English
Related papers

Related papers: Fortuity and relevant deformation

200 papers

We study the non-perturbative properties of N=2 super conformal field theories in four dimensions using localization techniques. In particular we consider SU(2) gauge theories, deformed by a generic epsilon-background, with four fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Marco Billo , Marialuisa Frau , Laurent Gallot , Alberto Lerda , Igor Pesando

We construct a topological theory for euclidean gravity in four dimensions, by enforcing self-duality conditions on the spin connection. The corresponding topological symmetry is associated to the SU(2) X diffeomorphism X U(1) invariance.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Laurent Baulieu , Alessandro Tanzini

The loop representation of quantum gravity has many formal resemblances to a background-free string theory. In fact, its origins lie in attempts to treat the string theory of hadrons as an approximation to QCD, in which the strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John C. Baez

In four-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills (SYM) the SU(3) sub-sector spanned by purely holomorphic fields is isomorphic to the corresponding mixed one spanned by both holomorphic and antiholomorphic fields. This is no longer the case when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 V. Giangreco M. Puletti , T. Mansson

A complexification of the twisted $\N=2$ theory allows one to determine the N=4 Yang--Mills theory in its third twist formulation. The imaginary part of the gauge symmetry is used to eliminate two scalars fields and create gauge covariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-06 Laurent Baulieu

We propose a new algebraic deformation of ${\cal N}=4$ SYM via decomposition of spinor and scalar fields in vector supermultiplet. This decomposition generates degrees of freedom of usual quarks and leptons and the deformation model is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao-Jun Wang

By making use of the background field method, we derive a novel reformulation of the Yang-Mills theory which was proposed recently by the author to derive quark confinement in QCD. This reformulation identifies the Yang-Mills theory with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We construct a lattice formulation of a mass-deformed two-dimensional N=(8,8) super Yang-Mills theory with preserving two supercharges exactly. Gauge fields are represented by compact unitary link variables, and the exact supercharges on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-17 Masanori Hanada , So Matsuura , Fumihiko Sugino

The first order formalism for 3D Yang-Mills theory is considered and two different formulations are introduced, in which the gauge theory appears to be a deformation of the topological BF theory. We perform the quantization and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Alberto Accardi , Andrea Belli , Maurizio Martellini , Mauro Zeni

The local BRST cohomology is computed in old and new minimal supergravity, including the coupling to Yang-Mills gauge multiplets. This covers the determination of all gauge invariant local actions for these models, the classification of all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Friedemann Brandt

N=2* gauge theory in four space-time dimensions arises as a deformation of the parent N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mill theory under which its hypermultiplet acquires a mass. This theory, on the one hand, has a known supergravity dual and on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Alex Buchel , Jorge G. Russo , Konstantin Zarembo

We investigate the \emph{quantum} cohomology of a supercharge $Q$ in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. Recent analyses have revealed a mismatch between the one-loop BPS spectra of the S-dual $SO(7)$ and $Sp(3)$ theories. The $SO(7)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-13 Jaehyeok Choi , Eunwoo Lee

A closed-form expression is obtained for a holomorphic sector of the two-loop low-energy effective action for the N = 4 super Yang-Mills theory on its Coulomb branch where the gauge group SU(N) is spontaneously broken to SU(N-1) x U(1) and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. M. Kuzenko , I. N. McArthur

Monopole field configurations have been extensively studied in both Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories. The question of the quantum corrections to these systems is a difficult one, since the classical monopoles have non-perturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Dzhunushaliev , D. Singleton

We consider duality transformations in N=2, d=4 Yang--Mills theory coupled to N=2 supergravity. A symplectic and coordinate covariant framework is established, which allows one to discuss stringy `classical and quantum duality symmetries'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Ceresole , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , A. Van Proeyen

We analyse in detail the local BRST cohomology in Einstein-Yang-Mills theory using the antifield formalism. We do not restrict the Lagrangian to be the sum of the standard Hilbert and Yang-Mills Lagrangians, but allow for more general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Glenn Barnich , Friedemann Brandt , Marc Henneaux

As open N=2 or 4 strings describe self-dual N=4 super Yang-Mills in 2+2 dimensions, the corresponding closed (heterotic) strings describe self-dual ungauged (gauged) N=8 supergravity. These theories are conveniently formulated in a chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 W. Siegel

We pursue a uniform quantization of all twists of 4-dimensional N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, using the BV formalism, and we explore consequences for factorization algebras of observables. Our central result is the construction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-31 Chris Elliott , Owen Gwilliam , Brian R Williams

We show that a four-parameter class of 3+1 dimensional NCOS theories can be obtained by dimensional reduction on a general 2-torus from OM theory. Compactifying two spatial directions of NCOS theory on a 2-torus, we study the transformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 J. G. Russo , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We study orbifolds of ${\cal N} = 4$ U(n) super-Yang-Mills theory given by discrete subgroups of SU(2) and SU(3). We have reached many interesting observations that have graph-theoretic interpretations. For the subgroups of SU(2), we have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He