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Related papers: Teaching Spell Checkers to Teach: Pedagogical Prog…

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Spurred by the demand for interpretable models, research on eXplainable AI for language technologies has experienced significant growth, with feature attribution methods emerging as a cornerstone of this progress. While prior work in NLP…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Dennis Fucci , Marco Gaido , Beatrice Savoldi , Matteo Negri , Mauro Cettolo , Luisa Bentivogli

Speech Language Models (SLMs) enable natural interactions via spoken instructions, which more effectively capture user intent by detecting nuances in speech. The richer speech signal introduces new security risks compared to text-based…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-17 Amirbek Djanibekov , Nurdaulet Mukhituly , Kentaro Inui , Hanan Aldarmaki , Nils Lukas

Neural speech editing advancements have raised concerns about their misuse in spoofing attacks. Traditional partially edited speech corpora primarily focus on cut-and-paste edits, which, while maintaining speaker consistency, often…

Answer Set Programming (ASP), a modern development of Logic Programming, enables a natural integration of Computing with STEM subjects. This integration addresses a widely acknowledged challenge in K-12 education, and early empirical…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Zach Hansen , Hanxiang Du , Wanli Xing , Rory Eckel , Justin Lugo , Yuanlin Zhang

Neural image classifiers can often learn to make predictions by overly relying on non-predictive features that are spuriously correlated with the class labels in the training data. This leads to poor performance in real-world atypical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Sreyan Ghosh , Chandra Kiran Reddy Evuru , Sonal Kumar , Utkarsh Tyagi , Sakshi Singh , Sanjoy Chowdhury , Dinesh Manocha

This paper addresses the problem of correcting spelling errors that result in valid, though unintended words (such as ``peace'' and ``piece'', or ``quiet'' and ``quite'') and also the problem of correcting particular word usage errors (such…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Andrew R. Golding , Yves Schabes

In this paper, we propose SCANING, an unsupervised framework for paraphrasing via controlled noise injection. We focus on the novel task of paraphrasing algebraic word problems having practical applications in online pedagogy as a means to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Rishabh Gupta , Venktesh V. , Mukesh Mohania , Vikram Goyal

We introduce Inkorrect, a data- and label-efficient approach for online handwriting (Digital Ink) spelling correction - DISC. Unlike previous work, the proposed method does not require multiple samples from the same writer, or access to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Andrii Maksai , Henry Rowley , Jesse Berent , Claudiu Musat

Keyword Extraction is an important task in several text analysis endeavors. In this paper, we present a critical discussion of the issues and challenges ingraph-based keyword extraction methods, along with comprehensive empirical analysis.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-11-28 Swagata Duari , Vasudha Bhatnagar

Self-supervised speech representation models have succeeded in various tasks, but improving them for content-related problems using unlabeled data is challenging. We propose speaker-invariant clustering (Spin), a novel self-supervised…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-19 Heng-Jui Chang , Alexander H. Liu , James Glass

Requirements Engineering (RE) is the initial step towards building a software system. The success or failure of a software project is firmly tied to this phase, based on communication among stakeholders using natural language. The problem…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Mohammad Kasra Habib , Stefan Wagner , Daniel Graziotin

The correctness of a compiler affects the correctness of every program written in the language, and thus must be thoroughly evaluated. Existing automatic compiler testing methods however either rely on weak oracles (e.g., a program behaves…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Guoliang Dong , Jun Sun , Richard Schumi , Bo Wang , Xinyu Wang

Verifying the integrity of voice recording evidence for criminal investigations is an integral part of an audio forensic analyst's work. Here, one focus is on detecting deletion or insertion operations, so called audio splicing. While this…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-06 Denise Moussa , Germans Hirsch , Sebastian Wankerl , Christian Riess

Pre-trained language models have become a crucial part of ranking systems and achieved very impressive effects recently. To maintain high performance while keeping efficient computations, knowledge distillation is widely used. In this…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-11-14 Lianshang Cai , Linhao Zhang , Dehong Ma , Jun Fan , Daiting Shi , Yi Wu , Zhicong Cheng , Simiu Gu , Dawei Yin

Dialogue-based Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITSs) have significantly advanced adaptive and personalized learning by automating sophisticated human tutoring strategies within interactive dialogues. However, replicating the nuanced patterns…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Liang Zhang , Jionghao Lin , Ziyi Kuang , Sheng Xu , Xiangen Hu

Current vision-language models may grasp basic spatial cues and simple directions (e.g. left, right, front, back), but struggle with the multi-dimensional spatial reasoning necessary for human-like understanding and real-world applications.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Wenyu Zhang , Wei En Ng , Lixin Ma , Yuwen Wang , Junqi Zhao , Allison Koenecke , Boyang Li , Lu Wang

Conversational search has seen increased recent attention in both the IR and NLP communities. It seeks to clarify and solve users' search needs through multi-turn natural language interactions. However, most existing systems are trained and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-02-12 Zhenduo Wang , Zhichao Xu , Qingyao Ai , Vivek Srikumar

As Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly automate writing tasks, there is a growing risk of cognitive deskilling where users offload critical thinking to the system. To address this, we introduce Critical Inker, a writing tool designed…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Philipp Hugenroth , Valdemar Danry , Pattie Maes

Large Language Models (LLMs) are prone to logical hallucinations and stochastic drifts during long-chain reasoning. While Classifier-Free Guidance (CFG) can improve instruction adherence, standard static implementations often cause semantic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Xuan Wang , Yu Ming , Xinhao Zhong , Xinyu Yu , Wenjie Wang , Shuai Chen , Wei Lin

Automated Essay scoring has been explored as a research and industry problem for over 50 years. It has drawn a lot of attention from the NLP community because of its clear educational value as a research area that can engender the creation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Yann Hicke , Tonghua Tian , Karan Jha , Choong Hee Kim