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We present a differential study of 500 Magellanic Cepheids with 3 million measurements obtained as a by-product of the EROS microlensing survey. The data-set is unbiased and provides an excellent basis for a differential analysis between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Beaulieu , D. D. Sasselov

The Master Catalogue of stars towards the Magellanic Clouds (MC2) is a multi-wavelength reference catalogue. The current paper presents the first results of the MC2 project. We started with a massive cross-identification of the two recently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Delmotte , C. Loup , D. Egret , M. -R. Cioni , F. Pierfederici

The MACHO project carries out regular photometric monitoring of millions of stars in the Magellanic Clouds and Galactic Bulge, to search for very rare gravitational microlensing events due to compact objects in the galactic halo and disk. A…

The most accurate way to get information on the mass of the MACHOs (Massive Astrophysical Compact Halo Objects) is to use the method of mass moments. For the microlensing events detected so far by the EROS and the MACHO collaborations in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Philippe Jetzer , Eduard Masso

Cross-identifications for 14,574 intrinsically luminous galactic stars (mostly OB stars) to objects in the 2MASS survey have been determined using a search box of +/-0.0015 degrees (+/- 5.4 arcsec) in both RA and Dec. Instructions on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Cameron Reed

The Magellanic Clouds are two nearby dwarf irregular galaxies whose study can help us in understanding galaxy and stellar evolution. In particular, the Large Magellanic Cloud, the larger one, contains approximately 30 billion stars at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-23 A. Franco , A. A. Nucita , F. De Paolis. F. Strafella

In the third part of the series presenting the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) microlensing studies of the dark matter halo compact objects (MACHOs) we describe results of the OGLE-III monitoring of the Large Magellanic…

We report the detection of 45 candidate microlensing events in fields toward the Galactic bulge. These come from the analysis of 24 fields containing 12.6 million stars observed for 190 days in 1993. Many of these events are of extremely…

(Abridged) Some 240 blue stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud are investigated on their fantastic irregular continuum variability. We report here two results regarding these stars. First, their optical flux excess is correlated to their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. J. de Wit , H. J. G. L. M. Lamers , J. B. Marquette , J. P. Beaulieu , ;

We present the first cross-identifications of sources in the near-infrared DENIS survey and in the micro-lensing EROS survey in a field of about 0.5 square degrees around the optical center (OC) of the Large Magellanic Cloud. We analyze the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M-R. L. Cioni , J-B. Marquette , C. Loup , M. Azzopardi , H. J. Habing , T. Lasserre , E. Lesquoy

We apply the pixel method of analysis (sometimes called ``pixel lensing'') to a small subset of the EROS-1 microlensing observations of the bar of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The pixel method is designed to find microlensing events of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. -L. Melchior et al

Recent determination of the outer rotation curve of the Galaxy suggests that the total Galactic mass is likely to concentrate into a region of radius $\sim2R_0$. If this finding is correct, the previously estimated optical depth of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Zong-Hong Zhu , Xiang-Ping Wu

A search for faint slowly variable objects was undertaken in the hope of finding QSO candidates behind the Small and Large Magellanic Clouds (SMC and LMC). This search used the optical variability properties of point sources from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laurent Eyer

Foundations of standard theory of microlensing are described, namely we consider microlensing stars in Galactic bulge, the Magellanic Clouds or other nearby galaxies. We suppose that gravitational microlenses lie between an Earth observer…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. F. Zakharov

Aims. We seek to probe the Galactic bulge IMF starting from microlensing observations. Methods. We analyse the recent results of the microlensing campaigns carried out towards the Galactic bulge presented by the EROS, MACHO and OGLE…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 S. Calchi Novati , F. De Luca , Ph. Jetzer , L. Mancini , G. Scarpetta

We use the EROS-2 database to analyze Long Period Variables (LPVs) in the Magellanic Clouds. It results in the creation of a catalog of more than 40 000 LPV candidates which is briefly introduced here.

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-23 M. Spano , N. Mowlavi , L. Eyer , J. -B. Marquette , G. Burki

Massive Compact objects in the halo, known as MACHOs, have been postulated as the origin of a substantial fraction of `dark matter' known to exist in the haloes of galaxies$^{1,2}$. Paczy\'nski$^3$ has suggested that it might possible to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Kailash C. Sahu

Recent surveys monitoring millions of light curves of resolved stars in the LMC have discovered several microlensing events. Unresolved stars could however significantly contribute to the microlensing rate towards the LMC. Monitoring…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. -L. Melchior

If the dark halo matter is primarily composed of MACHOs toward the lower end of the possible detection range ($ < 10^{-3}$ $M_{\odot}$) a fraction of the lens detection events should involve the lens crossing directly in front of the disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Robert J. Nemiroff , W. A. D. Thulsi Wickramasinghe

The Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) is one of the most productive and influential photometric sky surveys in the history of observational astronomy. Originally designed to detect dark matter through gravitational…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-12 Patryk Iwanek
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