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An optically levitated nanoparticle in vacuum is a paradigm optomechanical system for sensing and studying macroscopic quantum mechanics. While its center-of-mass motion has been investigated intensively, its torsional vibration has only…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-16 Thai M. Hoang , Yue Ma , Jonghoon Ahn , Jaehoon Bang , F. Robicheaux , Zhang-Qi Yin , Tongcang Li

Realizing a one-dimensional (1D) topological insulator and identifying the lower dimensional limit of two-dimensional (2D) behavior are crucial steps toward developing high-density quantum state networks, advancing topological quantum…

Gravitational forces that oscillate at audio-band frequencies are measured with masses suspended as pendulums that have resonance frequencies even lower. If the pendulum is excited by thermal energy or by seismic motion of the environment,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-18 Daniel Hartwig , Jan Petermann , Roman Schnabel

In the past few years, we have witnessed an increased interest in the use of 2D materials for the realization of hybrid photonic nonlinear waveguides. Although graphene has attracted most of the attention, other families of 2D materials…

Two unique behaviors of superelasticity and shape memory effect have made shape memory alloy such as NiTi, an interesting alloy for different applications. Recently, additive manufacturing (AM) as a powerful tool for fabricating NiTi has…

Topological insulators (TIs) are promising for achieving dissipationless transport devices due to the robust gapless states inside the insulating bulk gap. However, currently realized 2D TIs, quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulators, suffer from…

A new experimental approach for the characterization of the lateral elastic modulus of individual nanowires is demonstrated by implementing a micro/nano scale diametrical compression test geometry, using a flat punch indenter inside of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-18 Zhao Wang , W. M. Mook , Ch. Niederberger , R. Ghisleni , L. Philippe , J. Michler

Recently, a new type of two-dimensional layered material, i.e. C3N, has been fabricated by polymerization of 2,3-diaminophenazine and used to fabricate a field-effect transistor device with an on/off current ratio reaching 5.5E10 (Adv.…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-28 Haidi Wang , Hong Wu , Jinlong Yang

Material absorption is a key limitation in nanophotonic systems; however, its characterization is often obscured by scattering and diffraction loss. Here we show that nanomechanical frequency spectroscopy can be used to characterize the…

We demonstrate enhanced relaxation and dephasing times of transmon qubits, up to ~ 60 \mu s by fabricating the interdigitated shunting capacitors using titanium nitride (TiN). Compared to lift-off aluminum deposited simultaneously with the…

Identified hadron production is essential for the study of nucleon structure and QCD hadronization at high energies. We present the first calculation of unpolarized semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering (SIDIS) at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-01 Liang Dong , Shen Fang , Jun Gao , Hai Tao Li , Ding Yu Shao , Hua Xing Zhu , Yu Jiao Zhu

The activated torsion oscillation magnetometer exploits the mechanical resonance of a cantilever beam, driven by the torque exerted on the sample by an ac field applied perpendicularly to the film plane. We describe a model for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Asti , M. Ghidini , R. Pellicelli , M. Solzi

The quest for materials that simultaneously exhibit superconductivity and nontrivial topology has drawn significant attention in recent years, driven by their potential to host exotic quantum states. Their unique coexistence often leads to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-16 Arafat Rahman , Alamgir Kabir , Tareq Mahmud

In force sensing, optomechanics, and quantum motion experiments, it is typically advantageous to create lightweight, compliant mechanical elements with the lowest possible force noise. Here we report wafer-scale batch fabrication and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-22 Christoph Reinhardt , Tina Müller , Alexandre Bourassa , Jack C. Sankey

In recent years, there has been a fervent search for room-temperature superconductivity within the binary hydrides. However, as the number of untested compounds dwindled, it became natural to begin searching within the ternary hydrides.…

Recently, an atomic-scale two-dimensional silicon carbide monolayer has been synthesized {[}Polley \emph{et al., }Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{130},076203 (2023){]} which opens up new possibilities for developing next-generation electronic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-22 Arushi Singh , Vikram Mahamiya , Alok Shukla

Silicon telluride (Si2Te3) is a two-dimensional semiconductor with unique structural properties due to the size contrast between Si and Te atoms. A recent experiment shows that the material turns metallic under hydrostatic pressure, while…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-11 Romakanta Bhattarai , Xiao Shen

Topological insulators have been proposed to be best characterized as bulk magnetoelectric materials that show response functions quantized in terms of fundamental physical constants. Here we lower the chemical potential of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-07 Liang Wu , M. Salehi , N. Koirala , J. Moon , S. Oh , N. P. Armitage

The extraordinary properties of two dimensional (2D) materials, such as the extremely high carrier mobility in graphene and the large direct band gaps in transition metal dichalcogenides MX2 (M = Mo or W, X = S, Se) monolayers, highlight…

Despite the recognition of two-dimensional (2D) systems as emerging and scalable host materials of single photon emitters or spin qubits, uncontrolled and undetermined chemical nature of these quantum defects has been a roadblock to further…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-25 Tyler J. Smart , Kejun Li , Junqing Xu , Yuan Ping
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