cycles of $X(R)$. In particular, we prove that if $X(R)$ is not an M-surface, $X(R)$ can…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Frédéric Mangolte

In this article, we compute $\delta$-invariants of Du Val del Pezzo surfaces of degree $\ge 4$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Elena Denisova

The exceptional log Del Pezzo surfaces with delta=1 are classified.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Sergey Kudryavtsev

The moduli space of stable surfaces with $K_X^2 = 1$ and $\chi(X) = 3$ has at least two irreducible components that contain surfaces with T-singularities. We show that the two known components intersect transversally in a divisor. Moreover,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Stephen Coughlan , Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Julie Rana , Sönke Rollenske

This article is a part of a series aimed at classifying normal del Pezzo surfaces of Picard rank one over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic, up to an isomorphism. The key invariant guiding our classification is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Karol Palka , Tomasz Pełka

In this article, we compute $\delta$-invariant of Du Val del Pezzo surfaces of degree $3$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Elena Denisova

In this paper we study surfaces with minimal potential energy under gravitational forces, called singular minimal surfaces. We prove that a singular minimal ruled surface in a Euclidean $3-$space is cylindrical, in particular as an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Ayla Erdur Kara

Let V be a finite dimensional complex vector space and V^* its dual and let X in P(V) be a smooth projective variety of dimension n and degree d at least two. For a generic n-tuple of hyperplanes H_1,...,H_n in P(V^*)^n, the intersection of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-31 H Manilal Kapadia

We give a new geometric proof of the classification of $T$-polygons, a theorem originally due to Kasprzyk, Nill and Prince, using ideas from mirror symmetry. In particular, this gives a completely geometric proof that any two toric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Wendelin Lutz
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