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Given a collection of planar graphs $G_1,\dots,G_k$ on the same set $V$ of $n$ vertices, the simultaneous geometric embedding (with mapping) problem, or simply $k$-SGE, is to find a set $P$ of $n$ points in the plane and a bijection $\phi:…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-05-08 Jean Cardinal , Vincent Kusters

A 2-dimensional framework is a straight line realisation of a graph in the Euclidean plane. It is radically solvable if the set of vertex coordinates is contained in a radical extension of the field of rationals extended by the squared edge…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-09 Bill Jackson , J. C. Owen

We show that discrete singular Radon transforms along a certain class of polynomial mappings $P:\mathbb{Z}^d\to \mathbb{Z}^n$ satisfy sparse bounds. For $n=d=1$ we can handle all polynomials. In higher dimensions, we pose restrictions on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-02 Theresa C. Anderson , Bingyang Hu , Joris Roos

We analyze a three-dimensional discontinuous piecewise linear system \(Z=(X,Y)\) whose switching manifold \(\Sigma\) contains visible-visible two-fold intersection lines. Assuming that the matrices \(DX\) and \(DY\) each have one nonzero…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Samuel Carlos S. Ferreira , Bruno R. Freitas , João Carlos R. Medrado

Patterns on numerical semigroups are multivariate linear polynomials, and they are said to be admissible if there exists a numerical semigroup such that evaluated at any nonincreasing sequence of elements of the semigroup gives integers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Maria Bras-Amorós , Pedro A. García-Sánchez , Albert Vico-Oton

We tackle several problems related to a finite irreducible crystallographic root system $\Phi$ in the real vector space $\mathbb E$. In particular, we study the combinatorial structure of the subsets of $\Phi$ cut by affine subspaces of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-03 Paola Cellini , Mario Marietti

Can the S-matrix be complexified in a way consistent with causality? Since the 1960's, the affirmative answer to this question has been well-understood for $2 \to 2$ scattering of the lightest particle in theories with a mass gap at low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-05 Holmfridur S. Hannesdottir , Sebastian Mizera

Admissible vectors for unitary representations of locally compact groups are the basis for group-frame and covariant coherent state expansions. Main tools in the study of admissible vectors have been Plancherel and central integral…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-12 F. Gómez-Cubillo , S. Wickramasekara

Differential-difference integrable exponential type systems are studied corresponding to the Cartan matrices of semi-simple or affine Lie algebras. For the systems corresponding to the algebras $A_2$, $B_2$, $C_2$, $G_2$ the complete sets…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-28 Ismagil Habibullin , Kostyantyn Zheltukhin , Marina Yangubaeva

We explain how to obtain new classical integrable field theories by assembling two affine Gaudin models into a single one. We show that the resulting affine Gaudin model depends on a parameter $\gamma$ in such a way that the limit $\gamma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-13 Francois Delduc , Sylvain Lacroix , Marc Magro , Benoit Vicedo

In this paper we study certain category of smooth modules for reductive $p$--adic groups analogous to the usual smooth complex representations but with the field of complex numbers replaced by a $\mathbb Q$--algebra. We prove some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Goran Muić

Here we present new $L^2$ injectivity results for 2-D and 3-D Compton scattering tomography (CST) problems in translational geometries. The results are proven through the explicit inversion of a new toric section and apple Radon transform,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-19 James Webber , Eric Miller

We study the deposition of line segments on a two-dimensional square lattice. The estimates for the coverage at jamming obtained by Monte-Carlo simulations and by $7^{th}$-order time-series expansion are successfully compared. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 B. Bonnier , M. Hontebeyrie , Y. Leroyer , C. Meyers , E. Pommiers

We study orbit-finite systems of linear equations, in the setting of sets with atoms. Our principal contribution is a decision procedure for solvability of such systems. The procedure works for every field (and even commutative ring) under…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Arka Ghosh , Piotr Hofman , Sławomir Lasota

This paper addresses the question: given a scalar group, can we determine all the additions that transform this scalar group into a (near-)field? A key approach to addressing this problem involves transporting (near-)field structures via…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-17 L. Boonzaaier , S. Marques

We extend the Ax-Katz theorem for a single polynomial from finite fields to the rings Z_m with m composite. This extension not only yields the analogous result, but gives significantly higher divisibility bounds. We conjecture what computer…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-08-19 Robert L. Surowka , Kenneth W. Regan

We examine the optical properties of a system of nano and micro particles of varying size, shape, and material (including metals and dielectrics, and sub-wavelength and super-wavelength regimes). Training data is generated by numerically…

It is shown that, given any finite dimensional, split basic algebra $\Lambda = K\Gamma/I$ (where $\Gamma$ is a quiver and $I$ an admissible ideal in the path algebra $K \Gamma$), there is a finite list of affine algebraic varieties, the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann

We raise the question of the realizability of permutation modules in the context of Kahn's realizability problem for abstract groups and the $G$-Moore space problem. Specifically, given a finite group $G$, we consider a collection…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Cristina Costoya , Rafael Gomes , Antonio Viruel

Radon transform is a type of transform which is used in image processing to transfer the image into intercept-slope coordinate. Its diagonal properties made it appropriate for some applications which need processes in different degrees.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-19 M. A. Khorsandi , N. Karimi , S. Samavi