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Finite rank median spaces are a simultaneous generalisation of finite dimensional ${\rm CAT}(0)$ cube complexes and real trees. If $\Gamma$ is an irreducible lattice in a product of rank one simple Lie groups, we show that every action of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Elia Fioravanti

This note describes the first example of a group that is amenable, but cannot be obtained by subgroups, quotients, extensions and direct limits from the class of groups locally of subexponential growth. It has a balanced presentation…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laurent Bartholdi

Let $\Gamma$ be an irreducible lattice in a product of two locally compact groups and assume that $\Gamma$ is densely embedded in a profinite group $K$. We give necessary conditions which imply that the left translation action…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Daniel Drimbe , Adrian Ioana , Jesse Peterson

We prove that every finitely generated group $G$ discriminated by a locally quasi-convex torsion-free hyperbolic group $\Gamma$ is effectively coherent: that is, presentations for finitely generated subgroups can be computed from the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Inna Bumagin , Jeremy Macdonald

We prove that for any countable acylidrically hyperbolic group $G$, there exists a generating set $S$ of $G$ such that the corresponding Cayley graph $\Gamma(G,S)$ is hyperbolic, $|\partial\Gamma(G,X)|>2$, the natural action of $G$ on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Koichi Oyakawa

We show that for a typical high rank arithmetic lattice $\Gamma$, there exist finite index subgroups $\Gamma_{1}$ and $\Gamma_{2}$ such that $\Gamma_{1} \not\simeq \Gamma_{2}$ while $\widehat{\Gamma_{1}} \simeq \widehat{\Gamma_{2}}$. But…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Amir Y. Weiss Behar

Given isometric actions by a group G on finitely many \delta-hyperbolic metric spaces, we provide a sufficient condition that guarantees the existence of a single element in G that is hyperbolic for each action. As an application we prove a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Matt Clay , Caglar Uyanik

We prove that an irreducible lattice in a semisimple algebraic group is virtually isomorphic to an arithmetic lattice if and only if it admits a faithful self-similar action on a rooted tree of finite valency.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-05 Michael Kapovich

In 1976 S. Eilenberg and M.-P. Sch\"{u}tzenberger posed the following diabolical question: if $\mathbf{A}$ is a finite algebraic structure, $\Sigma$ is the set of all identities true in $\mathbf{A}$, and there exists a finite subset $F$ of…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-12-05 Salma Shaheen , Ross Willard

We prove a rigidity theorem for semi-arithmetic Fuchsian groups: If $\Gamma_1$, $\Gamma_2$ are two semi-arithmetic lattices in $\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R})$ virtually admitting modular embeddings and $f\colon\Gamma_1\to\Gamma_2$ is a group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Robert A. Kucharczyk

The prime graph of a finite group $G$ is the labelled graph $\Gamma(G)$ with vertices the prime divisors of $|G|$ and edges the pairs $\{p,q\}$ for which $G$ contains an element of order $pq$. A group $G$ is recognisable by its prime graph…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Melissa Lee , Tomasz Popiel

This survey is based on a series of lectures that we gave at MSRI in Spring 2015 and on a series of papers, mostly written jointly with Joan Porti. Our goal here is to: 1. Describe a class of discrete subgroups $\Gamma<G$ of higher rank…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Michael Kapovich , Bernhard Leeb

Given a group $\Gamma$, we establish a connection between the unitarisability of its uniformly bounded representations and the asymptotic behaviour of the isoperimetric constants of Cayley graphs of $\Gamma$ for increasingly large…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Maria Gerasimova , Dominik Gruber , Nicolas Monod , Andreas Thom

We prove that if a countable discrete group $\Gamma$ is {\it w-rigid}, i.e. it contains an infinite normal subgroup $H$ with the relative property (T) (e.g. $\Gamma= SL(2,\Bbb Z) \ltimes \Bbb Z^2$, or $\Gamma = H \times H'$ with $H$ an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-25 Sorin Popa

We study irreducible restrictions from modules over symmetric groups to subgroups. We get reduction results which substantially restrict the classes of subgroups and modules for which this is possible. Such results are known when the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Alexander Kleshchev , Lucia Morotti , Pham Huu Tiep

We study the spectra of non-regular semisimple elements in irreducible representations of simple algebraic groups. More precisely, we prove that if G is a simply connected simple linear algebraic group and f is a non-trivial irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Donna M Testerman , Alexandre Zalesski

Let $\rho : \Gamma \longrightarrow G$ be a Zariski dense irreducible convex representation of the hyperbolic group $\Gamma$, where G is a connected real semisimple algebraic Lie group. We establish a central limit type theorem for the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Abdelhamid Amroun

We prove that a group $\Gamma$ admits a discrete topological (equivalently, smooth) action on some simply-connected 3-manifold if and only if $\Gamma$ has a Cayley complex embeddable -- with certain natural restrictions -- in one of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Agelos Georgakopoulos , George Kontogeorgiou

In this note, we formulate an observation that "almost all" irreducible ordinary characters of finite groups of Lie type remain irreducible when restricted to the derived subgroups. To see this, key ingredients are some asymptotic results…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Conghui Li

For a finite group $G$, let $\sigma(G)$ be the number of subgroups of $G$ and $\sigma_\iota(G)$ the number of isomorphism types of subgroups of $G$. Let $L=L_r(p^e)$ denote a simple group of Lie type, rank $r$, over a field of order $p^e$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Martin Kassabov , Brady A. Tyburski , James B. Wilson