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Related papers: Domain Walls in $A_4$ Flavour Models

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If gaugino condensations occur in the early universe, domain walls are produced as a result of the spontaneous breaking of a discrete R symmetry. Those domain walls eventually annihilate with one another, producing the gravitational waves.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida , Kazuya Yonekura

Local and global gravitational effects induced by eternal vacuum domain walls are studied. We concentrate on thin walls between non-equal and non-positive cosmological constants on each side of the wall. These vacuum domain walls fall in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetič , Stephen Griffies , Harald H. Soleng

We discuss the gravitational Higgs mechanism in domain wall background solutions that arise in the theory of 5-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert gravity coupled to a scalar field with a non-trivial potential. The scalar fluctuations in such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Zurab Kakushadze , Peter Langfelder

Domain wall networks on the surface of a soliton are studied in a simple theory. It consists of two complex scalar fields, in (3+1)-dimensions, with a global U(1) x Z_n symmetry, where n>2. Solutions are computed numerically in which one of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Paul Sutcliffe

We discuss the appearance of topological structures from the spontaneous breaking of $E_6$ to the Standard Model via its maximal subgroup $SO(10) \times U(1)_\psi$. They include dumbbells, metastable strings, as well as domain walls bounded…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-18 Rinku Maji , Qaisar Shafi , Amit Tiwari

We investigate the presence of domain walls in models described by three real scalar fields. We search for stable defect structures which minimize the energy of the static field configurations. We work out explict orbits in field space and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , C. Wotzasek

It is shown that the dynamics of domain walls in Left-Right symmetric models, separating respective regions of unbroken SU(2)_L and SU(2)_R in the early universe, can give rise to baryogenesis via leptogenesis. Neutrinos have a spatially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Cline , U. A. Yajnik , S. N. Nayak , M. Rabikumar

We analyze the prospects for using gravitational waves produced in early universe phase transitions as a complementary probe of the flavor anomalies in B meson decays. We focus on the Left-Right SU(4) Model, for which the strength of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-19 Bartosz Fornal

We study a symmetry breaking of residual flavor symmetries realized at fixed points of the moduli space. In the supersymmetric modular invariant theories, a small departure of the modulus from fixed points is required to realize fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-13 Keiya Ishiguro , Hiroshi Okada , Hajime Otsuka

We examine the possibility of the flavor symmetry being $SU_f(3)$ in which the phenomenologically successful discreet symmetry $A_4$ is embedded. The allowed quadratic and quartic potentials are constructed exploiting the full symmetry…

General Physics · Physics 2019-04-05 J. D. Vergados

We study the gravitational effects of a planar domain wall on quantum fluctuations of a massless scalar field during inflation. By obtaining an exact solution of the scalar field equation in de Sitter space, we show that the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-01 Chih-Hung Wang , Yu-Huei Wu , Stephen D. H. Hsu

In this paper we study the dynamics of relativistic domain walls in the presence of static symmetry-restoring impurities. The field theory is precisely the same as what is known to cosmologists as the "symmetron model", whereby the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 Jonathan A. Pearson

We introduce a systematic method for constructing gapped domain walls of topologically ordered systems by gauging a lower-dimensional symmetry-protected topological (SPT) order. Based on our construction, we propose a correspondence between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 Yabo Li , Zijian Song , Aleksander Kubica , Isaac H. Kim

We analyze the moduli space dynamics of domain walls in $SU(N)$ QCD at $\bar\theta=\pi$, by softly breaking ${\cal N}\! =\!1$ SQCD with sfermion mixing. In the supersymmetric limit, BPS domain walls between neighbouring vacua are known to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-24 Adam Ritz , Ashish Shukla

Various features of domain walls in supersymmetric gluodynamics are discussed. We give a simple field-theoretic interpretation of the phenomenon of strings ending on the walls recently conjectured by Witten. An explanation of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Ian I. Kogan , Alex Kovner , Mikhail Shifman

We consider an extension of the Standard Model in which the symmetry is enlarged by a global flavour factor A4 and the scalar sector accounts for three copies of the Standard Model Higgs, transforming as a triplet of A4. In this context, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Reinier de Adelhart Toorop , Federica Bazzocchi , Luca Merlo , Alessio Paris

We consider scalar and spinor particles in the spacetime of a domain wall in the context of low energy effective string theories, such as the generalized scalar-tensor gravity theories. This class of theories allows for an arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. B. Bezerra , L. P. Colatto , M. E. X. Guimaraes , e R. M. Teixeira Filho

We investigate the spacetime of a thick gravitating domain wall for a general potential $V(\Phi)$. Using general analytical arguments we show that all nontrivial solutions fall into two categories: those interpretable as an isolated domain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Filipe Bonjour , Christos Charmousis , Ruth Gregory

Transitions between different topologically ordered phases have been studied by artificially creating boundaries between these gapped phases and thus studying their effects relating to condensation and tunneling of particles from one phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-23 Pramod Padmanabhan , Miguel Jorge Bernabé Ferreira , Paulo Teotonio-Sobrinho

Thermal inflation is an attractive solution to the cosmological moduli problem. However, domain walls may be formed after thermal inflation and some mechanisms are needed to eliminate the domain wall before it dominates the Universe. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-31 Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama