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Related papers: Evolution of Massive Main-sequence Stars in Rapid …

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Mass changes due to strong stellar winds and binary mass transfer have a dramatic impact on the consequent evolution of stars. This is generally not accounted for in population synthesis codes which are built using single star evolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-25 Natalie R. Rees , Robert G. Izzard , David D. Hendriks

Massive binary evolution models are needed to predict massive star populations in star forming galaxies, the supernova diversity, and the number and properties of gravitational wave sources. Such models are often computed using so called…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-23 Christoph Schürmann , Norbert Langer , Joana A. Kramer , Pablo Marchant , Chen Wang , Koushik Sen

We construct a semi-analytical model that describes the convective core mass evolution of massive stars experiencing mass loss during the main-sequence stage. We first conduct a suite of 1D stellar evolution calculations to build insight…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-04 Minori Shikauchi , Ryosuke Hirai , Ilya Mandel

In recent years, observations have shown that multiple-star systems such as hierarchical triple and quadruple-star systems are common, especially among massive stars. They are potential sources of interesting astrophysical phenomena such as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-19 Adrian S. Hamers , Antti Rantala , Patrick Neunteufel , Holly Preece , Pavan Vynatheya

Massive binaries are vital sources of various transient processes, including gravitational-wave mergers. However, large uncertainties in the evolution of massive stars, both physical and numerical, present a major challenge to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-09 Poojan Agrawal , Jarrod Hurley , Simon Stevenson , Carl L. Rodriguez , Dorottya Szecsi , Alex Kemp

The majority of massive stars are formed in multiple systems and will interact with companions via mass transfer. This interaction typically leads to the primary shedding its envelope and the formation of a "stripped star". Classically,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-17 Debasish Dutta , Jakub Klencki

Massive stars are often born in triples, where gravitational dynamics and stellar interactions play a crucial role in shaping their evolution. One such pathway includes the merger of the inner binary, transforming the system to a binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-19 F. Kummer , G. Simion , S. Toonen , A. de Koter

Most massive stars are members of a binary or a higher-order stellar systems, where the presence of a binary companion can decisively alter their evolution via binary interactions. Interacting binaries are also important astrophysical…

Context: Internal chemical mixing in intermediate- and high-mass stars represents an immense uncertainty in stellar evolution models.In addition to extending the main-sequence lifetime, chemical mixing also appreciably increases the mass of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-10 Cole Johnston

We present a detailed study of the evolution of massive stars of masses 15, 20, 25 and 30 $\msun$ assuming solar-like initial chemical composition. The stellar sequences were evolved through the advanced burning phases up to the end of core…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mounib F. El Eid , Bradley S. Meyer , Lih-Sin The

Star clusters are the building blocks of galaxies. They are composed of stars of nearly equal age and chemical composition, allowing us to use them as chronometers and as testbeds for gauging stellar evolution. It has become clear recently…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Chen Wang , Norbert Langer , Abel Schootemeijer , Norberto Castro , Sylvia Adscheid , Pablo Marchant , Ben Hastings

So far, stellar population studies have mainly focused on the evolution of single and binary stars. Recent observations show that triple and higher order multiple star systems are common, especially among massive stars. Introducing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-19 F. Kummer , S. Toonen , A. de Koter

Tidal evolution of eccentric binary systems containing at least one massive main-sequence (MS) star plays an important role in the formation scenarios of merging compact-object binaries. The dominant dissipation mechanism in such systems…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Yubo Su , Dong Lai

Massive stars lose a significant fraction of their mass through stellar winds at various stages of their lives, including on the main sequence, during the red supergiant phase, and as evolved helium-rich Wolf--Rayet stars. In stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-24 JD Merritt , Simon Stevenson , Andreas Sander , Ilya Mandel , Jeff Riley , Ben Farr , L. A. C. van Son , Tom Wagg , Serena Vinciguerra , Holden Jose

In the era of advanced electromagnetic and gravitational wave detectors, it has become increasingly important to effectively combine and study the impact of stellar evolution on binaries and dynamical systems of stars. Systematic studies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-12 Poojan Agrawal , Jarrod Hurley , Simon Stevenson , Dorottya Szécsi , Chris Flynn

We study the evolution of populations of binary stars within massive cluster-forming regions. We simulate the formation of young massive star clusters within giant molecular clouds with masses ranging from 2 x 10$^{4}$ to 3.2 x 10$^{5}$…

By compiling a comprehensive census of literature studies, we investigate the evolution of the Main Sequence (MS) of star-forming galaxies (SFGs) in the widest range of redshift ($0 < z < 6$) and stellar mass ($10^{8.5}-10^{11.5}$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-02 P. Popesso , A. Concas , G. Cresci , S. Belli , G. Rodighiero , H. Inami , M. Dickinson , O. Ilbert , M. Pannella , D. Elbaz

The early evolution of dense stellar systems is governed by massive single star and binary evolution. Core collapse of dense massive star clusters can lead to the formation of very massive objects through stellar collisions ($M\geq$ 1000…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Belkus , J. Van Bever , D. Vanbeveren

Massive star evolution plays a crucial role in astrophysics but bares large uncertainties. This problem becomes more severe by the majority of massive stars being born in close binary systems, whose evolution is affected by the interaction…

Most massive stars are born in binary or higher-order multiple systems and exchange mass with a companion during their lives. In particular, the progenitors of a large fraction of compact object mergers, and Galactic neutron stars (NSs) and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-04 F. R. N. Schneider , Ph. Podsiadlowski , B. Müller
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