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This paper presents a method for reconstructing an acoustic source located in a two-layered medium from multi-frequency phased or phaseless far-field patterns measured on the upper hemisphere. The interface between the two media is assumed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Yan Chang , Yukun Guo , Yue Zhao

The Doppler effect, the shift in the frequency of sound due to motion, is present in both classical gases and quantum superfluids. Here, we perform an in-situ, minimally destructive measurement, of the persistent current in a ring-shaped,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-07 A. Kumar , N. Anderson , W. D. Phillips , S. Eckel , G. K. Campbell , S. Stringari

By use of window functions, time-frequency analysis tools like Short Time Fourier Transform overcome a shortcoming of the Fourier Transform and enable us to study the time- frequency characteristics of signals which exhibit transient os-…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-25 Sangnam Nam

The steady state motion of a folded pendulum has been studied using frequencies of drive that are mainly below the natural (resonance) frequency of the instrument. Although the free-decay of this mechanical oscillator appears textbook…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Randall D. Peters

We describe and implement a numerical method for modelling the frequency-dependent power-law absorption of ultrasound in tissue, as governed by the first order linear wave equations with a loss taking the form of a fractional time…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-06-06 Matthew. J. King , Timon. S. Gutleb , B. E. Treeby , B. T. Cox

The resonance phenomenon is widely known from Physics courses. Qualitatively speaking, it takes place in a driven oscillating system whenever the driven frequency approaches the natural frequency. It is when the amplitude of the…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-10-11 Marcos H. Giménez , Juan C. Castro-Palacio , Juan A. Monsoriu

We explore how ambient-noise interferometry can serve to track variations in the distribution of scatterers within a medium. Experiments are conducted in the presence and absence of a single scatterer that can occupy different positions…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-13 Aida Hejazi Nooghabi , Lapo Boschi , Philippe Roux , Julien de Rosny

Teaching by direct models in science has been weakening the learning process of the students, because the real problems in engineering are not solved by direct models instead commonly they are solved by inverse models. On the other hand,…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-08-09 K. L. Cristiano , D. A. Triana , R. Ortiz , A. F. Estupiñán

This report proposes to discuss the Fourier domain analysis performances of a RESPER probe. A uniform ADC, which is characterized by a sensible phase inaccuracy depending on frequency, is connected to a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-09-29 Alessandro Settimi

Modeling complex fluid systems, especially turbulence governed by partial differential equations (PDEs), remains a fundamental challenge in science and engineering. Recently, diffusion-based generative models have gained attention as a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Haixin Wang , Jiashu Pan , Hao Wu , Fan Zhang , Tailin Wu

In a noisy environment, oscillations loose their coherence which can be characterized by a quality factor. We determine this quality factor for oscillations arising from a driven Fokker-Planck dynamics along a periodic one-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-15 Benedikt Remlein , Volker Weissmann , Udo Seifert

Here we investigate white noise squeezing in the frequency domain of classical parametrically-driven resonators with added noise. We use Green's functions to analyse the response of resonators to added noise. In one approach, we obtain the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-05-13 Adriano A. Batista , Raoni S. N. Moreira , A. A. Lisboa de Souza

Motion of a single Fourier mode of the plucked string is an example of transient, free decay of coupled, damped oscillators. It shares the rarely discussed features of the generic case, e.g., possessing a complete set of non-orthogonal…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-04-23 David Politzer

A numerical and experimental study on double degree of freedom Helmholtz resonator based acoustic liners is performed in this paper, with the motivation to improve the understanding of their sound attenuation mechanism. A single degree of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-13 Abhishek Gautam , Alper Celik , Mahdi Azarpeyvand

A new method for calculation of band structure has been proposed based on the Green's function theory and local sampling. Potential energy in the Hamiltonian of Schrodinger's equation is approximated with a series of sampled Dirac delta…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-24 Milad Khoshnegar , Sina Khorasani , Amirhossein Hosseinnia

Density functional calculations of electronic structures of materials is one of the most used techniques in theoretical solid state physics. These calculations retrieve single electron wavefunctions and their eigenenergies. The berry suite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 Leander Reascos , Fábio Carneiro , André Pereira , Nuno Filipe Castro , Ricardo Mendes Ribeiro

We consider a stochastically forced nonlinear oscillator driven by a stationary Gaussian noise that has an algebraically decaying covariance function. It is well known that such noise processes can be renormalized to converge to fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Christophe Gomez , Gautam Iyer , Hai Le , Alexei Novikov

The resolution of any spectroscopic or interferometric experiment is ultimately limited by the total time a particle is interrogated. We here demonstrate the first molecular fountain, a development which permits hitherto unattainably long…

Semiconductor materials are the foundation of modern electronics, and their functionality is dictated by the interactions between fundamental excitations occurring on (sub-)picosecond timescales. Using time-resolved Raman spectroscopy and…

An efficient and compact approach to the inclusion of dissipative effects in Non-Equilibrium Green's Function (NEGF) simulations of electronic systems is introduced. The algorithm is based on two well known methods in the literature,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-07 Jesse A. Vaitkus , Jared H. Cole