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We investigate antenna coding utilizing pixel antennas as a new degree of freedom for enhancing multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless power transfer (WPT) systems. The objective is to enhance the output direct current (DC) power…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-13 Yijun Chen , Shanpu Shen , Tianrui Qiao , Hongyu Li , Kai-Kit Wong , Ross Murch

Terahertz (THz) metalens antennas with compact planar structures have demonstrated significant potential in enhancing gain and aperture efficiency through beam convergence. However, research on THz wireless communication systems utilizing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 Zebin Huang , Qun Zhang , Feifan Han , Hao Wang , Shuyi Chen , Weichao Li , Xiongbin Yu , Xiaofeng Tao

In this paper we analyze the theoretical limits of a metamaterial converter that allows for linear-to- elliptical polarization transformation with any desired ellipticity and ellipse orientation. We employ the transmission line approach…

Conventional wireless power transfer systems consist of a microwave power generator and a microwave power receiver separated by some distance. To realize efficient power transfer, the system is typically brought to resonance, and the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Y. Ra'di , B. Chowkwale , C. A. Valagiannopoulos , F. Liu , A. Alu , C. R. Simovski , S. A. Tretyakov

To achieve omnidirectional wireless power transfer with high efficiency, a high Q-factor transmitter generating homogeneous magnetic field is crucial. Traditionally, orthogonal coils of different shapes are used to realize transmitters. In…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-10 Esmaeel Zanganeh , Elizaveta Nenasheva , Polina Kapitanova

In this communication, two novel low-cost single-layer filtering antennas (filtennas) are proposed for millimeter wave (mmWave) applications. The proposed filtennas consists of a compact circular substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-03 Jiawang Li

Designed an elliptical polarization conversion metasurface (PCM) for Ka-band applications, alongside a high-gain substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) antenna. The PCM elements are integrated into the antenna design in a chessboard array…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-07 Cuiqin Zhao , Dongya Shen , Yanming Duan , Yuting Wang , Huihui Xiao , Longxiang Luo

Polarforming emerges as a promising technique for manipulating the polarization of electromagnetic (EM) waves by shaping the polarization of an antenna into a desired state. By dynamically adjusting antenna polarization, polarforming…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Jingze Ding , Zijian Zhou , Xiaodan Shao , Bingli Jiao , Rui Zhang

Inverse design via topology optimization has led to innovations in integrated photonics and offers a promising way for designing high-efficiency on-chip couplers with a minimal footprint. In this work, we exploit topology optimization to…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-27 Shiang-Yu Huang , Stefanie Barz

Electromagnetic linear-to-circular polarization converters with wide- and multi-band capabilities can simplify antenna systems where circular polarization is required. Multi-band solutions are attractive in satellite communication systems,…

In this paper, we analyze the performance of a time-slotted multi-antenna wireless powered communication (WPC) system, where a wireless device first harvests radio frequency (RF) energy from a power station (PS) in the downlink to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-05-19 Rania Morsi , Elena Boshkovska , Esmat Ramadan , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Robert Schober

This work proposes a small pattern and polarization diversity multi-sector annular antenna with electrical size and profile of ${ka=1.2}$ and ${0.018\lambda}$, respectively. The antenna is planar and comprises annular sectors that are fed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-12 Abel Zandamela , Nicola Marchetti , Max J. Ammann , Adam Narbudowicz

This paper presents a novel concept termed Integrated Imaging and Wireless Power Transfer (IWPT), wherein the integration of imaging and wireless power transfer functionalities is achieved on a unified hardware platform. IWPT leverages a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-02 Qianyu Yang , Haiyang Zhang , Chunguo Li , Ruiqi Liu , Baoyun Wang

The adoption of smart / adaptive antenna techniques in future wireless systems is expected to have a significant impact on the efficient use of the spectrum, the minimization of the cost of establishing new wireless networks, the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-04-10 R. K. Jain , Sumit Katiyar , N. K. Agrawal

State of the Art Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) systems, based on conventional copper coils, are known to exhibit efficiencies well above 90% when operated in the resonantly coupled mid-range regime. Besides full system efficiency, the area-…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-01 Christoph Utschick , Cem Som , Ján Šouc , Veit Große , Fedor Gömöry , Rudolf Gross

We propose a unified Transformer-based architecture for wireless signal processing tasks, offering a low-latency, task-adaptive alternative to conventional receiver pipelines. Unlike traditional modular designs, our model integrates channel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-11 Yuto Kawai , Rajeev Koodli

In indoor areas such as homes and offices, high throughput communication for multiple devices is quickly becoming a necessity. Even though an access point (AP) mounted with an omni-directional antenna can cover a whole room, it cannot…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-05 Wei Sun

This letter introduces a novel wireless powered communication system, referred to as a wireless powered pinching-antenna network (WPPAN), utilizing a single waveguide with pinching antennas to address the double near-far problem inherent in…

This paper presents, for the first time, the concept of polarforming for wireless communications. Polarforming refers to a novel technique that enables the polarization of an antenna to shape into a desired polarization state for aligning…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-21 Zijian Zhou , Jingze Ding , Chenbo Wang , Bingli Jiao , Rui Zhang

We introduce strongly-coupled optical gap antennas to interface optical radiation with current-carrying electrons at the nanoscale. The transducer relies on the nonlinear optical and electrical properties of an optical antenna operating in…

Optics · Physics 2014-06-12 A. Stolz , J. Berthelot , L. Markey , G. Colas des Francs , A. Bouhelier
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