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Effective coordination among unfamiliar partners remains a major challenge in multi-agent systems. Existing approaches, such as population-based methods, improve robustness through diversity but often lack mechanisms for efficient…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Huai-Chih Wang , Hsiang-Chun Chuang , Hsi-Chun Cheng , Dai-Jie Wu , Shao-Hua Sun

Over the last decade, both research on the Internet of Things (IoT) and real-world IoT applications have grown exponentially. The IoT provides us with smarter cities, intelligent homes, and generally more comfortable lives. However, the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Mehdi Imani , Abolfazl Qiyasi , Nasrin Zarif , Maaruf Ali , Omekolsoom Noshiri , Kimia Faramarzi , Hamid R. Arabnia , Majid Joudaki

There is a pressing need for better development methods and tools to keep up with the growing demand and increasing complexity of new software systems. New types of user interfaces, the need for intelligent components, sustainability…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Jordi Cabot

Multiple object tracking (MOT) is a crucial task in computer vision society. However, most tracking-by-detection MOT methods, with available detected bounding boxes, cannot effectively handle static, slow-moving and fast-moving camera…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Jiarui Cai , Yizhou Wang , Haotian Zhang , Hung-Min Hsu , Chengqian Ma , Jenq-Neng Hwang

Internet of Things (IoT) envisions billions of sensors to be connected to the Internet. By deploying intelligent low-level computational devices such as mobile phones in-between sensors and cloud servers, we can reduce data communication…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-02-06 Charith Perera , Prem Jayaraman , Arkady Zaslavsky , Peter Christen , Dimitrios Georgakopoulos

Multiple Object Tracking (MOT) focuses on modeling the relationship of detected objects among consecutive frames and merge them into different trajectories. MOT remains a challenging task as noisy and confusing detection results often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Tao Wang , Kean Chen , Weiyao Lin , John See , Zenghui Zhang , Qian Xu , Xia Jia

Abstract--- With the rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT), current Cloud systems face various drawbacks such as lack of mobility support, location-awareness, geo-distribution, high latency, as well as cyber threats. Fog/Edge…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Nour Moustafa

Smart farming is a recent innovation in the agriculture sector that can improve the agricultural yield by using smarter, automated, and data driven farm processes that interact with IoT devices deployed on farms. A cloud-fog infrastructure…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Jagruti Sahoo

The Internet of Things (IoT) is expected to grow into billions of devices in the near future. Evaluating mechanisms such as networking architectures for communications in the IoT require the use of simulators due to the scale of the size of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-19 Asanga Udugama , Behruz Khalilov , Anas Bin Muslim , Anna Förster

The preservation of cultural heritage faces growing challenges from climate change, tourism pressure, and limited conservation resources. Existing monitoring solutions are often cost-prohibitive, proprietary, and inflexible, leaving many…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Juan Palomeque-Gonzalez

Air-to-air tracking of swarm UAVs presents significant challenges due to the complex nonlinear group motion and weak visual cues for small objects, which often cause detection failures, trajectory fragmentation, and identity switches.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Zhaochen Chu , Tao Song , Ren Jin , Shaoming He , Defu Lin , Siqing Cheng

The large increase in the number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices have revolutionised the way data is processed, which added to the current trend from cloud to edge computing has resulted in the need for efficient and reliable data…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Jose-Carlos Gamazo-Real , Raul Torres Fernandez , Adrian Murillo Armas

With the wide spread of sensors and smart devices in recent years, the data generation speed of the Internet of Things (IoT) systems has increased dramatically. In IoT systems, massive volumes of data must be processed, transformed, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Li Yang , Abdallah Shami

In the long term, the Internet of Things (IoT) is expected to become an integral part of people's daily lives. In light of this technological advancement, an ever-growing number of objects with limited hardware may become connected to the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Flavia Pisani , Fabiola M. C. de Oliveira , Eduardo S. Gama , Roger Immich , Luiz F. Bittencourt , Edson Borin

The next generation of machine learning systems must be adept at perceiving and interacting with the physical world through a diverse array of sensory channels. Commonly referred to as the `Internet of Things (IoT)' ecosystem, sensory data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Shentong Mo , Louis-Philippe Morency , Russ Salakhutdinov , Paul Pu Liang

Chain-of-thought (CoT) is a method that enables language models to handle complex reasoning tasks by decomposing them into simpler steps. Despite its success, the underlying mechanics of CoT are not yet fully understood. In an attempt to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-09 Yingcong Li , Kartik Sreenivasan , Angeliki Giannou , Dimitris Papailiopoulos , Samet Oymak

Internet of Things (IoT) is emerging as a significant technology in shaping the future by connecting physical devices or things with internet. It also presents various opportunities for intersection of other technological trends which can…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-12-09 Rohan Kar , Rishin Haldar

Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing together give us the ability to sense, collect, process, and analyse data so we can use them to better understand behaviours, habits, preferences and life patterns of users and lead them to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Charith Perera , Chang Liu , Rajiv Ranjan , Lizhe Wang , Albert Y. Zomaya

We propose a data-driven and context-aware approach to bootstrap trustworthiness of homogeneous Internet of Things (IoT) services in Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) based industrial IoT (IIoT) systems. The proposed approach addresses key…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Prabath Abeysekara , Hai Dong

Scaling language models to larger and deeper sizes has led to significant boosts in performance. Even though the size of these models limits their application in compute-constrained environments, the race to continually develop ever larger…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Amirkeivan Mohtashami , Matteo Pagliardini , Martin Jaggi